See bairn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"word": "bairnhood"
},
{
"word": "bairnie"
},
{
"word": "bairny"
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{
"word": "bairnish"
},
{
"word": "bairnless"
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"word": "bairnlike"
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{
"word": "bairnly"
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{
"word": "bairn-time"
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{
"word": "knave bairn"
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"word": "shy bairns get nowt"
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},
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"ref": "1994 [1993], Irvine Welsh, Trainspotting, London: Minerva, →ISBN, page 219:",
"text": "They say that a shag is good for an unborn child, they get the circulation of blood, or some shite. The least ah kin dae is take an interest in the bairn’s welfare.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1998, Jonathan Langley, Collins Bedtime Treasury of Nursery Rhymes and Tales, Bobby Shaftoe, page 87:",
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"ref": "1992, Robin Jenkins, Happy for the Child, page 108:",
"text": "Go and kick the man that bairned your Nancy.",
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"text": "Just because he's signed up fir the fuckin army again, six bastard years this time, and bairned some slag.",
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},
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},
{
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},
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"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco",
"3": "bairn"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Scots bairn",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bern"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bern",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bearn"
},
"expansion": "Old English bearn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*barn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *barn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*barną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "barn#Etymology_2"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of barn",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bern"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bern",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Scots bairn, from Middle English bern, barn, from Old English bearn, from Proto-West Germanic *barn, from Proto-Germanic *barną. Doublet of barn. Compare West Frisian bern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bairns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bairning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bairned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bairned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bairn (third-person singular simple present bairns, present participle bairning, simple past and past participle bairned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Robin Jenkins, Happy for the Child, page 108:",
"text": "Go and kick the man that bairned your Nancy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1994 [1993], Irvine Welsh, Trainspotting, London: Minerva, →ISBN, page 171:",
"text": "Just because he's signed up fir the fuckin army again, six bastard years this time, and bairned some slag.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make pregnant."
],
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Scotland) To make pregnant."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bern/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɛrn/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛəʁn/",
"note": "Northumberland, North Durham, rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛəɹn/",
"note": "UK, rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛən/",
"note": "UK, non-rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛːn/",
"note": "UK, non-rhotic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛɚn/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"Ireland",
"US",
"West-Country"
]
},
{
"audio": "Eng-bairn-rhoScot.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Eng-bairn-rhoScot.ogg/Eng-bairn-rhoScot.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Eng-bairn-rhoScot.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)n"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
}
],
"word": "bairn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bairn meaning in English (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.