"asterism" meaning in English

See asterism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈæs.təˌɹɪz.əm/ [UK, US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-asterism.wav Forms: asterisms [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀστερισμός (asterismós, “group of stars”), from ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”). Analyzable as aster- + -ism. Etymology templates: {{derived|en|grc|ἀστερισμός||group of stars}} Ancient Greek ἀστερισμός (asterismós, “group of stars”), {{confix|en|aster|ism}} aster- + -ism Head templates: {{en-noun}} asterism (plural asterisms)
  1. (astronomy) An unofficial constellation (small group of stars that forms a visible pattern). Categories (topical): Constellations Translations (constellation): ἀστερισμός (asterismós) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), صُورَة نَجْمِيَّة (alt: ṣūra(t) najmiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), صُورَة سَمَاوِيَّة (alt: ṣūra(t) samāwiyya) (Arabic), كَوْكَبَة (kawkaba) [feminine] (Arabic), بُرْج (burj) (Arabic), asterismo (Cebuano), 星群 (xīngqún) (Chinese Mandarin), tähdistö (Finnish), astérisme [masculine] (French), constellation [feminine] (French), Sternbild [masculine] (German), Asterismus [masculine] (German), réaltlach [masculine] (Irish), astaireacht [feminine] (Irish), 星座 (seiza) (Japanese), asterismus [masculine] (Latin), نجم (necm) (Ottoman Turkish), پیکره (peykare) (Persian), صورتواره (suratvâre) (Persian), asterismo [masculine] (Portuguese), asterismo [masculine] (Spanish), constelación [feminine] (Spanish) Translations (small group of stars): كُوَيْكِبَة (kuwaykiba) [feminine] (Arabic), asterismo (Cebuano), 星群 (xīngqún) (Chinese Mandarin), tähdistö (Finnish), tähtikuvio (Finnish), asterismi (Finnish), csillagalakzat (Hungarian), réaltlach [masculine] (Irish), astaireacht [feminine] (Irish), asterismo (Italian), 星群 (seigun) (Japanese), アステリズム (asuterizumu) (Japanese), 성군 (seonggun) (alt: 星群) (Korean), asterisme (Malay), نجم (necm) (Ottoman Turkish), صورتک (suratak) (Persian), اخترگان (axtargân) (Persian), صورتواره (suratvâre) (Persian), asterismo [masculine] (Portuguese), астери́зм (asterízm) [masculine] (Russian), mảng sao (alt: 皿𣋀) (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-asterism-en-noun-eW8EX6Vj Categories (other): English terms prefixed with aster- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with aster-: 33 33 35 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'constellation': 100 0 0 Disambiguation of 'small group of stars': 87 6 7
  2. A rarely used typographical symbol of three asterisks arranged in a triangle, ⁂, used to call attention to a passage or to separate subchapters in a book. Distinct from a dinkus which also uses asterisks to separate. Translations (typographical symbol): asterismo (Cebuano), asterisme [neuter] (Dutch), tähdistö (Finnish), kolme asteriskia (Finnish), astérisme [masculine] (French), Asterism [masculine] (German), asterismo (Italian), アステリズム (asuterizumu) (Japanese), asterisme [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), asterismo [masculine] (Portuguese), астери́зм (asterízm) [masculine] (Russian), три звёздочки (tri zvjózdočki) (Russian), астеризам (asterizam) [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), asterismo (Spanish), asterism [common-gender] (Swedish), asterizm (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-asterism-en-noun-3pcO5wRM Categories (other): English terms prefixed with aster- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with aster-: 33 33 35 Disambiguation of 'typographical symbol': 1 98 1
  3. (mineralogy) A star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals by reflected light (as in a star sapphire) or by transmitted light (as in some mica). Categories (topical): Mineralogy, Celestial bodies, Collectives, Typography Translations (a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals): نَجْمِيَّة (najmiyya) (Arabic), asterismo (Cebuano), tähdistö (Finnish), asterismi (Finnish), astérisme [masculine] (French), Asterismus [masculine] (German), astaireacht [feminine] (Irish), asterismo [masculine] (Italian), スター効果 (sutākōka) (Japanese), アステリズム (asuterizumu) (Japanese), 星彩効果 (seisaikōka) (Japanese), 星形の光 (hoshigata no hikari) (Japanese), 星彩 (seisai) (Japanese), asteryzm [masculine] (Polish), asterismo [masculine] (Portuguese), астери́зм (asterízm) [masculine] (Russian), asterismo (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-asterism-en-noun-SmQuueIc Disambiguation of Celestial bodies: 25 18 57 Disambiguation of Collectives: 14 16 70 Disambiguation of Typography: 15 22 63 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with aster-, English terms suffixed with -ism, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 24 56 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with aster-: 33 33 35 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 21 28 51 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 21 26 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 24 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 22 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 23 23 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 20 21 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Cebuano translations: 17 22 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 21 27 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 17 24 59 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 27 53 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 20 26 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 21 23 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 17 24 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 19 23 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 19 23 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 17 24 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 19 23 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 17 24 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 23 21 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 16 18 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 19 26 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 17 24 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 18 26 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 24 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 19 23 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 17 24 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 18 25 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 17 23 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 17 23 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 17 24 59 Topics: chemistry, geography, geology, mineralogy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals': 4 5 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: asterismal Related terms: aster, asterisk, asteroid, catasterism, starstone, syzygy

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "asterismal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀστερισμός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "group of stars"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀστερισμός (asterismós, “group of stars”)",
      "name": "derived"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "aster",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "aster- + -ism",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀστερισμός (asterismós, “group of stars”), from ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”). Analyzable as aster- + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asterisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "asterism (plural asterisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "asterisk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "asteroid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "catasterism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "starstone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "syzygy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Constellations",
          "orig": "en:Constellations",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with aster-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Big Dipper, Summer Triangle, and Orion's Belt are asterisms.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1825, Geo G. Carey, Astronomy, as it is known at the present day, London, p. 66 f:",
          "text": "Of the constellations, or asterisms. [...] It therefore became necessary to adopt a more general method of distinguishing them. This was accomplished by portioning out the heavens into imaginary figures, of men, birds, fishes, &c. called Constellations or Asterisms.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Matilde Battistini, Rosanna M. Giammanco Frongia (translation from Italian into English), Astrology, Magic, and Alchemy in Art, page 60:",
          "text": "Like Pisces and Capricorn, Aquarius is located in that part of the sky known as \"Astral Sea,\" a region inhabited by water asterisms such as Eridanus, Cetus (the Whale), and the Dolphin.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unofficial constellation (small group of stars that forms a visible pattern)."
      ],
      "id": "en-asterism-en-noun-eW8EX6Vj",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) An unofficial constellation (small group of stars that forms a visible pattern)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "alt": "ṣūra(t) najmiyya",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "صُورَة نَجْمِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "alt": "ṣūra(t) samāwiyya",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "صُورَة سَمَاوِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kawkaba",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "كَوْكَبَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "burj",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "بُرْج"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xīngqún",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "星群"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "tähdistö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "astérisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "constellation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sternbild"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Asterismus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "asterismós",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀστερισμός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "réaltlach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "astaireacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seiza",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "星座"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asterismus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "necm",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "نجم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "peykare",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "پیکره"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "suratvâre",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "صورتواره"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "constelación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kuwaykiba",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "كُوَيْكِبَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xīngqún",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "星群"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "tähdistö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "tähtikuvio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "asterismi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "csillagalakzat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "réaltlach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "astaireacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seigun",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "星群"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "asuterizumu",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "アステリズム"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "alt": "星群",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seonggun",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "성군"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "asterisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "necm",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "نجم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "suratak",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "صورتک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "axtargân",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "اخترگان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "suratvâre",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "صورتواره"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "asterízm",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "астери́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 6 7",
          "alt": "皿𣋀",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "small group of stars",
          "word": "mảng sao"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with aster-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rarely used typographical symbol of three asterisks arranged in a triangle, ⁂, used to call attention to a passage or to separate subchapters in a book. Distinct from a dinkus which also uses asterisks to separate."
      ],
      "id": "en-asterism-en-noun-3pcO5wRM",
      "links": [
        [
          "typographical",
          "typographical"
        ],
        [
          "asterisk",
          "asterisk"
        ],
        [
          "⁂",
          "⁂"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "subchapter",
          "subchapter"
        ],
        [
          "dinkus",
          "dinkus"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "asterisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "word": "tähdistö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "word": "kolme asteriskia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "astérisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Asterism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "asuterizumu",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "word": "アステリズム"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "asterisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "asterízm",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "астери́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tri zvjózdočki",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "word": "три звёздочки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "roman": "asterizam",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "астеризам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "asterism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "typographical symbol",
          "word": "asterizm"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mineralogy",
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            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "_dis": "33 33 35",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 51",
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          "_dis": "21 27 53",
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          "_dis": "17 24 59",
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        {
          "_dis": "20 27 53",
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        {
          "_dis": "20 26 54",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 56",
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        {
          "_dis": "17 24 59",
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          "_dis": "19 23 58",
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        {
          "_dis": "19 23 58",
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          "_dis": "16 18 66",
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          "_dis": "17 23 60",
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          "_dis": "17 23 60",
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          "_dis": "25 18 57",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Celestial bodies",
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            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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        },
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          "_dis": "14 16 70",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "en:Collectives",
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            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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          "_dis": "15 22 63",
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          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
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            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
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            "Social sciences",
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        "A star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals by reflected light (as in a star sapphire) or by transmitted light (as in some mica)."
      ],
      "id": "en-asterism-en-noun-SmQuueIc",
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) A star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals by reflected light (as in a star sapphire) or by transmitted light (as in some mica)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "najmiyya",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "word": "نَجْمِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "word": "tähdistö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "word": "asterismi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "astérisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Asterismus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "astaireacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sutākōka",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "word": "スター効果"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "asuterizumu",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "word": "アステリズム"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seisaikōka",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "word": "星彩効果"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hoshigata no hikari",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "word": "星形の光"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seisai",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "word": "星彩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asteryzm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "asterismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "asterízm",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "астери́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 5 91",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
          "word": "asterismo"
        }
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/ˈæs.təˌɹɪz.əm/",
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        "US"
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}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms prefixed with aster-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ism",
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    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Cebuano translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
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    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Celestial bodies",
    "en:Collectives",
    "en:Typography"
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "asterismal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀστερισμός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "group of stars"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀστερισμός (asterismós, “group of stars”)",
      "name": "derived"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "aster",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "aster- + -ism",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀστερισμός (asterismós, “group of stars”), from ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”). Analyzable as aster- + -ism.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "asterisms",
      "tags": [
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    }
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      "args": {},
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  "pos": "noun",
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      "word": "aster"
    },
    {
      "word": "asterisk"
    },
    {
      "word": "asteroid"
    },
    {
      "word": "catasterism"
    },
    {
      "word": "starstone"
    },
    {
      "word": "syzygy"
    }
  ],
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      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Constellations"
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        {
          "text": "The Big Dipper, Summer Triangle, and Orion's Belt are asterisms.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1825, Geo G. Carey, Astronomy, as it is known at the present day, London, p. 66 f:",
          "text": "Of the constellations, or asterisms. [...] It therefore became necessary to adopt a more general method of distinguishing them. This was accomplished by portioning out the heavens into imaginary figures, of men, birds, fishes, &c. called Constellations or Asterisms.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Matilde Battistini, Rosanna M. Giammanco Frongia (translation from Italian into English), Astrology, Magic, and Alchemy in Art, page 60:",
          "text": "Like Pisces and Capricorn, Aquarius is located in that part of the sky known as \"Astral Sea,\" a region inhabited by water asterisms such as Eridanus, Cetus (the Whale), and the Dolphin.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unofficial constellation (small group of stars that forms a visible pattern)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) An unofficial constellation (small group of stars that forms a visible pattern)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A rarely used typographical symbol of three asterisks arranged in a triangle, ⁂, used to call attention to a passage or to separate subchapters in a book. Distinct from a dinkus which also uses asterisks to separate."
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        "A star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals by reflected light (as in a star sapphire) or by transmitted light (as in some mica)."
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          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
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          "figure"
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          "light"
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        "(mineralogy) A star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals by reflected light (as in a star sapphire) or by transmitted light (as in some mica)."
      ],
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        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈæs.təˌɹɪz.əm/",
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  "translations": [
    {
      "alt": "ṣūra(t) najmiyya",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "صُورَة نَجْمِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ṣūra(t) samāwiyya",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "صُورَة سَمَاوِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kawkaba",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "كَوْكَبَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "burj",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "بُرْج"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xīngqún",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "星群"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "tähdistö"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "astérisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "constellation"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sternbild"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Asterismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "asterismós",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀστερισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "réaltlach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "astaireacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seiza",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "星座"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asterismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "necm",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "نجم"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "peykare",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "پیکره"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "suratvâre",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "صورتواره"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "constelación"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kuwaykiba",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "كُوَيْكِبَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xīngqún",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "星群"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "tähdistö"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "tähtikuvio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "asterismi"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "csillagalakzat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "réaltlach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "astaireacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seigun",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "星群"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "asuterizumu",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "アステリズム"
    },
    {
      "alt": "星群",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seonggun",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "성군"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "asterisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "necm",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "نجم"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "suratak",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "صورتک"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "axtargân",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "اخترگان"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "suratvâre",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "صورتواره"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "asterízm",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "астери́зм"
    },
    {
      "alt": "皿𣋀",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "small group of stars",
      "word": "mảng sao"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "asterisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "word": "tähdistö"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "word": "kolme asteriskia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "astérisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Asterism"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "asuterizumu",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "word": "アステリズム"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "asterisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "asterízm",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "астери́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tri zvjózdočki",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "word": "три звёздочки"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "roman": "asterizam",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "астеризам"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "asterism"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "typographical symbol",
      "word": "asterizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "najmiyya",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "word": "نَجْمِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "word": "tähdistö"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "word": "asterismi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "astérisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Asterismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "astaireacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sutākōka",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "word": "スター効果"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "asuterizumu",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "word": "アステリズム"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seisaikōka",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "word": "星彩効果"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hoshigata no hikari",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "word": "星形の光"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seisai",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "word": "星彩"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asteryzm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "asterismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "asterízm",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "астери́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a star-shaped figure exhibited by some crystals",
      "word": "asterismo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "asterism"
  ],
  "word": "asterism"
}

Download raw JSONL data for asterism meaning in English (13.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.