See autotroph in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for autotroph meaning in English (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "αὐτο-",
"4": "",
"5": "self-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-, “self-”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τροφή",
"4": "",
"5": "nourishment"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “nourishment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "auto",
"3": "troph",
"pos1": "from Ancient Greek <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">αὐτο-</i> (auto-, “self-”)",
"pos2": "from Ancient Greek <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">τροφή</i> (trophḗ, “nourishment”)"
},
"expansion": "auto- (from Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-, “self-”)) + -troph (from Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “nourishment”))",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "auto- (from Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-, “self-”)) + -troph (from Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “nourishment”))",
"forms": [
{
"form": "autotrophs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "autotroph (plural autotrophs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with auto-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -troph",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ecology",
"orig": "en:Ecology",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "heterotroph"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autotrophic"
},
{
"word": "autotrophically"
},
{
"word": "autotrophy"
},
{
"word": "chemoautotroph"
},
{
"word": "lithoautotroph"
},
{
"word": "photoautotroph"
},
{
"word": "picoautotroph"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 March 16, Harold J. Morowitz, “The Smallest Cell”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 2017-01-04, page 83",
"text": "It is likely that the long evolutionary trajectory of Mycoplasma went from a reductive autotroph to oxidative heterotroph to a cell-wall–defective degenerate parasite. This evolutionary trajectory assumes the simplicity to complexity route of biogenesis, a point of view that is not universally accepted.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any organism that can synthesize its food from inorganic substances, using heat or light as a source of energy."
],
"id": "en-autotroph-en-noun-uRDahK8j",
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
"synthesize",
"synthesize"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"inorganic",
"inorganic"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) Any organism that can synthesize its food from inorganic substances, using heat or light as a source of energy."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "producer"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autòtrof"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "自營生物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìyíng shēngwù",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "自营生物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "自養生物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìyǎng shēngwù",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "自养生物"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autotroof"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "tuottaja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "autotrofi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autotrophe"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "autotrof"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uatrófach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "autrofia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autotrofo"
},
{
"alt": "どくりつえいようせいぶつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dokuritsu eiyō seibutsu",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "独立栄養生物"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "avtotrof",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "автотроф"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "svai jip",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "ស្វ័យជីព"
},
{
"alt": "獨立營養生物",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dongnibyeong'yangsaengmul",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "독립영양생물"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "berhemhêner"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autotrof"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autótrofo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autótrofo"
},
{
"alt": "生物自養",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "sinh vật tự dưỡng"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"autotroph"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːtə(ʊ)tɹəʊf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔɾəˌtɹoʊf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "autotroph"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "heterotroph"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autotrophic"
},
{
"word": "autotrophically"
},
{
"word": "autotrophy"
},
{
"word": "chemoautotroph"
},
{
"word": "lithoautotroph"
},
{
"word": "photoautotroph"
},
{
"word": "picoautotroph"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "αὐτο-",
"4": "",
"5": "self-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-, “self-”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τροφή",
"4": "",
"5": "nourishment"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “nourishment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "auto",
"3": "troph",
"pos1": "from Ancient Greek <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">αὐτο-</i> (auto-, “self-”)",
"pos2": "from Ancient Greek <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">τροφή</i> (trophḗ, “nourishment”)"
},
"expansion": "auto- (from Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-, “self-”)) + -troph (from Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “nourishment”))",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "auto- (from Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-, “self-”)) + -troph (from Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “nourishment”))",
"forms": [
{
"form": "autotrophs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "autotroph (plural autotrophs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
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"English terms suffixed with -troph",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Ecology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 March 16, Harold J. Morowitz, “The Smallest Cell”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 2017-01-04, page 83",
"text": "It is likely that the long evolutionary trajectory of Mycoplasma went from a reductive autotroph to oxidative heterotroph to a cell-wall–defective degenerate parasite. This evolutionary trajectory assumes the simplicity to complexity route of biogenesis, a point of view that is not universally accepted.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any organism that can synthesize its food from inorganic substances, using heat or light as a source of energy."
],
"links": [
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"ecology",
"ecology"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
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"synthesize"
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[
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"food"
],
[
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[
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"heat"
],
[
"light",
"light"
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(ecology) Any organism that can synthesize its food from inorganic substances, using heat or light as a source of energy."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ecology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"autotroph"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːtə(ʊ)tɹəʊf/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔɾəˌtɹoʊf/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "producer"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autòtrof"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "自營生物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìyíng shēngwù",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "自营生物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "自養生物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìyǎng shēngwù",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "自养生物"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autotroof"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "tuottaja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "autotrofi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autotrophe"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "autotrof"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uatrófach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "autrofia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autotrofo"
},
{
"alt": "どくりつえいようせいぶつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dokuritsu eiyō seibutsu",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "独立栄養生物"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "avtotrof",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "автотроф"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "svai jip",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "ស្វ័យជីព"
},
{
"alt": "獨立營養生物",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dongnibyeong'yangsaengmul",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "독립영양생물"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "berhemhêner"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autotrof"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autótrofo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "autótrofo"
},
{
"alt": "生物自養",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "organism that can synthesize its food",
"word": "sinh vật tự dưỡng"
}
],
"word": "autotroph"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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