See bidirectional in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unidirectional"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bidirectionality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bidirectionalize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bidirectionally"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bi-",
"4": "directional",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-bor.\nEnglish bi-\nEnglish direction\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish directional\nEnglish bidirectional\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bi-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"direction\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-el\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"directional\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bidirectional\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"bidirectional\">\nFrom bi- + directional.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-bor.\nEnglish bi-\nEnglish direction\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish directional\nEnglish bidirectional\nFrom bi- + directional.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bi-directional",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "bidirectional (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi",
"di",
"rec",
"tion",
"al"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with bi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 15 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 34 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "en:Two",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Moving in two directions (usually opposite)."
],
"id": "en-bidirectional-en-adj-BW1DDR~o",
"links": [
[
"Moving",
"move"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shuāngxiàng",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "雙向 /双向"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dvousměrný"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirektional"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "toretnings-"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirectioneel"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "tweerichtings-"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "kaksisuuntainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirectionnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirektional"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "tvíbeind"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidezionale"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"alt": "そうほうこうの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sōhōkō no",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "双方向の"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidireksjonal"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "toretnings-"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dwukierunkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirecional"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dvunaprávlennyj",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "двунапра́вленный"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dvuxstorónnij",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "двухсторо́нний"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidireccional"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirektionell"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dubbelriktad"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
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"word": "tvåvägs-"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dwyffordd"
}
]
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
266,
279
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],
"ref": "2024 February 27, Andrew G. Thomas, “Incels Uncovered: How Potent Is the Black Pill?”, in Psychology Today:",
"text": "However, statistical modelling paints a different picture. We found that the influence of mental health and ideology on harmful attitudes and beliefs was two-and-a-half times stronger than networking. We also found that mental health and ideology shared a potential bidirectional relationship, with poor mental health causing greater buy-in to ideology and vice versa.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-bidirectional-en-adj-vFvK7CLT",
"links": [
[
"Operating",
"operate"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dvuposóčen",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "двупосо́чен"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dvousměrný"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirektional"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "toretnings-"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirectioneel"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "tweerichtings-"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "kaksisuuntainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirectionnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirektional"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "amfídromos",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "αμφίδρομος"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "kétirányú"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "tvíbeind"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidezionale"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidireksjonal"
},
{
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"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "toretnings-"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dwukierunkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirecional"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dvunaprávlennyj",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "двунапра́вленный"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidireccional"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirektionell"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dubbelriktad"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "tvåvägs-"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dwyffordd"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbaɪ.dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl"
},
{
"ipa": "-daɪ-/"
},
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "bidirectional"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "bi-",
"4": "directional",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-bor.\nEnglish bi-\nEnglish direction\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish directional\nEnglish bidirectional\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bi-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"direction\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-el\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"directional\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bidirectional\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"bidirectional\">\nFrom bi- + directional.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-bor.\nEnglish bi-\nEnglish direction\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish directional\nEnglish bidirectional\nFrom bi- + directional.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidirectionals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bi-directional",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bidirectional (plural bidirectionals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi",
"di",
"rec",
"tion",
"al"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Such an antenna or microphone"
],
"id": "en-bidirectional-en-noun-cBJzWoB8",
"links": [
[
"antenna",
"antenna"
],
[
"microphone",
"microphone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbaɪ.dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl"
},
{
"ipa": "-daɪ-/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "bidirectional"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unidirectional"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"English terms prefixed with bi-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Two"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bidirectionality"
},
{
"word": "bidirectionalize"
},
{
"word": "bidirectionally"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bi-",
"4": "directional",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-bor.\nEnglish bi-\nEnglish direction\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish directional\nEnglish bidirectional\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bi-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"direction\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-el\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"directional\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bidirectional\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"bidirectional\">\nFrom bi- + directional.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-bor.\nEnglish bi-\nEnglish direction\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish directional\nEnglish bidirectional\nFrom bi- + directional.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bi-directional",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "bidirectional (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi",
"di",
"rec",
"tion",
"al"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Moving in two directions (usually opposite)."
],
"links": [
[
"Moving",
"move"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
266,
279
]
],
"ref": "2024 February 27, Andrew G. Thomas, “Incels Uncovered: How Potent Is the Black Pill?”, in Psychology Today:",
"text": "However, statistical modelling paints a different picture. We found that the influence of mental health and ideology on harmful attitudes and beliefs was two-and-a-half times stronger than networking. We also found that mental health and ideology shared a potential bidirectional relationship, with poor mental health causing greater buy-in to ideology and vice versa.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)."
],
"links": [
[
"Operating",
"operate"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbaɪ.dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl"
},
{
"ipa": "-daɪ-/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shuāngxiàng",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "雙向 /双向"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dvousměrný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirektional"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "toretnings-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirectioneel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "tweerichtings-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "kaksisuuntainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirectionnel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirektional"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "tvíbeind"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidezionale"
},
{
"alt": "そうほうこうの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sōhōkō no",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "双方向の"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidireksjonal"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "toretnings-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dwukierunkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirecional"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dvunaprávlennyj",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "двунапра́вленный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dvuxstorónnij",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "двухсторо́нний"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidireccional"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirektionell"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dubbelriktad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "tvåvägs-"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "moving in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dwyffordd"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dvuposóčen",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "двупосо́чен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dvousměrný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirektional"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "toretnings-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirectioneel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "tweerichtings-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "kaksisuuntainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirectionnel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirektional"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "amfídromos",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "αμφίδρομος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "kétirányú"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "tvíbeind"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidezionale"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidireksjonal"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "toretnings-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dwukierunkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirecional"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dvunaprávlennyj",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "двунапра́вленный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidireccional"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "bidirektionell"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dubbelriktad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "tvåvägs-"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "operating or functioning in two directions (usually opposite)",
"word": "dwyffordd"
}
],
"word": "bidirectional"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"English terms prefixed with bi-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Two"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "bi-",
"4": "directional",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-bor.\nEnglish bi-\nEnglish direction\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish directional\nEnglish bidirectional\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bi-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dwi-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bi-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"direction\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-el\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-ālis\", \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"title\" : \"-ālis\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"directional\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bidirectional\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"bidirectional\">\nFrom bi- + directional.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *dwi-\nProto-Italic *dwi-\nLatin bi-bor.\nEnglish bi-\nEnglish direction\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\n▲\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\n▲\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish directional\nEnglish bidirectional\nFrom bi- + directional.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bidirectionals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bi-directional",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bidirectional (plural bidirectionals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bi",
"di",
"rec",
"tion",
"al"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Such an antenna or microphone"
],
"links": [
[
"antenna",
"antenna"
],
[
"microphone",
"microphone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbaɪ.dɪˈɹɛk.ʃə.nəl"
},
{
"ipa": "-daɪ-/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bidirectional.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "bidirectional"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bidirectional meaning in English (21.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.