"bronchitis" meaning in English

See bronchitis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɹɒŋˈkaɪtɪs/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bronchitis.wav Forms: bronchitises [plural], bronchitides [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin bronchus, from Ancient Greek βρόγχος (brónkhos, “windpipe”) + -itis. Etymology templates: {{der|en|LL.|bronchus}} Late Latin bronchus, {{der|en|grc|βρόγχος||windpipe}} Ancient Greek βρόγχος (brónkhos, “windpipe”), {{suffix|en||itis}} + -itis Head templates: {{en-noun|~|+|bronchitides}} bronchitis (countable and uncountable, plural bronchitises or bronchitides)
  1. (uncountable) An inflammation of the bronchi of the lungs, that causes the cilia of the bronchial epithelial cells to stop functioning. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Diseases, Pulmonology Translations (inflammation of the lungs): bronkit [masculine] (Albanian), shpirrë [feminine] (Albanian), бронхи́т (bronhít) [masculine] (Bulgarian), bronquitis [feminine] (Catalan), 支氣管炎 (Chinese Mandarin), 支气管炎 (zhīqìguǎnyán) (Chinese Mandarin), bronkitis [masculine] (Cornish), losk an vriansen [masculine] (Cornish), zánět průdušek [masculine] (Czech), bronchitida [feminine] (Czech), bronkitis (Danish), bronchitis (Dutch), bronkito (Esperanto), kopsukatarr (Estonian), bronhiit (Estonian), keuhkoputkentulehdus (Finnish), keuhkokatarri (Finnish), bronchite [feminine] (French), bronquite [feminine] (Galician), ბრონქიტი (bronkiṭi) (Georgian), Bronchitis [feminine] (German), βρογχίτις (vronchítis) [feminine] (Greek), βρογχίτιδα (vronchítida) [feminine] (Greek), bronkitisi (Greenlandic), ברונכיטיס (bronkhit'is) (Hebrew), hörgőgyulladás (Hungarian), hörghurut (Hungarian), broincíteas [masculine] (Irish), bronchite [feminine] (Italian), 気管支炎 (kikanshien) (alt: きかんしえん) (Japanese), бронх қабынуы (bronx qabynuy) (Kazakh), бронхит (bronxit) (Kazakh), 기관지염 (gigwanjiyeom) (alt: 氣管支炎) (Korean), mate wharowharo (Maori), mare wharowharo (Maori), mate mare wharowharo (Maori), mate arahau (Maori), pekahau kakā (english: mate) (Maori), bronkitt [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), bronkitt [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), bronquiti [feminine] (Occitan), برونشیت (boronšit) (Persian), zapalenie oskrzeli [neuter] (Polish), bronquite [feminine] (Portuguese), ਸਾਹ ਨਾਲ਼ੀ ਦੀ ਸੋਜ (sāh nāḷī dī soj) [feminine] (Punjabi), bronșită [feminine] (Romanian), бронхи́т (bronxít) [masculine] (Russian), bronquitis [feminine] (Spanish), bronkit [common-gender] (Swedish), luftrörskatarr [common-gender] (Swedish), magansangambaga (Tagalog), หลอดลมอักเสบ (lɔ̀ɔt-lom-àk-sèep) (Thai), bronşit (Turkish), бронхі́т (bronxít) [masculine] (Ukrainian), viêm phế quản (alt: 炎肺管) (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-bronchitis-en-noun-LHuAibhT Disambiguation of Diseases: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pulmonology: 94 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -itis, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cornish translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Greenlandic translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -itis: 91 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Cornish translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greenlandic translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of 'inflammation of the lungs': 99 1
  2. (countable) An occurrence of, a case (patient) of, or a type of bronchitis. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Diseases
    Sense id: en-bronchitis-en-noun-PbccsyCU Disambiguation of Diseases: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bronchitic, bronchitically, chronic bronchitis, laryngotracheobronchitis, parabronchitis, peribronchitis, purulent bronchitis, tracheobronchitis Related terms: bronchiolitis

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bronchitic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bronchitically"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chronic bronchitis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laryngotracheobronchitis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "parabronchitis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peribronchitis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "purulent bronchitis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tracheobronchitis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bronchus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bronchus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βρόγχος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "windpipe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βρόγχος (brónkhos, “windpipe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "itis"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -itis",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin bronchus, from Ancient Greek βρόγχος (brónkhos, “windpipe”) + -itis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bronchitises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bronchitides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "bronchitides"
      },
      "expansion": "bronchitis (countable and uncountable, plural bronchitises or bronchitides)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bronchiolitis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -itis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cornish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "en:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pulmonology",
          "orig": "en:Pulmonology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inflammation of the bronchi of the lungs, that causes the cilia of the bronchial epithelial cells to stop functioning."
      ],
      "id": "en-bronchitis-en-noun-LHuAibhT",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ],
        [
          "bronchi",
          "bronchus"
        ],
        [
          "lung",
          "lung"
        ],
        [
          "cilia",
          "cilia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) An inflammation of the bronchi of the lungs, that causes the cilia of the bronchial epithelial cells to stop functioning."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bronkit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "shpirrë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bronhít",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бронхи́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bronquitis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "支氣管炎"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhīqìguǎnyán",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "支气管炎"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bronkitis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "losk an vriansen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zánět průdušek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bronchitida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "bronkitis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "bronchitis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "bronkito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "kopsukatarr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "bronhiit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "keuhkoputkentulehdus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "keuhkokatarri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bronchite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bronquite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "bronkiṭi",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "ბრონქიტი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Bronchitis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "vronchítis",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "βρογχίτις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "vronchítida",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "βρογχίτιδα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kl",
          "lang": "Greenlandic",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "bronkitisi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "bronkhit'is",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "ברונכיטיס"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "hörgőgyulladás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "hörghurut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "broincíteas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bronchite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "きかんしえん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kikanshien",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "気管支炎"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "bronx qabynuy",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "бронх қабынуы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "bronxit",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "бронхит"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "氣管支炎",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gigwanjiyeom",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "기관지염"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "mate wharowharo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "mare wharowharo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "mate mare wharowharo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "mate arahau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "mate",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "pekahau kakā"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bronkitt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bronkitt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bronquiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "boronšit",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "برونشیت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zapalenie oskrzeli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bronquite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "sāh nāḷī dī soj",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ਸਾਹ ਨਾਲ਼ੀ ਦੀ ਸੋਜ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bronșită"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bronxít",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бронхи́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bronquitis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bronkit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "luftrörskatarr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "magansangambaga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "lɔ̀ɔt-lom-àk-sèep",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "หลอดลมอักเสบ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "bronşit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "bronxít",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бронхі́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "炎肺管",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
          "word": "viêm phế quản"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "en:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An occurrence of, a case (patient) of, or a type of bronchitis."
      ],
      "id": "en-bronchitis-en-noun-PbccsyCU",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) An occurrence of, a case (patient) of, or a type of bronchitis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɹɒŋˈkaɪtɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bronchitis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bronchitis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bronchitis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bronchitis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bronchitis.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bronchitis"
  ],
  "word": "bronchitis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -itis",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cornish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Diseases",
    "en:Pulmonology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bronchitic"
    },
    {
      "word": "bronchitically"
    },
    {
      "word": "chronic bronchitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "laryngotracheobronchitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "parabronchitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "peribronchitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "purulent bronchitis"
    },
    {
      "word": "tracheobronchitis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bronchus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bronchus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βρόγχος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "windpipe"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βρόγχος (brónkhos, “windpipe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "itis"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -itis",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin bronchus, from Ancient Greek βρόγχος (brónkhos, “windpipe”) + -itis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bronchitises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bronchitides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "bronchitides"
      },
      "expansion": "bronchitis (countable and uncountable, plural bronchitises or bronchitides)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bronchiolitis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inflammation of the bronchi of the lungs, that causes the cilia of the bronchial epithelial cells to stop functioning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ],
        [
          "bronchi",
          "bronchus"
        ],
        [
          "lung",
          "lung"
        ],
        [
          "cilia",
          "cilia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) An inflammation of the bronchi of the lungs, that causes the cilia of the bronchial epithelial cells to stop functioning."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An occurrence of, a case (patient) of, or a type of bronchitis."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) An occurrence of, a case (patient) of, or a type of bronchitis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɹɒŋˈkaɪtɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bronchitis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bronchitis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bronchitis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bronchitis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bronchitis.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bronkit"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "shpirrë"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bronhít",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бронхи́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bronquitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "支氣管炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhīqìguǎnyán",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "支气管炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bronkitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "losk an vriansen"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zánět průdušek"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bronchitida"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "bronkitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "bronchitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "bronkito"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "kopsukatarr"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "bronhiit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "keuhkoputkentulehdus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "keuhkokatarri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bronchite"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bronquite"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "bronkiṭi",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "ბრონქიტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bronchitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "vronchítis",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "βρογχίτις"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "vronchítida",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "βρογχίτιδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "bronkitisi"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "bronkhit'is",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "ברונכיטיס"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "hörgőgyulladás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "hörghurut"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "broincíteas"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bronchite"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きかんしえん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kikanshien",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "気管支炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bronx qabynuy",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "бронх қабынуы"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bronxit",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "бронхит"
    },
    {
      "alt": "氣管支炎",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gigwanjiyeom",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "기관지염"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "mate wharowharo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "mare wharowharo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "mate mare wharowharo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "mate arahau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "mate",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "pekahau kakā"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bronkitt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bronkitt"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bronquiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "boronšit",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "برونشیت"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zapalenie oskrzeli"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bronquite"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "sāh nāḷī dī soj",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ਸਾਹ ਨਾਲ਼ੀ ਦੀ ਸੋਜ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bronșită"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bronxít",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бронхи́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bronquitis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bronkit"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "luftrörskatarr"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "magansangambaga"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "lɔ̀ɔt-lom-àk-sèep",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "หลอดลมอักเสบ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "bronşit"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "bronxít",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бронхі́т"
    },
    {
      "alt": "炎肺管",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "inflammation of the lungs",
      "word": "viêm phế quản"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bronchitis"
  ],
  "word": "bronchitis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bronchitis meaning in English (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.