"beth" meaning in English

See beth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɛθ/, /bɛt/ Forms: beths [plural]
enPR: bĕth Rhymes: -ɛθ, -ɛt Etymology: From Middle Bronze Age picture of a house by acrophony, ultimately from Proto-Semitic *bayt- (“house”). Doublet of beta. Etymology templates: {{der|en|sem-pro|*bayt-||house}} Proto-Semitic *bayt- (“house”), {{doublet|en|beta}} Doublet of beta Head templates: {{en-noun}} beth (plural beths)
  1. The second letter of the Aramaic alphabet, 𐡁 Categories (topical): Aramaic letter names Translations (Phoenician letter): bet [feminine] (Catalan), bet (Finnish), bet [feminine, masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-beth-en-noun-TMQprXbR Disambiguation of Aramaic letter names: 47 21 32 Disambiguation of 'Phoenician letter': 46 25 29
  2. The second letter of the Hebrew alphabet, ב Categories (topical): Hebrew letter names Translations (Aramaic and Hebrew letter): בית (alt: beθ) [masculine] (Aramaic), bet [feminine] (Catalan), bet (Finnish), bèt [masculine] (French), bet [masculine] (French), beth [masculine] (French), בֵּית (bet) [feminine] (Hebrew), bet [feminine, masculine] (Italian), בית (beys) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-beth-en-noun-ES9nkCeo Disambiguation of Hebrew letter names: 28 42 30 Disambiguation of 'Aramaic and Hebrew letter': 34 50 16
  3. The second letter of the Syriac alphabet, ܒ Translations (Syriac letter): ܒܝܬ (alt: beθ) [Classical-Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), bet [feminine] (Catalan), bet (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-beth-en-noun-djKNxgv2 Categories (other): Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes: 30 14 56 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 57 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 9 82 Disambiguation of 'Syriac letter': 29 19 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bet, beyt, beis Derived forms: aleph-beth, beth midrash Related terms: beth din, beth hamidrash

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for beth meaning in English (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aleph-beth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beth midrash"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*bayt-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "house"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *bayt- (“house”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "beta"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of beta",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Bronze Age picture of a house by acrophony, ultimately from Proto-Semitic *bayt- (“house”). Doublet of beta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beth (plural beths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beth din"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beth hamidrash"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 21 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Aramaic letter names",
          "orig": "en:Aramaic letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The second letter of the Aramaic alphabet, 𐡁"
      ],
      "id": "en-beth-en-noun-TMQprXbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Aramaic",
          "Aramaic"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "𐡁",
          "𐡁"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "46 25 29",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Phoenician letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 25 29",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Phoenician letter",
          "word": "bet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 25 29",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Phoenician letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bet"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 42 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hebrew letter names",
          "orig": "en:Hebrew letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The second letter of the Hebrew alphabet, ב"
      ],
      "id": "en-beth-en-noun-ES9nkCeo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hebrew",
          "Hebrew"
        ],
        [
          "ב",
          "ב"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "34 50 16",
          "alt": "beθ",
          "code": "arc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "בית"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 50 16",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 50 16",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
          "word": "bet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 50 16",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bèt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 50 16",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 50 16",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "beth"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 50 16",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "bet",
          "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "בֵּית"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 50 16",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 50 16",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "beys",
          "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "בית"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 14 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The second letter of the Syriac alphabet, ܒ"
      ],
      "id": "en-beth-en-noun-djKNxgv2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Syriac",
          "Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "ܒ",
          "ܒ"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "29 19 52",
          "alt": "beθ",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "sense": "Syriac letter",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Syriac",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܒܝܬ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 19 52",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Syriac letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 19 52",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Syriac letter",
          "word": "bet"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛθ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "bĕth"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beyt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beis"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "beth"
  ],
  "word": "beth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes",
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛt/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛθ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛθ/1 syllable",
    "en:Aramaic letter names",
    "en:Hebrew letter names"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aleph-beth"
    },
    {
      "word": "beth midrash"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*bayt-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "house"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *bayt- (“house”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "beta"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of beta",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Bronze Age picture of a house by acrophony, ultimately from Proto-Semitic *bayt- (“house”). Doublet of beta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beth (plural beths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "beth din"
    },
    {
      "word": "beth hamidrash"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The second letter of the Aramaic alphabet, 𐡁"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Aramaic",
          "Aramaic"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "𐡁",
          "𐡁"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The second letter of the Hebrew alphabet, ב"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hebrew",
          "Hebrew"
        ],
        [
          "ב",
          "ב"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The second letter of the Syriac alphabet, ܒ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Syriac",
          "Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "ܒ",
          "ܒ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛθ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "bĕth"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bet"
    },
    {
      "word": "beyt"
    },
    {
      "word": "beis"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "alt": "beθ",
      "code": "arc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "בית"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
      "word": "bet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bèt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "beth"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "bet",
      "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "בֵּית"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bet"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "beys",
      "sense": "Aramaic and Hebrew letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "בית"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Phoenician letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Phoenician letter",
      "word": "bet"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Phoenician letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bet"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beθ",
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "sense": "Syriac letter",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܒܝܬ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Syriac letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Syriac letter",
      "word": "bet"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "beth"
  ],
  "word": "beth"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.