See aptamer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"5": "apt, proper"
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"name": "uder"
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"5": "part, portion"
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek μέρος (méros, “part, portion”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin aptus (“apt, proper”) + -mer (from Ancient Greek μέρος (méros, “part, portion”); compare mero-).",
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"form": "aptamers",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "aptameric"
},
{
"word": "aptasensor"
},
{
"word": "thioaptamer"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, (US) National Research Council, Sensor Systems for Biological Agent Attacks, page 117:",
"text": "Aptamers are oligomers of RNA or DNA that spontaneously fold into specific three-dimensional shapes that can bind defined targets. The specificity of the shape of the binding site arises from the base sequence of the aptamer, which determines the base-pairing pattern of the oligomer.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "2009, Corinne Ravelet, Eric Peyrin, Chapter 10: Aptamers in Affinity Separations: Stationary Separation, Yingfu Li, Yi Lu (editors), Functional Nucleic Acids for Analytical Applications, page 271,\nThe use of DNA or RNA aptamers as tools in analytical chemistry is a very promising field of research because of their capabilities to bind specifically the target molecules with an affinity similar to that of antibodies."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Dabid Loakes, “Nucleotides an Nucleic Acids; Oligo- and Polynucleotides”, in D. W. Allen, J. C. Tebby, John C. Tebby, David Loakes, editors, Organophosphorus Chemistry, page 144:",
"text": "The field of aptamer research is also more targeted, with many more catalytic aptamers being examined rather than for binding alone.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"text": "2015, Caroli J et al, \"APTANI: a computational tool to select aptamers through sequence-structure motif analysis of HT-SELEX data\", Bioinformatics, 32 (2): 161-164, \"3 Results\".\nTo test APTANI performances and validate its findings, we analyzed a sequence library corresponding to an HT-SELEX experiment designed to isolate aptamers specific for murine IL4Ra (Roth et al., 2012)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any subsequence of nucleic acid or protein, selected from a large random sequence-pool, used to bind to a specific target molecule."
],
"id": "en-aptamer-en-noun-NCmeo415",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
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[
"genetics",
"genetics"
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"subsequence",
"subsequence"
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"nucleic acid",
"nucleic acid"
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"protein",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry, genetics) Any subsequence of nucleic acid or protein, selected from a large random sequence-pool, used to bind to a specific target molecule."
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"microbiology",
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"sciences"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any subsequence of nucleic acid or protein used to bind to a specific target molecule",
"word": "aptameeri"
},
{
"code": "pt",
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"sense": "any subsequence of nucleic acid or protein used to bind to a specific target molecule",
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"aptamer"
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"ipa": "/ˈæpt.ə.ˌmɚ/",
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"word": "aptamer"
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"word": "aptameric"
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"4": "",
"5": "part, portion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μέρος (méros, “part, portion”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin aptus (“apt, proper”) + -mer (from Ancient Greek μέρος (méros, “part, portion”); compare mero-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aptamers",
"tags": [
"plural"
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{
"ref": "2005, (US) National Research Council, Sensor Systems for Biological Agent Attacks, page 117:",
"text": "Aptamers are oligomers of RNA or DNA that spontaneously fold into specific three-dimensional shapes that can bind defined targets. The specificity of the shape of the binding site arises from the base sequence of the aptamer, which determines the base-pairing pattern of the oligomer.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "2009, Corinne Ravelet, Eric Peyrin, Chapter 10: Aptamers in Affinity Separations: Stationary Separation, Yingfu Li, Yi Lu (editors), Functional Nucleic Acids for Analytical Applications, page 271,\nThe use of DNA or RNA aptamers as tools in analytical chemistry is a very promising field of research because of their capabilities to bind specifically the target molecules with an affinity similar to that of antibodies."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Dabid Loakes, “Nucleotides an Nucleic Acids; Oligo- and Polynucleotides”, in D. W. Allen, J. C. Tebby, John C. Tebby, David Loakes, editors, Organophosphorus Chemistry, page 144:",
"text": "The field of aptamer research is also more targeted, with many more catalytic aptamers being examined rather than for binding alone.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "2015, Caroli J et al, \"APTANI: a computational tool to select aptamers through sequence-structure motif analysis of HT-SELEX data\", Bioinformatics, 32 (2): 161-164, \"3 Results\".\nTo test APTANI performances and validate its findings, we analyzed a sequence library corresponding to an HT-SELEX experiment designed to isolate aptamers specific for murine IL4Ra (Roth et al., 2012)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any subsequence of nucleic acid or protein, selected from a large random sequence-pool, used to bind to a specific target molecule."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
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"subsequence",
"subsequence"
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"nucleic acid",
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[
"protein",
"protein"
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[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry, genetics) Any subsequence of nucleic acid or protein, selected from a large random sequence-pool, used to bind to a specific target molecule."
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
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"sense": "any subsequence of nucleic acid or protein used to bind to a specific target molecule",
"word": "aptameeri"
},
{
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"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any subsequence of nucleic acid or protein used to bind to a specific target molecule",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aptâmero"
}
],
"word": "aptamer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aptamer meaning in English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.