See arread in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"expansion": "Middle English areden",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "a-",
"3": "read"
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"name": "af"
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"t": "to guess"
},
"expansion": "German erraten (“to guess”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to contrive, discriminate"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽 (urrēdan, “to contrive, discriminate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier aread, arede, from Middle English areden, from Old English ārǣdan, ārēdan (“to appoint, prepare; arrange, settle, decide; guess, prophesy, interpret, utter; read, read out, read to”), from Proto-Germanic *uzrēdaną (“to guess”), equivalent to a- + read or a- + rede. Cognate with German erraten (“to guess”), Gothic 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽 (urrēdan, “to contrive, discriminate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arreads",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arreading",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arread",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arread",
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"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arreads",
"2": "arreading",
"3": "arread"
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1808, The cabinet of poetry",
"text": "But mark what I arread thee now. Avaunt; …"
},
{
"ref": "1822, The Works of the British poets, with lives of the authors - Volume 34 - Page 144",
"text": "His hall resounds!―amaz'd the stranger wight Arreads it all as done to him in fell despight."
},
{
"ref": "1825, William Hazlitt, Select poets of Great Britain",
"text": "Nothing but mirth can conquer fortune's spite; No sky is heavy, if the heart be light: Patience is sorrow's salve; what can't be cur'd, So Donald right arreads, must be endur'd.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare; tell; interpret; explain."
],
"id": "en-arread-en-verb-GmAVm9q~",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To declare; tell; interpret; explain."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, William Hamilton (of Bangour), The poems and songs of William Hamilton of Bangour",
"text": "My tongue shall speak but what my heart arreads, Nor varnish use to blacken more thy deeds; …"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To counsel; advise; direct; teach."
],
"id": "en-arread-en-verb-HPDWUz8U",
"links": [
[
"counsel",
"counsel"
],
[
"advise",
"advise"
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[
"direct",
"direct"
],
[
"teach",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To counsel; advise; direct; teach."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1831, Henry Rich, The daughter of Herodias",
"text": "Soldier, I come. But, ere we part, I will arread thy doom, Proud ruthless woman!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1872, Alexander Balloch Grosart, Miscellanies of The Fuller Worthies' Library",
"text": "Now, good Christe arread, and gesse whoe gaue thee the buffet?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To guess; conjecture."
],
"id": "en-arread-en-verb-8WHpnPfk",
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[
"guess",
"guess"
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[
"conjecture",
"conjecture"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To guess; conjecture."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971, James T. Boulton, Samuel Johnson's Taxation No Tyranny",
"text": "You arread me aright.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To read."
],
"id": "en-arread-en-verb-IseWNrM0",
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"read",
"read"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To read."
],
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"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arreed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aread"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "areed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arede"
}
],
"word": "arread"
}
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"t": "to guess"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzrēdaną (“to guess”)",
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"name": "af"
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{
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"2": "erraten",
"t": "to guess"
},
"expansion": "German erraten (“to guess”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to contrive, discriminate"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽 (urrēdan, “to contrive, discriminate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier aread, arede, from Middle English areden, from Old English ārǣdan, ārēdan (“to appoint, prepare; arrange, settle, decide; guess, prophesy, interpret, utter; read, read out, read to”), from Proto-Germanic *uzrēdaną (“to guess”), equivalent to a- + read or a- + rede. Cognate with German erraten (“to guess”), Gothic 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽 (urrēdan, “to contrive, discriminate”).",
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{
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{
"_dis": "51 33 5 11 1",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"_dis": "59 16 10 11 3",
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],
"glosses": [
"Advice; discourse; narration."
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arreed"
},
{
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"word": "aread"
},
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "areed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arede"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"t": "to guess"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzrēdaną (“to guess”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"name": "af"
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"2": "erraten",
"t": "to guess"
},
"expansion": "German erraten (“to guess”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to contrive, discriminate"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽 (urrēdan, “to contrive, discriminate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier aread, arede, from Middle English areden, from Old English ārǣdan, ārēdan (“to appoint, prepare; arrange, settle, decide; guess, prophesy, interpret, utter; read, read out, read to”), from Proto-Germanic *uzrēdaną (“to guess”), equivalent to a- + read or a- + rede. Cognate with German erraten (“to guess”), Gothic 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽 (urrēdan, “to contrive, discriminate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arreads",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arreading",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arread",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arread",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arreads",
"2": "arreading",
"3": "arread"
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"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1808, The cabinet of poetry",
"text": "But mark what I arread thee now. Avaunt; …"
},
{
"ref": "1822, The Works of the British poets, with lives of the authors - Volume 34 - Page 144",
"text": "His hall resounds!―amaz'd the stranger wight Arreads it all as done to him in fell despight."
},
{
"ref": "1825, William Hazlitt, Select poets of Great Britain",
"text": "Nothing but mirth can conquer fortune's spite; No sky is heavy, if the heart be light: Patience is sorrow's salve; what can't be cur'd, So Donald right arreads, must be endur'd.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare; tell; interpret; explain."
],
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
],
[
"interpret",
"interpret"
],
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"explain",
"explain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To declare; tell; interpret; explain."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
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{
"ref": "1850, William Hamilton (of Bangour), The poems and songs of William Hamilton of Bangour",
"text": "My tongue shall speak but what my heart arreads, Nor varnish use to blacken more thy deeds; …"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To counsel; advise; direct; teach."
],
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[
"counsel",
"counsel"
],
[
"advise",
"advise"
],
[
"direct",
"direct"
],
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"teach",
"teach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To counsel; advise; direct; teach."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
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"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1831, Henry Rich, The daughter of Herodias",
"text": "Soldier, I come. But, ere we part, I will arread thy doom, Proud ruthless woman!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1872, Alexander Balloch Grosart, Miscellanies of The Fuller Worthies' Library",
"text": "Now, good Christe arread, and gesse whoe gaue thee the buffet?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To guess; conjecture."
],
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[
"guess",
"guess"
],
[
"conjecture",
"conjecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To guess; conjecture."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
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],
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{
"ref": "1971, James T. Boulton, Samuel Johnson's Taxation No Tyranny",
"text": "You arread me aright.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To read."
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, transitive) To read."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arreed"
},
{
"word": "aread"
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{
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"word": "arread"
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"t": "to guess"
},
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},
{
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"t": "to guess"
},
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"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to contrive, discriminate"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽 (urrēdan, “to contrive, discriminate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier aread, arede, from Middle English areden, from Old English ārǣdan, ārēdan (“to appoint, prepare; arrange, settle, decide; guess, prophesy, interpret, utter; read, read out, read to”), from Proto-Germanic *uzrēdaną (“to guess”), equivalent to a- + read or a- + rede. Cognate with German erraten (“to guess”), Gothic 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽 (urrēdan, “to contrive, discriminate”).",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Advice; discourse; narration."
],
"links": [
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"Advice",
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],
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arreed"
},
{
"word": "aread"
},
{
"word": "areed"
},
{
"word": "arede"
}
],
"word": "arread"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arread meaning in English (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.