See botulism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "German Botulismus",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "botulus",
"4": "",
"5": "sausage"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "-ism",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Botulismus, from Latin botulus (“sausage”), the first identified source of the disease, + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "botulisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bacterial diseases",
"orig": "en:Bacterial diseases",
"parents": [
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{
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"Biology",
"Healthcare",
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"Fundamental"
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antibotulism"
},
{
"word": "antibotulismic"
},
{
"word": "parabotulism"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poisoning caused by the toxin from Clostridium botulinum, an anaerobic bacterium that grows in improperly prepared food."
],
"id": "en-botulism-en-noun-eSGWtFZJ",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"toxin",
"toxin"
],
[
"Clostridium botulinum",
"Clostridium botulinum#Translingual"
],
[
"anaerobic",
"anaerobic"
],
[
"bacterium",
"bacterium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) Poisoning caused by the toxin from Clostridium botulinum, an anaerobic bacterium that grows in improperly prepared food."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "botulin"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "botulizǎm",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ботулизъм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "香腸中毒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāngcháng zhòngdú",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "香肠中毒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bōtèlín jūn zhòngdú",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "波特淋菌中毒"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulismus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "botulisme"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pølseforgiftning"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "botulismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Botulismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "allantíasi",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλλαντίαση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "botulizmus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bótúlíneitrun"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "botulisme"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ispíneachas"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botalas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulismo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "botsurinusu chūdoku",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "ボツリヌス中毒"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "botulisme"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "botulism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "botulízm",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ботули́зм"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulizmus"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klobásový jed"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "botulism"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "botulizm"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "botulízm",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ботулі́зм"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "botwliaeth"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botwledd"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"botulism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɒt.jʊl.ɪz.əm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑ.t͡ʃəˌlɪz.əm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "botulism"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "antibotulism"
},
{
"word": "antibotulismic"
},
{
"word": "parabotulism"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Botulismus"
},
"expansion": "German Botulismus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "botulus",
"4": "",
"5": "sausage"
},
"expansion": "Latin botulus (“sausage”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "-ism",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Botulismus, from Latin botulus (“sausage”), the first identified source of the disease, + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "botulisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "botulism (usually uncountable, plural botulisms)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "botulin"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
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"English terms derived from Latin",
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"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
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"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Bacterial diseases",
"en:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"Poisoning caused by the toxin from Clostridium botulinum, an anaerobic bacterium that grows in improperly prepared food."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"toxin",
"toxin"
],
[
"Clostridium botulinum",
"Clostridium botulinum#Translingual"
],
[
"anaerobic",
"anaerobic"
],
[
"bacterium",
"bacterium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) Poisoning caused by the toxin from Clostridium botulinum, an anaerobic bacterium that grows in improperly prepared food."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"botulism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈbɒt.jʊl.ɪz.əm/",
"tags": [
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]
},
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɑ.t͡ʃəˌlɪz.əm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "botulizǎm",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ботулизъм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "香腸中毒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiāngcháng zhòngdú",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "香肠中毒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bōtèlín jūn zhòngdú",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "波特淋菌中毒"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulismus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "botulisme"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pølseforgiftning"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "botulismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Botulismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "allantíasi",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλλαντίαση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "botulizmus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bótúlíneitrun"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "botulisme"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ispíneachas"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botalas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulismo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "botsurinusu chūdoku",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "ボツリヌス中毒"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "botulisme"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "botulism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "botulízm",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ботули́зм"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulizmus"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klobásový jed"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botulismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "botulism"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "medical condition",
"word": "botulizm"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "botulízm",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ботулі́зм"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "botwliaeth"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "medical condition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "botwledd"
}
],
"word": "botulism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for botulism meaning in English (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.