See apsis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "apoapsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "periapsis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "apsis"
},
"expansion": "Latin apsis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἁψίς",
"4": "",
"5": "arch, vault"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἁψίς (hapsís, “arch, vault”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin apsis, hapsis, from Ancient Greek ἁψίς (hapsís, “arch, vault”). See also apse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apsides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apsides",
"2": "apses"
},
"expansion": "apsis (plural apsides or apses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Orbits",
"orig": "en:Orbits",
"parents": [
"Astronautics",
"Curves",
"Gravity",
"Space",
"Applied sciences",
"Shapes",
"Acceleration",
"Astrophysics",
"Mechanics",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Geometry",
"Physics",
"Astronomy",
"All topics",
"Mathematics",
"Fundamental",
"Formal sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, A Companion to Medieval Lübeck, page 96:",
"text": "Like Henry's collegiate church […] the cathedral is a cruciform basilica of the double bay system with four square bays in the central nave, western transoms, a quadrum for the choir, an apsis, and a transept with auxiliary apses.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A recess or projection, with a dome or vault, at the east end of a church; an apse."
],
"id": "en-apsis-en-noun-D-MGyhRX",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"recess",
"recess"
],
[
"projection",
"projection"
],
[
"dome",
"dome"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
],
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"church",
"church"
],
[
"apse",
"apse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A recess or projection, with a dome or vault, at the east end of a church; an apse."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"word": "kuori"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"word": "apsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"word": "absidi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abside"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Apsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cúlbhá"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apsyda"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absyda"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "absid"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Orbits",
"orig": "en:Orbits",
"parents": [
"Astronautics",
"Curves",
"Gravity",
"Space",
"Applied sciences",
"Shapes",
"Acceleration",
"Astrophysics",
"Mechanics",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Geometry",
"Physics",
"Astronomy",
"All topics",
"Mathematics",
"Fundamental",
"Formal sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of the points in the elliptical orbit of a planet, comet, or moon where it is closest or furthest from the body it orbits; examples are perihelion, aphelion, perigee, and apogee"
],
"id": "en-apsis-en-noun-t9FCFxrG",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"elliptical",
"elliptical"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"comet",
"comet"
],
[
"closest",
"closest"
],
[
"furthest",
"furthest"
],
[
"perihelion",
"perihelion"
],
[
"aphelion",
"aphelion"
],
[
"perigee",
"perigee"
],
[
"apogee",
"apogee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Either of the points in the elliptical orbit of a planet, comet, or moon where it is closest or furthest from the body it orbits; examples are perihelion, aphelion, perigee, and apogee"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"word": "apsidi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apside"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Apsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aipsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apsyda"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absyda"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apside"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "apsída",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апси́да"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæpsɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-apsis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apsis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apsis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apsis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apsis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "apse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "apside"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"apsis"
],
"word": "apsis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Orbits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apoapsis"
},
{
"word": "periapsis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "apsis"
},
"expansion": "Latin apsis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἁψίς",
"4": "",
"5": "arch, vault"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἁψίς (hapsís, “arch, vault”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin apsis, hapsis, from Ancient Greek ἁψίς (hapsís, “arch, vault”). See also apse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apsides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apsides",
"2": "apses"
},
"expansion": "apsis (plural apsides or apses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Architecture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, A Companion to Medieval Lübeck, page 96:",
"text": "Like Henry's collegiate church […] the cathedral is a cruciform basilica of the double bay system with four square bays in the central nave, western transoms, a quadrum for the choir, an apsis, and a transept with auxiliary apses.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A recess or projection, with a dome or vault, at the east end of a church; an apse."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"recess",
"recess"
],
[
"projection",
"projection"
],
[
"dome",
"dome"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
],
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"church",
"church"
],
[
"apse",
"apse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A recess or projection, with a dome or vault, at the east end of a church; an apse."
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of the points in the elliptical orbit of a planet, comet, or moon where it is closest or furthest from the body it orbits; examples are perihelion, aphelion, perigee, and apogee"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"elliptical",
"elliptical"
],
[
"orbit",
"orbit"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"comet",
"comet"
],
[
"closest",
"closest"
],
[
"furthest",
"furthest"
],
[
"perihelion",
"perihelion"
],
[
"aphelion",
"aphelion"
],
[
"perigee",
"perigee"
],
[
"apogee",
"apogee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Either of the points in the elliptical orbit of a planet, comet, or moon where it is closest or furthest from the body it orbits; examples are perihelion, aphelion, perigee, and apogee"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæpsɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-apsis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apsis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apsis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apsis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-apsis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apse"
},
{
"word": "apside"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"word": "kuori"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"word": "apsis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"word": "absidi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abside"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Apsis"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cúlbhá"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apsyda"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absyda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "architecture: apse",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "absid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"word": "apsidi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apside"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Apsis"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aipsis"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apsyda"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absyda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apside"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "apsída",
"sense": "astronomy: point in elliptical orbit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апси́да"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"apsis"
],
"word": "apsis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for apsis meaning in English (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.