"battledore" meaning in English

See battledore in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: battledores [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English batildore, batylledore, batildure, batyldoure, batyndore, probably as a blend of Middle English betel (“bat, club”) and Old Occitan batedor (“beater, bat”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|batildore}} Middle English batildore, {{der|en|enm|betel|t=bat, club}} Middle English betel (“bat, club”), {{der|en|pro|batedor|t=beater, bat}} Old Occitan batedor (“beater, bat”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} battledore (plural battledores)
  1. A game played with a shuttlecock and rackets (properly battledore and shuttlecock); a forerunner of badminton. Categories (topical): Alphabets, Laundry, Sports, Tools
    Sense id: en-battledore-en-noun-EeD0O5Vg Disambiguation of Alphabets: 52 11 27 10 Disambiguation of Laundry: 30 30 17 24 Disambiguation of Sports: 39 37 12 12 Disambiguation of Tools: 20 36 8 35 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 78 8 5 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 72 9 7 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 8 5 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 4 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 50 14 19 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 56 13 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 57 13 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 56 13 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 63 11 8 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 57 13 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 56 13 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 63 13 7 17 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 64 10 7 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 62 11 8 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 69 8 7 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 69 8 7 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 57 13 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 63 9 11 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 83 4 5 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 53 14 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 53 18 12 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 53 14 13 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 69 8 7 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 72 8 7 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 57 12 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 56 13 13 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 64 11 8 18
  2. The racket used in this game. Categories (topical): Laundry, Sports, Sports equipment, Tools Translations (The racket used in this game): Federballschläger [masculine] (German)
    Sense id: en-battledore-en-noun-54sTEOxG Disambiguation of Laundry: 30 30 17 24 Disambiguation of Sports: 39 37 12 12 Disambiguation of Sports equipment: 16 58 4 21 Disambiguation of Tools: 20 36 8 35 Disambiguation of 'The racket used in this game': 7 85 1 7
  3. (obsolete) A child's hornbook for learning the alphabet. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Education, Laundry, Sports
    Sense id: en-battledore-en-noun-MCoZqJFV Disambiguation of Education: 0 0 100 0 Disambiguation of Laundry: 30 30 17 24 Disambiguation of Sports: 39 37 12 12
  4. (historical) A wooden paddle-shaped bat or beetle used to wash clothes by beating, stirring, or smoothing them. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Laundry, Sports, Tools Translations (Bat or beetle for washing clothes): مِدَقّ (midaqq) [masculine] (Arabic), مِدَقَّة (midaqqa) [feminine] (Arabic), مِكْبَس (mikbas) [masculine] (Arabic), كُذِين (kuḏīn) [masculine] (Arabic), بَيْزَر (bayzar) [masculine] (Arabic), بَيْذَر (bayḏar) [masculine] (Arabic), بَيْزَارَة (bayzāra) [feminine] (Arabic), وَبِيل (wabīl) (Arabic), مِكْمَدَة (mikmada) [feminine] (Arabic), lixiba-pala (Basque), golvazh [feminine] (Breton), pala de rentar [feminine] (Catalan), wasklopper [masculine] (Dutch), kurikas (Estonian), pyykkikarttu (Finnish), pesukarttu (Finnish), karttu (Finnish), battoir [masculine] (French), Bleuel [masculine] (German), Wäschebleuel [masculine] (German), Waschbleuel [masculine] (German), κόπανος (kópanos) [masculine] (Greek), mestola [feminine] (Italian), tudes fullōnis [masculine] (Latin), tudes fullōnum [Neo-Latin, masculine] (Latin), kultuvė (Lithuanian), Bleil [masculine] (Luxembourgish), Blëll [masculine] (Luxembourgish), şûnik [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), banketre [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), کدین (kodin) (Persian), کدنگ (kodang) (Persian), kijanka [feminine] (Polish), валёк (valjók) [masculine] (Russian), pala de lavar [masculine] (Spanish), moza [feminine] (Spanish), klappträ [neuter] (Swedish), klappbräda [common-gender] (Swedish), пра́ник (prányk) (Ukrainian), прач (prač) (Ukrainian), golchbren [masculine] (Welsh), golchffon [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-battledore-en-noun-CxobzUGX Disambiguation of Laundry: 30 30 17 24 Disambiguation of Sports: 39 37 12 12 Disambiguation of Tools: 20 36 8 35 Disambiguation of 'Bat or beetle for washing clothes': 8 14 3 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: battledoor Derived forms: know B from a battledore, know a B from a battledore

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "know B from a battledore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "know a B from a battledore"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "batildore"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English batildore",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "betel",
        "t": "bat, club"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English betel (“bat, club”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "batedor",
        "t": "beater, bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan batedor (“beater, bat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English batildore, batylledore, batildure, batyldoure, batyndore, probably as a blend of Middle English betel (“bat, club”) and Old Occitan batedor (“beater, bat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "battledores",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "battledore (plural battledores)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 8 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 9 7 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 8 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 4 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 14 19 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 13 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Basque translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 13 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Breton translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 13 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 11 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 13 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 13 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 13 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 10 7 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 11 8 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 8 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 8 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 13 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 9 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 4 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 14 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 18 12 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 14 13 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 8 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 8 7 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 12 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 13 13 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 11 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 11 27 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Alphabets",
          "orig": "en:Alphabets",
          "parents": [
            "Writing systems",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 17 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Laundry",
          "orig": "en:Laundry",
          "parents": [
            "Cleaning",
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 12 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 36 8 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "en:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A game played with a shuttlecock and rackets (properly battledore and shuttlecock); a forerunner of badminton."
      ],
      "id": "en-battledore-en-noun-EeD0O5Vg",
      "links": [
        [
          "shuttlecock",
          "shuttlecock"
        ],
        [
          "rackets",
          "rackets"
        ],
        [
          "battledore and shuttlecock",
          "battledore and shuttlecock"
        ],
        [
          "badminton",
          "badminton"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 17 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Laundry",
          "orig": "en:Laundry",
          "parents": [
            "Cleaning",
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 12 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 58 4 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports equipment",
          "orig": "en:Sports equipment",
          "parents": [
            "Exercise equipment",
            "Sports",
            "Tools",
            "Exercise",
            "Human activity",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 36 8 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "en:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1797, George Staunton, “Cochin-china”, in An Authentic Account of an Embassy from the King of Great Britain to the Emperor of China; […] In Two Volumes, […], volume I, London: […] G[eorge] Nicol, […], →OCLC, page 339:",
          "text": "Seven or eight of them, standing in a circle, were engaged in a game of shittlecock. They had in their hands no battledores. They did not employ the hand or arm, any way, in striking it. But, after taking a short race, and springing from the floor, they met the descending shittlecock with the sole of the foot, and drove it up again, with force, high into the air.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1938 April, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter III, in Homage to Catalonia, London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC:",
          "text": "There were nights when it seemed to me that our position could be stormed by twenty Boy Scouts armed with airguns, or twenty Girl Guides armed with battledores, for that matter.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The racket used in this game."
      ],
      "id": "en-battledore-en-noun-54sTEOxG",
      "links": [
        [
          "racket",
          "racket"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 85 1 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "The racket used in this game",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Federballschläger"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "en:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 17 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Laundry",
          "orig": "en:Laundry",
          "parents": [
            "Cleaning",
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 12 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1802, William Hutton, The History of the Roman Wall, preface:",
          "text": "You will also pardon the errors of the Work, for you know I was not bred to letters; but, that the battledore, at an age not exceeding six, was the last book I used at school.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A child's hornbook for learning the alphabet."
      ],
      "id": "en-battledore-en-noun-MCoZqJFV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hornbook",
          "hornbook"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A child's hornbook for learning the alphabet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 17 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Laundry",
          "orig": "en:Laundry",
          "parents": [
            "Cleaning",
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 12 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 36 8 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "en:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1563, John Foxe, chapter 21, in The Book of Martyrs:",
          "text": "There is a large basin near the fountain, where numbers of women may be seen every day, kneeling at the edge of the water, and beating the clothes with heavy pieces of wood in the shape of battledores.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 October 25, Matthew Taub, “Why England Once Forced Everyone to Be Buried in Wool”, in Atlas Obscura:",
          "text": "The laundry process of the time [1665] consisted of boiling textiles with lye or soap and then beating them with a battledore, a rustic version of a cricket bat.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wooden paddle-shaped bat or beetle used to wash clothes by beating, stirring, or smoothing them."
      ],
      "id": "en-battledore-en-noun-CxobzUGX",
      "links": [
        [
          "beetle",
          "beetle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A wooden paddle-shaped bat or beetle used to wash clothes by beating, stirring, or smoothing them."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "midaqq",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مِدَقّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "midaqqa",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مِدَقَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mikbas",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مِكْبَس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kuḏīn",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "كُذِين"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bayzar",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "بَيْزَر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bayḏar",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "بَيْذَر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bayzāra",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "بَيْزَارَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "wabīl",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "word": "وَبِيل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mikmada",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مِكْمَدَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "word": "lixiba-pala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "golvazh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pala de rentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wasklopper"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "word": "kurikas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "word": "pyykkikarttu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "word": "pesukarttu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "word": "karttu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "battoir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bleuel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Wäschebleuel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Waschbleuel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kópanos",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κόπανος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mestola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "şûnik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tudes fullōnis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "Neo-Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tudes fullōnum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "word": "kultuvė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bleil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Blëll"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "banketre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kodin",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "word": "کدین"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kodang",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "word": "کدنگ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kijanka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "valjók",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "валёк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pala de lavar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "klappträ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "klappbräda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prányk",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "word": "пра́ник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prač",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "word": "прач"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "golchbren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 14 3 75",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "golchffon"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "battledoor"
    }
  ],
  "word": "battledore"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Alphabets",
    "en:Education",
    "en:Laundry",
    "en:Sports",
    "en:Sports equipment",
    "en:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "know B from a battledore"
    },
    {
      "word": "know a B from a battledore"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "batildore"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English batildore",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "betel",
        "t": "bat, club"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English betel (“bat, club”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "batedor",
        "t": "beater, bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan batedor (“beater, bat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English batildore, batylledore, batildure, batyldoure, batyndore, probably as a blend of Middle English betel (“bat, club”) and Old Occitan batedor (“beater, bat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "battledores",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "battledore (plural battledores)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A game played with a shuttlecock and rackets (properly battledore and shuttlecock); a forerunner of badminton."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shuttlecock",
          "shuttlecock"
        ],
        [
          "rackets",
          "rackets"
        ],
        [
          "battledore and shuttlecock",
          "battledore and shuttlecock"
        ],
        [
          "badminton",
          "badminton"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1797, George Staunton, “Cochin-china”, in An Authentic Account of an Embassy from the King of Great Britain to the Emperor of China; […] In Two Volumes, […], volume I, London: […] G[eorge] Nicol, […], →OCLC, page 339:",
          "text": "Seven or eight of them, standing in a circle, were engaged in a game of shittlecock. They had in their hands no battledores. They did not employ the hand or arm, any way, in striking it. But, after taking a short race, and springing from the floor, they met the descending shittlecock with the sole of the foot, and drove it up again, with force, high into the air.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1938 April, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter III, in Homage to Catalonia, London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC:",
          "text": "There were nights when it seemed to me that our position could be stormed by twenty Boy Scouts armed with airguns, or twenty Girl Guides armed with battledores, for that matter.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The racket used in this game."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "racket",
          "racket"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1802, William Hutton, The History of the Roman Wall, preface:",
          "text": "You will also pardon the errors of the Work, for you know I was not bred to letters; but, that the battledore, at an age not exceeding six, was the last book I used at school.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A child's hornbook for learning the alphabet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hornbook",
          "hornbook"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A child's hornbook for learning the alphabet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1563, John Foxe, chapter 21, in The Book of Martyrs:",
          "text": "There is a large basin near the fountain, where numbers of women may be seen every day, kneeling at the edge of the water, and beating the clothes with heavy pieces of wood in the shape of battledores.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 October 25, Matthew Taub, “Why England Once Forced Everyone to Be Buried in Wool”, in Atlas Obscura:",
          "text": "The laundry process of the time [1665] consisted of boiling textiles with lye or soap and then beating them with a battledore, a rustic version of a cricket bat.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wooden paddle-shaped bat or beetle used to wash clothes by beating, stirring, or smoothing them."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beetle",
          "beetle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A wooden paddle-shaped bat or beetle used to wash clothes by beating, stirring, or smoothing them."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "battledoor"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "The racket used in this game",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Federballschläger"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "midaqq",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِدَقّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "midaqqa",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مِدَقَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mikbas",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِكْبَس"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kuḏīn",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كُذِين"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bayzar",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بَيْزَر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bayḏar",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بَيْذَر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bayzāra",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "بَيْزَارَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wabīl",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "word": "وَبِيل"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mikmada",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مِكْمَدَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "word": "lixiba-pala"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "golvazh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pala de rentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wasklopper"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "word": "kurikas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "word": "pyykkikarttu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "word": "pesukarttu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "word": "karttu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "battoir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bleuel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Wäschebleuel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Waschbleuel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kópanos",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κόπανος"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mestola"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "şûnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tudes fullōnis"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "Neo-Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tudes fullōnum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "word": "kultuvė"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bleil"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Blëll"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "banketre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kodin",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "word": "کدین"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kodang",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "word": "کدنگ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kijanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "valjók",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "валёк"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pala de lavar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moza"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "klappträ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "klappbräda"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prányk",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "word": "пра́ник"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prač",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "word": "прач"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "golchbren"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Bat or beetle for washing clothes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "golchffon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "battledore"
}

Download raw JSONL data for battledore meaning in English (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.