See brig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for brig meaning in English (14.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brig rat"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brick",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: brick\n→ Romanian: bric\n→ Ottoman Turkish: بریق (brik)\nTurkish: brik",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: brick\n→ Romanian: bric\n→ Ottoman Turkish: بریق (brik)\nTurkish: brik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bruig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: bruig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: bruig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "brigue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: brigue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: brigue"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brigantine"
},
"expansion": "brigantine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "brigantino"
},
"expansion": "Italian brigantino",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviated from brigantine, from Italian brigantino; in sense “jail”, from the use of such ships as prisons.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brig (plural brigs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hermaphrodite brig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gun-brig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "en:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 37 6 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 15 20 4 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "en:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A two-masted vessel, square-rigged on both foremast and mainmast"
],
"id": "en-brig-en-noun-0PmHLk9A",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"mast",
"mast"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"square-rigged",
"square-rigged"
],
[
"foremast",
"foremast"
],
[
"mainmast",
"mainmast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A two-masted vessel, square-rigged on both foremast and mainmast"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bergantí"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "briga"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigantijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "brik"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"word": "priki"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigantin"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bregantín"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brigg"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "bríki",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπρίκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "páron",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πάρων"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bruig"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigantino"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"word": "pereki"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigg"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigg"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bryg"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigue"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigantim"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bric"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brig",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бриг"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brig"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brik"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bergantín"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brigg"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"word": "brik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 37 6 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A jail or guardhouse, especially in a naval military prison or jail on a ship, navy base, or (in fiction) spacecraft."
],
"id": "en-brig-en-noun-Jng7jJPb",
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"guardhouse",
"guardhouse"
],
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A jail or guardhouse, especially in a naval military prison or jail on a ship, navy base, or (in fiction) spacecraft."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calabós"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cachot"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"word": "legergevangenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"word": "militaire gevangenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"topics": [
"naval",
"navy",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "scheepsgevangenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gevang"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"word": "putka"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cachot"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calabós"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "câbozo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arrestzelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Militärgefängnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "balaoúro",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
],
"word": "μπαλαούρο"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gauptváxta",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гауптва́хта"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kárcer",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́рцер"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjurʹmá",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тюрьма́"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calabozo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arrest"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹɪɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-brig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg/En-us-brig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"brig"
],
"word": "brig"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brigantine"
},
"expansion": "brigantine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "brigantino"
},
"expansion": "Italian brigantino",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviated from brigantine, from Italian brigantino; in sense “jail”, from the use of such ships as prisons.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brigging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brigged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brigged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brig (third-person singular simple present brigs, present participle brigging, simple past and past participle brigged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "goldbrick"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To merely pretend to be occupied, to lollygag."
],
"id": "en-brig-en-verb-AucidbTy",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"merely",
"merely"
],
[
"occupied",
"occupied"
],
[
"lollygag",
"lollygag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, military slang, dated) To merely pretend to be occupied, to lollygag."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dated",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To jail, to confine into the guardhouse."
],
"id": "en-brig-en-verb-2VRL5-S5",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"guardhouse",
"guardhouse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, military slang, dated) To jail, to confine into the guardhouse."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dated",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹɪɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-brig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg/En-us-brig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"brig"
],
"word": "brig"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "brig"
},
"expansion": "Scots brig",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "bryggja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bryggja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brugjǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bridge"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bridge",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Scots brig, from Old Norse bryggja, from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ. Doublet of bridge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brig (plural brigs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 31 37 6 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 28 35 7 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Brig o' Turk"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1790, Robert Burns, Tam o' Shanter",
"text": "Now do thy speedy utmost, Meg, / And win the key-stane of the brig;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bridge."
],
"id": "en-brig-en-noun-yoyPyoos",
"links": [
[
"Bridge",
"bridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern Ireland, Northern England) Bridge."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹɪɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-brig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg/En-us-brig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"brig"
],
"word": "brig"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brigadier"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of brigadier",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of brigadier",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brig (plural brigs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Brigadier."
],
"id": "en-brig-en-noun-2cwlQFq~",
"links": [
[
"Brigadier",
"brigadier"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹɪɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-brig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg/En-us-brig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"brig"
],
"word": "brig"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡ/1 syllable",
"en:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brig rat"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brick",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: brick\n→ Romanian: bric\n→ Ottoman Turkish: بریق (brik)\nTurkish: brik",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: brick\n→ Romanian: bric\n→ Ottoman Turkish: بریق (brik)\nTurkish: brik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bruig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: bruig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: bruig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "brigue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: brigue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: brigue"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brigantine"
},
"expansion": "brigantine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "brigantino"
},
"expansion": "Italian brigantino",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviated from brigantine, from Italian brigantino; in sense “jail”, from the use of such ships as prisons.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brig (plural brigs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hermaphrodite brig"
},
{
"word": "gun-brig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Watercraft"
],
"glosses": [
"A two-masted vessel, square-rigged on both foremast and mainmast"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"mast",
"mast"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"square-rigged",
"square-rigged"
],
[
"foremast",
"foremast"
],
[
"mainmast",
"mainmast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A two-masted vessel, square-rigged on both foremast and mainmast"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"A jail or guardhouse, especially in a naval military prison or jail on a ship, navy base, or (in fiction) spacecraft."
],
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"guardhouse",
"guardhouse"
],
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A jail or guardhouse, especially in a naval military prison or jail on a ship, navy base, or (in fiction) spacecraft."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹɪɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-brig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg/En-us-brig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bergantí"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "briga"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigantijn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "brik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"word": "priki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigantin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bregantín"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Brigg"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "bríki",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπρίκι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "páron",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πάρων"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bruig"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigantino"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"word": "pereki"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigg"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigg"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bryg"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigue"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brigantim"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bric"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brig",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бриг"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brig"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bergantín"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brigg"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "two-masted vessel",
"word": "brik"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calabós"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cachot"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"word": "legergevangenis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"word": "militaire gevangenis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"topics": [
"naval",
"navy",
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "scheepsgevangenis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gevang"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"word": "putka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cachot"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calabós"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "câbozo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arrestzelle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Militärgefängnis"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "balaoúro",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
],
"word": "μπαλαούρο"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gauptváxta",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гауптва́хта"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kárcer",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́рцер"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjurʹmá",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тюрьма́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calabozo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "naval military jail or guardhouse",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "arrest"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"brig"
],
"word": "brig"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡ/1 syllable",
"en:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brigantine"
},
"expansion": "brigantine",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "brigantino"
},
"expansion": "Italian brigantino",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviated from brigantine, from Italian brigantino; in sense “jail”, from the use of such ships as prisons.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brigging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brigged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brigged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brig (third-person singular simple present brigs, present participle brigging, simple past and past participle brigged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "goldbrick"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English dated terms",
"English military slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To merely pretend to be occupied, to lollygag."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"merely",
"merely"
],
[
"occupied",
"occupied"
],
[
"lollygag",
"lollygag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, military slang, dated) To merely pretend to be occupied, to lollygag."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dated",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English dated terms",
"English military slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To jail, to confine into the guardhouse."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"guardhouse",
"guardhouse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, military slang, dated) To jail, to confine into the guardhouse."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"dated",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹɪɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-brig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg/En-us-brig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"brig"
],
"word": "brig"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Scots",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡ/1 syllable",
"en:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Brig o' Turk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "brig"
},
"expansion": "Scots brig",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "bryggja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bryggja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brugjǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bridge"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bridge",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Scots brig, from Old Norse bryggja, from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ. Doublet of bridge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brig (plural brigs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Northern England English",
"Northern Irish English",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1790, Robert Burns, Tam o' Shanter",
"text": "Now do thy speedy utmost, Meg, / And win the key-stane of the brig;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bridge."
],
"links": [
[
"Bridge",
"bridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern Ireland, Northern England) Bridge."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Northern-Ireland",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹɪɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-brig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg/En-us-brig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"brig"
],
"word": "brig"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡ/1 syllable",
"en:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brigadier"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of brigadier",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of brigadier",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brigs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "brig (plural brigs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Brigadier."
],
"links": [
[
"Brigadier",
"brigadier"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɹɪɡ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-brig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg/En-us-brig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/En-us-brig.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"brig"
],
"word": "brig"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.