"bek" meaning in English

See bek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: beks [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian бек (bek). Doublet of bey and beg. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ru|бек}} Russian бек (bek), {{doublet|en|bey|beg}} Doublet of bey and beg Head templates: {{en-noun}} bek (plural beks)
  1. Alternative form of bey (“Turkish governor”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: bey (extra: Turkish governor) Translations (Turkic chief): بیک (alt: bēk /⁠bek⁠/) (Chagatai), 伯克 (bókè) (english: Qing dynasty) (Chinese Mandarin), بەك [Arabic] (Kazakh), بي [Arabic] (Kazakh), бек [Cyrillic] (Kazakh), би [Cyrillic] (Kazakh), bek [Latin] (Kazakh), bi [Latin] (Kazakh), пиг (pig) (Khakas), (fú) (english: Tang dynasty) (Literary Chinese), ᠪᡝᡴ᠋ (bek) (Manchu), бэг (beg) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠪᠡᠭ (beg) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), бек (bek) [animate, masculine] (Russian), бий (biy) (Southern Altai), бәк (bäk) (Tatar), бик (bik) (Tatar), པེག (peg) (Tibetan), бег (beg) (Tuvan), بەك (bek) [Arabic] (Uyghur), бәк (bek) [Cyrillic] (Uyghur), bek (Uzbek), ᡋᡄᡎ (beg) (Written Oirat)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "бек"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian бек (bek)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bey",
        "3": "beg"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bey and beg",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian бек (bek). Doublet of bey and beg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bek (plural beks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Turkish governor",
          "word": "bey"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 16 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Chagatai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khakas translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Literary Chinese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tuvan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Written Oirat translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uyghur terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bey (“Turkish governor”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bek-en-noun-xNHj5UHH",
      "links": [
        [
          "bey",
          "bey#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "alt": "bēk /⁠bek⁠/",
          "code": "chg",
          "lang": "Chagatai",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "word": "بیک"
        },
        {
          "code": "lzh",
          "english": "Tang dynasty",
          "lang": "Literary Chinese",
          "roman": "fú",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "word": "匐"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "english": "Qing dynasty",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bókè",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "word": "伯克"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "tags": [
            "Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "بەك"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "tags": [
            "Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "بي"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "бек"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "би"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "bek"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "bi"
        },
        {
          "code": "kjh",
          "lang": "Khakas",
          "roman": "pig",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "word": "пиг"
        },
        {
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "bek",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "word": "ᠪᡝᡴ᠋"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "beg",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "бэг"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "beg",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠪᠡᠭ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bek",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бек"
        },
        {
          "code": "alt",
          "lang": "Southern Altai",
          "roman": "biy",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "word": "бий"
        },
        {
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "bäk",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "word": "бәк"
        },
        {
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "bik",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "word": "бик"
        },
        {
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "peg",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "word": "པེག"
        },
        {
          "code": "tyv",
          "lang": "Tuvan",
          "roman": "beg",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "word": "бег"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "bek",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "tags": [
            "Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "بەك"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "bek",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "бәк"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "word": "bek"
        },
        {
          "code": "xwo",
          "lang": "Written Oirat",
          "roman": "beg",
          "sense": "Turkic chief",
          "word": "ᡋᡄᡎ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bek"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "бек"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian бек (bek)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bey",
        "3": "beg"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bey and beg",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian бек (bek). Doublet of bey and beg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bek (plural beks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Turkish governor",
          "word": "bey"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Russian",
        "English terms derived from Russian",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 16 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Chagatai translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Khakas translations",
        "Terms with Literary Chinese translations",
        "Terms with Manchu translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Mongolian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
        "Terms with Tatar translations",
        "Terms with Tibetan translations",
        "Terms with Tuvan translations",
        "Terms with Uyghur translations",
        "Terms with Uzbek translations",
        "Terms with Written Oirat translations",
        "Uyghur terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bey (“Turkish governor”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bey",
          "bey#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "alt": "bēk /⁠bek⁠/",
      "code": "chg",
      "lang": "Chagatai",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "word": "بیک"
    },
    {
      "code": "lzh",
      "english": "Tang dynasty",
      "lang": "Literary Chinese",
      "roman": "fú",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "word": "匐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "english": "Qing dynasty",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bókè",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "word": "伯克"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "بەك"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "بي"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "бек"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "би"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "bek"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "bi"
    },
    {
      "code": "kjh",
      "lang": "Khakas",
      "roman": "pig",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "word": "пиг"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "bek",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "word": "ᠪᡝᡴ᠋"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "beg",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "бэг"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "beg",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠪᠡᠭ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bek",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бек"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "biy",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "word": "бий"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "bäk",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "word": "бәк"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "bik",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "word": "бик"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "peg",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "word": "པེག"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "beg",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "word": "бег"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "bek",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "بەك"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "bek",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "бәк"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "word": "bek"
    },
    {
      "code": "xwo",
      "lang": "Written Oirat",
      "roman": "beg",
      "sense": "Turkic chief",
      "word": "ᡋᡄᡎ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bek"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.