"bronchus" meaning in English

See bronchus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɹɒŋkəs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈbɹɑŋkəs/ [General-American] Forms: bronchi [plural]
Rhymes: (Received Pronunciation) -ɒŋkəs, (General American) -ɑŋkəs Etymology: From Late Latin bronchus, from Ancient Greek βρόγχος (brónkhos, “trachea; throat”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|LL.|bronchus}} Late Latin bronchus, {{der|en|grc|βρόγχος||trachea; throat}} Ancient Greek βρόγχος (brónkhos, “trachea; throat”) Head templates: {{en-noun|bronchi}} bronchus (plural bronchi)
  1. Either of two airways, which are primary branches of the trachea, leading directly into the lungs. Wikipedia link: bronchus Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: bronchial tube Derived forms: bronchial, bronchial tree, bronchiole, bronchitis, broncho-, bronchoid, dorsobronchus, parabronchus, ventrobronchus Related terms: bronchium Translations (Either or two branches of the trachea): القَصَبَة الهَوَائِيَّة (alt: al-qaṣaba(t) al-hawāʔiyya) (Arabic), bronqui [masculine] (Catalan), 支氣管 (Chinese Mandarin), 支气管 (zhīqìguǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), průduška [feminine] (Czech), bronko (Esperanto), keuhkoputki (Finnish), bronche [feminine] (French), Bronchie [feminine] (German), βρόγχος (vrónchos) [masculine] (Greek), શ્વાસનલિકા (śvāsanlikā) (Gujarati), סִמְפוֹן (simfón) [masculine] (Hebrew), סִמְפוֹנוֹת (simfonót) [masculine, plural] (Hebrew), hörgő (Hungarian), berkja [feminine] (Icelandic), bronkio (Ido), bronha (Ingrian), píobán [masculine] (Irish), píobán broinceach [masculine] (Irish), broncas [masculine] (Irish), bronco [masculine] (Italian), 気管支 (kikanshi) (alt: きかんし) (Japanese), ауатамыр (auatamyr) (Kazakh), pekahau (Maori), liqê borrihewa [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), نایژه (nāyže) (Persian), oskrzele [neuter] (Polish), oskrzela [plural] (Polish), brônquio [masculine] (Portuguese), бронх (bronx) [masculine] (Russian), бронх [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), бронхија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), bronh [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), bronhija [Latin, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), bronquio [masculine] (Spanish), bronk [common-gender] (Swedish), sangambaga (Tagalog), brongkyo (Tagalog), bronş (Turkish), bronatuig (Volapük)

Inflected forms

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        {
          "word": "bronchial"
        },
        {
          "word": "bronchial tree"
        },
        {
          "word": "bronchiole"
        },
        {
          "word": "bronchitis"
        },
        {
          "word": "broncho-"
        },
        {
          "word": "bronchoid"
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          "text": "I've watched the summer evenings pass by / I've heard the rattle in my bronchi.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "Either of two airways, which are primary branches of the trachea, leading directly into the lungs."
      ],
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        [
          "airway",
          "airway"
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        [
          "trachea",
          "trachea"
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        [
          "lung",
          "lung"
        ]
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      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bronchium"
        }
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        {
          "word": "bronchial tube"
        }
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      "translations": [
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          "alt": "al-qaṣaba(t) al-hawāʔiyya",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "القَصَبَة الهَوَائِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bronqui"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "支氣管"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhīqìguǎn",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "支气管"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "průduška"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "bronko"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "keuhkoputki"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bronche"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bronchie"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "vrónchos",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "βρόγχος"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "śvāsanlikā",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "શ્વાસનલિકા"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "simfón",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "סִמְפוֹן"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "simfonót",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "סִמְפוֹנוֹת"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "hörgő"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "berkja"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "bronkio"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "bronha"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "píobán"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "píobán broinceach"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "broncas"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bronco"
        },
        {
          "alt": "きかんし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kikanshi",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "気管支"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "auatamyr",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "ауатамыр"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "liqê borrihewa"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "pekahau"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "nāyže",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "نایژه"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "oskrzele"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "oskrzela"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brônquio"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bronx",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бронх"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бронх"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бронхија"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bronh"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bronhija"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bronquio"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bronk"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "sangambaga"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "brongkyo"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "bronş"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
          "word": "bronatuig"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bronchus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɒŋkəs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɑŋkəs/",
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      "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -ɒŋkəs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(General American) -ɑŋkəs"
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  ],
  "word": "bronchus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bronchial"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronchial tree"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronchiole"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronchitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "broncho-"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronchoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "dorsobronchus"
    },
    {
      "word": "parabronchus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ventrobronchus"
    }
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      "name": "der"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "word": "bronchium"
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        "Terms with Irish translations",
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        {
          "ref": "1993, “Afternoons & Coffeespoons”, in Brad Roberts (music), God Shuffled His Feet, performed by Crash Test Dummies:",
          "text": "I've watched the summer evenings pass by / I've heard the rattle in my bronchi.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either of two airways, which are primary branches of the trachea, leading directly into the lungs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "airway",
          "airway"
        ],
        [
          "trachea",
          "trachea"
        ],
        [
          "lung",
          "lung"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bronchus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɒŋkəs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɹɑŋkəs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -ɒŋkəs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(General American) -ɑŋkəs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bronchial tube"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "alt": "al-qaṣaba(t) al-hawāʔiyya",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "القَصَبَة الهَوَائِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bronqui"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "支氣管"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhīqìguǎn",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "支气管"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "průduška"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "bronko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "keuhkoputki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bronche"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bronchie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "vrónchos",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "βρόγχος"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "śvāsanlikā",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "શ્વાસનલિકા"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "simfón",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סִמְפוֹן"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "simfonót",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "סִמְפוֹנוֹת"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "hörgő"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "berkja"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "bronkio"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "bronha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "píobán"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "píobán broinceach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "broncas"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bronco"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きかんし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kikanshi",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "気管支"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "auatamyr",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "ауатамыр"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "liqê borrihewa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "pekahau"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "nāyže",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "نایژه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "oskrzele"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "oskrzela"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brônquio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bronx",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бронх"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бронх"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бронхија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bronh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bronhija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bronquio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bronk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "sangambaga"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "brongkyo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "bronş"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "Either or two branches of the trachea",
      "word": "bronatuig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bronchus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.