See bombardier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bombardier meaning in English (7.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lance bombardier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "master bombardier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bombardier beetle"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "bombardier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bombardier",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bombarder",
"4": "",
"5": "a stone throwing engine"
},
"expansion": "Old French bombarder (“a stone throwing engine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bombard",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "bombard + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French bombardier, from Old French bombarder (“a stone throwing engine”), equivalent to bombard + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bombardiers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bombardier (plural bombardiers)",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bombard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bomb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bomber"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 36 1",
"kind": "topical",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Charles W McArthur, Operations Analysis in the U.S. Army Eighth Air Force in World War II, American Mathematical Society, page 142",
"text": "The bombardier then checked the gyroscopic stabilization of the bombsight and clutched in the electrical motor.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bomber crew member who sights and releases bombs."
],
"id": "en-bombardier-en-noun-JZSQKirq",
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"bomber",
"bomber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US) A bomber crew member who sights and releases bombs."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "57 15 8 20",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bombardeador"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 15 8 20",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bombardeadora"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 15 8 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bombenschütze"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 15 8 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bombenschützin"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 15 8 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bombardeador"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 15 8 20",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bombardeadora"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 15 8 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bombardeador"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 15 8 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bombardeadora"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 36 1",
"kind": "topical",
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],
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{
"text": "Wikipedia: Bombardier (Bdr) and Lance Bombardier (LBdr or L/Bdr) are British Army ranks used in the Royal Artillery and Royal Horse Artillery instead of (respectively) Corporal and Lance Corporal. In the Canadian Forces, the Artillery Branch uses the ranks of Master Bombardier and Bombardier instead of Master Corporal and Corporal."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A non-commissioned officer rank in artillery, equivalent to corporal. Abbreviated Bdr."
],
"id": "en-bombardier-en-noun-GTmzkxII",
"links": [
[
"non-commissioned officer",
"non-commissioned officer"
],
[
"artillery",
"artillery"
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[
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"corporal"
],
[
"Bdr.",
"Bdr."
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, British) A non-commissioned officer rank in artillery, equivalent to corporal. Abbreviated Bdr."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"Canada"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 36 1",
"kind": "topical",
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"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1852, R. H. Major, “Notes Upon Russia”, in Works Issued by the Hakluyt Society, translation of original by Sigismund von Herberstein, page 98",
"text": "[…] the officer to whom the command was deputed, to the amusement of a German bombardier, ordered one of the largest cannons to be placed under the gate of a fortress […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, translated by Patrick Miles and Harvey Pitcher, Early Stories, Oxford University Press",
"text": "He has known for ages why a sturdy bombardier rides alongside the officer at the head of each battery, and why he is given a special name.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Martin Garrett, Venice, page 37",
"text": "In 1687, with notorious effects, Morosini attacked Athens: the Turks were using the Parthenon as a powder-store, and the German bombardiers blew it up.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An artilleryman; a gunner."
],
"id": "en-bombardier-en-noun-A4E9DkMy",
"links": [
[
"artilleryman",
"artilleryman"
],
[
"gunner",
"gunner"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 14 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 32 8 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 13 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 10 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Adephagan beetles",
"orig": "en:Adephagan beetles",
"parents": [
"Beetles",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bombardier beetle."
],
"id": "en-bombardier-en-noun-FH2-7Eo~",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"bombardier beetle",
"bombardier beetle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) A bombardier beetle."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɑm.bɚˈdɪɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɒm.bəˈdɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bombardier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bombardier.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bombardier.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "bäm'bər-dērʹ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bombardier (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "bombardier"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
"en:Adephagan beetles",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lance bombardier"
},
{
"word": "master bombardier"
},
{
"word": "bombardier beetle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "bombardier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French bombardier",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bombarder",
"4": "",
"5": "a stone throwing engine"
},
"expansion": "Old French bombarder (“a stone throwing engine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "bombard",
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"id2": "agent noun"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French bombardier, from Old French bombarder (“a stone throwing engine”), equivalent to bombard + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bombardiers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bombardier (plural bombardiers)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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},
{
"word": "bomb"
},
{
"word": "bomber"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Canadian English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Charles W McArthur, Operations Analysis in the U.S. Army Eighth Air Force in World War II, American Mathematical Society, page 142",
"text": "The bombardier then checked the gyroscopic stabilization of the bombsight and clutched in the electrical motor.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bomber crew member who sights and releases bombs."
],
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"bomber",
"bomber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US) A bomber crew member who sights and releases bombs."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"Canadian English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wikipedia: Bombardier (Bdr) and Lance Bombardier (LBdr or L/Bdr) are British Army ranks used in the Royal Artillery and Royal Horse Artillery instead of (respectively) Corporal and Lance Corporal. In the Canadian Forces, the Artillery Branch uses the ranks of Master Bombardier and Bombardier instead of Master Corporal and Corporal."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A non-commissioned officer rank in artillery, equivalent to corporal. Abbreviated Bdr."
],
"links": [
[
"non-commissioned officer",
"non-commissioned officer"
],
[
"artillery",
"artillery"
],
[
"corporal",
"corporal"
],
[
"Bdr.",
"Bdr."
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, British) A non-commissioned officer rank in artillery, equivalent to corporal. Abbreviated Bdr."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"Canada"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1852, R. H. Major, “Notes Upon Russia”, in Works Issued by the Hakluyt Society, translation of original by Sigismund von Herberstein, page 98",
"text": "[…] the officer to whom the command was deputed, to the amusement of a German bombardier, ordered one of the largest cannons to be placed under the gate of a fortress […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, translated by Patrick Miles and Harvey Pitcher, Early Stories, Oxford University Press",
"text": "He has known for ages why a sturdy bombardier rides alongside the officer at the head of each battery, and why he is given a special name.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Martin Garrett, Venice, page 37",
"text": "In 1687, with notorious effects, Morosini attacked Athens: the Turks were using the Parthenon as a powder-store, and the German bombardiers blew it up.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An artilleryman; a gunner."
],
"links": [
[
"artilleryman",
"artilleryman"
],
[
"gunner",
"gunner"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"A bombardier beetle."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"bombardier beetle",
"bombardier beetle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) A bombardier beetle."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɑm.bɚˈdɪɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌbɒm.bəˈdɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bombardier.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "bäm'bər-dērʹ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bombardeador"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bombardeadora"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bombenschütze"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bombenschützin"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bombardeador"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bombardeadora"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bombardeador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bomber crew member",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bombardeadora"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bombardier (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "bombardier"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.