See beleaguered in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for beleaguered meaning in English (7.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unbeleaguered"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beleaguer",
"3": "ed"
},
"expansion": "beleaguer + -ed",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From beleaguer + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more beleaguered",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most beleaguered",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beleaguered (comparative more beleaguered, superlative most beleaguered)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a beleaguered stronghold",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a beleaguered town",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 220",
"text": "4,500 British and Indian troops and twelve thousand camp-followers, including some three dozen British wives, children and nannies, found themselves beleaguered in what Kaye described as little better than ‘sheep-folds on the plain’.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Besieged; surrounded by enemy troops."
],
"id": "en-beleaguered-en-adj-2ZmF--wP",
"links": [
[
"Besieged",
"besieged"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "obležený"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "belagert"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "umzingelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osaždjónnyj",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "осаждённый"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okružónnyj",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "окружённый"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "asediado"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "sitiado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a beleaguered ego",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a beleaguered identity",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a beleaguered real estate market",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 5, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2-1 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Chelsea were coping comfortably as Liverpool left Luis Suarez too isolated. Steven Gerrard was also being forced to drop too deep to offer support to the beleaguered Jay Spearing and Jordan Henderson rather than add attacking potency alongside the Uruguayan.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 September 21, Mel Holley, “Network News: MPs debate Avanti West Coast future as MD departs”, in RAIL, number 966, page 15, photo caption",
"text": "Ministers have not ruled out stripping the beleaguered operator of its franchise when it comes up for renewal on October 16.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 October 16, Pippa Crerar, “Liz Truss fights for survival as even allies say she could have only days left”, in The Guardian",
"text": "The beleaguered prime minister will attempt to shore up her crumbling support by gathering her cabinet ministers at No 10 on Monday evening and then embarking on a series of meetings with mutinous Tory MPs before the next budget in a fortnight’s time.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beset by trouble or difficulty."
],
"id": "en-beleaguered-en-adj-b4Wf0M5K",
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Beset by trouble or difficulty."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "aangeslagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "vaikeuksissa oleva"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "en difficulté"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "mal en point"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "éprouvé"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "assiégé"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "à bout de souffle"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "angeschlagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "überlastet"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "unter massivem Druck stehend"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "fustigado"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mnogostradalʹnyj",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "многострадальный"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "hostigado"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "acuciado"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "hårt ansatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "trängd"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "hårt pressad"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "yıpranmış"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɪˈliːɡəd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beleaguered.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beleaguered.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beleaguered.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "beleaguered"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beleaguer",
"3": "ed"
},
"expansion": "beleaguer + -ed",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From beleaguer + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "beleaguered",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 3 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 6 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beleaguer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of beleaguer"
],
"id": "en-beleaguered-en-verb-VqnClo7x",
"links": [
[
"beleaguer",
"beleaguer#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɪˈliːɡəd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beleaguered.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beleaguered.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beleaguered.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beleaguered.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beleaguered.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "beleaguered"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "unbeleaguered"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "beleaguer",
"3": "ed"
},
"expansion": "beleaguer + -ed",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From beleaguer + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more beleaguered",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most beleaguered",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beleaguered (comparative more beleaguered, superlative most beleaguered)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a beleaguered stronghold",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a beleaguered town",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 220",
"text": "4,500 British and Indian troops and twelve thousand camp-followers, including some three dozen British wives, children and nannies, found themselves beleaguered in what Kaye described as little better than ‘sheep-folds on the plain’.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Besieged; surrounded by enemy troops."
],
"links": [
[
"Besieged",
"besieged"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a beleaguered ego",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a beleaguered identity",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a beleaguered real estate market",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 5, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2-1 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Chelsea were coping comfortably as Liverpool left Luis Suarez too isolated. Steven Gerrard was also being forced to drop too deep to offer support to the beleaguered Jay Spearing and Jordan Henderson rather than add attacking potency alongside the Uruguayan.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 September 21, Mel Holley, “Network News: MPs debate Avanti West Coast future as MD departs”, in RAIL, number 966, page 15, photo caption",
"text": "Ministers have not ruled out stripping the beleaguered operator of its franchise when it comes up for renewal on October 16.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 October 16, Pippa Crerar, “Liz Truss fights for survival as even allies say she could have only days left”, in The Guardian",
"text": "The beleaguered prime minister will attempt to shore up her crumbling support by gathering her cabinet ministers at No 10 on Monday evening and then embarking on a series of meetings with mutinous Tory MPs before the next budget in a fortnight’s time.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beset by trouble or difficulty."
],
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Beset by trouble or difficulty."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɪˈliːɡəd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beleaguered.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beleaguered.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beleaguered.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "obležený"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "belagert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "umzingelt"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osaždjónnyj",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "осаждённый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "okružónnyj",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "окружённый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "asediado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "besieged, surrounded by enemy troops",
"word": "sitiado"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "aangeslagen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "vaikeuksissa oleva"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "en difficulté"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "mal en point"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "éprouvé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "assiégé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "à bout de souffle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "angeschlagen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "überlastet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "unter massivem Druck stehend"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "fustigado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mnogostradalʹnyj",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "многострадальный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "hostigado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "acuciado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "hårt ansatt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "trängd"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "hårt pressad"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beset by trouble or difficulty",
"word": "yıpranmış"
}
],
"word": "beleaguered"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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],
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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"word": "beleaguer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of beleaguer"
],
"links": [
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"beleaguer#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/bɪˈliːɡəd/",
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},
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beleaguered.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "beleaguered"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.