"antibody" meaning in English

See antibody in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈæntibɒdi/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈæntəbɑdi/ [US], /ˈæntibɑdi/ [US] Audio: en-us-antibody.ogg Forms: antibodies [plural]
Etymology: From anti- + body, a calque of German Antikörper. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|anti-|body}} anti- + body, {{calque|en|de|Antikörper|nocap=1}} calque of German Antikörper Head templates: {{en-noun}} antibody (plural antibodies)
  1. (immunology) A protein produced by B-lymphocytes that binds to a specific antigen. Categories (topical): Immunology Synonyms: immunoglobulin Translations (protein that binds to a specific antigen): جِسْم مُضَادّ (jism muḍādd) (Arabic), а́нтитя́ло (ántitjálo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), anticòs [masculine] (Catalan), دژەتەن (dijeten) (Central Kurdish), 抗體 (Chinese Mandarin), 抗体 (kàngtǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), protilátka [feminine] (Czech), antistof [neuter] (Danish), antilichaam [neuter] (Dutch), antikorpo (Esperanto), antipartiklo (Esperanto), antikeha (Estonian), vasta-aine (Finnish), anticorps [masculine] (French), anticorpo [masculine] (Galician), ანტისხეული (anṭisxeuli) (Georgian), Antikörper [masculine] (German), αντίσωμα (antísoma) [neuter] (Greek), પ્રતિપિંડ (pratipiṇḍ) (Gujarati), נוֹגְדָן (nogdán) [masculine] (Hebrew), antitest (Hungarian), ellenanyag (Hungarian), antikorpo (Ido), antashubstaint [feminine] (Irish), frithábhar [masculine] (Irish), frithchoirpín [masculine] (Irish), anticorpo [masculine] (Italian), 抗体 (kōtai) (alt: こうたい) (Japanese), антидене (antidene) (Kazakh), អង្គបដិប្រាណ (ʼɑɑngkɔɔpdepraan) (Khmer), 항체 (hangche) (Korean), anticorpus [neuter] (Latin), antiviela [feminine] (Latvian), antikūnas [masculine] (Lithuanian), Antikierper [masculine] (Luxembourgish), paturopi (Maori), эсрэгбие (esregbije) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ (esergü bey-e) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), dijeten [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), antistoff [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), antistoff [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), антицело (anticelo) [neuter] (Pannonian Rusyn), پادتن (pâdtan) (Persian), przeciwciało [neuter] (Polish), antyciało [neuter] (Polish), immunoglobulina [feminine] (Polish), anticorpo [masculine] (Portuguese), anticorp [masculine] (Romanian), anticorpi [masculine, plural] (Romanian), антите́ло (antitélo) [feminine] (Russian), а̀нтитије̄ло [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), àntitijēlo [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), protilátka [feminine] (Slovak), anticuerpo [masculine] (Spanish), antikropp [common-gender] (Swedish), ప్రతిరక్షకము (pratirakṣakamu) (Telugu), สารภูมิต้านทาน (sǎan-puum-dtâan-taan) (Thai), แอนติบอดี (ɛɛn-dtì-bɔɔ-dîi) (Thai), antikor (Turkish), антиті́ло (antytílo) [neuter] (Ukrainian), kháng thể (alt: 抗體) (Vietnamese), gwrthgorff [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-antibody-en-noun-68mw0U6Z Categories (other): Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with anti-, Entries with translation boxes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes Topics: immunology, medicine, sciences Derived forms: abzyme, agonistic monoclonal antibody, alloantibody, antiantibody, anti-antibody, antibody-mediated rejection, antibodyome, anti-nuclear antibody, autoantibody, cold antibody, coproantibody, donor-specific antibody, heteroantibody, isoantibody, microantibody, miniantibody, monoantibody, monoclonal antibody, nanoantibody, nanobody, nonantibody, peptibody, phosphoantibody, plantibody, polyantibody, polyclonal antibody, warm antibody, xenoantibody

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "anti-",
        "3": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "anti- + body",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Antikörper",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Antikörper",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From anti- + body, a calque of German Antikörper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antibodies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "antibody (plural antibodies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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    "an‧ti‧bo‧dy"
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "abzyme"
        },
        {
          "word": "agonistic monoclonal antibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "alloantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "antiantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "anti-antibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "antibody-mediated rejection"
        },
        {
          "word": "antibodyome"
        },
        {
          "word": "anti-nuclear antibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "autoantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "cold antibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "coproantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "donor-specific antibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "heteroantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "isoantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "microantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "miniantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "monoantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "monoclonal antibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "nanoantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "nanobody"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "peptibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "phosphoantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "plantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "polyantibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "polyclonal antibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "warm antibody"
        },
        {
          "word": "xenoantibody"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A protein produced by B-lymphocytes that binds to a specific antigen."
      ],
      "id": "en-antibody-en-noun-68mw0U6Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "immunology",
          "immunology"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "lymphocyte",
          "lymphocyte"
        ],
        [
          "antigen",
          "antigen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(immunology) A protein produced by B-lymphocytes that binds to a specific antigen."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "immunoglobulin"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "immunology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "jism muḍādd",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "جِسْم مُضَادّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ántitjálo",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "а́нтитя́ло"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anticòs"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "抗體"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kàngtǐ",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "抗体"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "protilátka"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "antistof"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "antilichaam"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "antikorpo"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "antipartiklo"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "antikeha"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "vasta-aine"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anticorps"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anticorpo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "anṭisxeuli",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "ანტისხეული"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Antikörper"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "antísoma",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "αντίσωμα"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "pratipiṇḍ",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "પ્રતિપિંડ"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "nogdán",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "נוֹגְדָן"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "antitest"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "ellenanyag"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "antikorpo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "antashubstaint"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "frithábhar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "frithchoirpín"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anticorpo"
        },
        {
          "alt": "こうたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōtai",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "抗体"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "antidene",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "антидене"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ʼɑɑngkɔɔpdepraan",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "អង្គបដិប្រាណ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hangche",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "항체"
        },
        {
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "dijeten",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "دژەتەن"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dijeten"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "anticorpus"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "antiviela"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "antikūnas"
        },
        {
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Antikierper"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "paturopi"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "esregbije",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "эсрэгбие"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "esergü bey-e",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "antistoff"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "antistoff"
        },
        {
          "code": "rsk",
          "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
          "roman": "anticelo",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "антицело"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "pâdtan",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "پادتن"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "przeciwciało"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "antyciało"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "immunoglobulina"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anticorpo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anticorp"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "anticorpi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "antitélo",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "антите́ло"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "а̀нтитије̄ло"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "àntitijēlo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "protilátka"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anticuerpo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "antikropp"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "pratirakṣakamu",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "ప్రతిరక్షకము"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǎan-puum-dtâan-taan",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "สารภูมิต้านทาน"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "ɛɛn-dtì-bɔɔ-dîi",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "แอนติบอดี"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "antikor"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "antytílo",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "антиті́ло"
        },
        {
          "alt": "抗體",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "word": "kháng thể"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gwrthgorff"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæntibɒdi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæntəbɑdi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæntibɑdi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-antibody.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-us-antibody.ogg/En-us-antibody.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/En-us-antibody.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "antibody"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abzyme"
    },
    {
      "word": "agonistic monoclonal antibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "alloantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "antiantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "anti-antibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "antibody-mediated rejection"
    },
    {
      "word": "antibodyome"
    },
    {
      "word": "anti-nuclear antibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "autoantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "cold antibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "coproantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "donor-specific antibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "heteroantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "isoantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "microantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "miniantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "monoantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "monoclonal antibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanoantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanobody"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "peptibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphoantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "plantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyantibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyclonal antibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "warm antibody"
    },
    {
      "word": "xenoantibody"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "anti-",
        "3": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "anti- + body",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Antikörper",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Antikörper",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From anti- + body, a calque of German Antikörper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antibodies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "antibody (plural antibodies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "an‧ti‧bo‧dy"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms calqued from German",
        "English terms derived from German",
        "English terms prefixed with anti-",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Gujarati translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Ido translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Khmer translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Mongolian translations",
        "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Telugu translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
        "en:Immunology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A protein produced by B-lymphocytes that binds to a specific antigen."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immunology",
          "immunology"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "lymphocyte",
          "lymphocyte"
        ],
        [
          "antigen",
          "antigen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(immunology) A protein produced by B-lymphocytes that binds to a specific antigen."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "immunology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæntibɒdi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæntəbɑdi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæntibɑdi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-antibody.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-us-antibody.ogg/En-us-antibody.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/En-us-antibody.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "immunoglobulin"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jism muḍādd",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "جِسْم مُضَادّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ántitjálo",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "а́нтитя́ло"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anticòs"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "抗體"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kàngtǐ",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "抗体"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "protilátka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "antistof"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "antilichaam"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "antikorpo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "antipartiklo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "antikeha"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "vasta-aine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anticorps"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anticorpo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "anṭisxeuli",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "ანტისხეული"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Antikörper"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "antísoma",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αντίσωμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "pratipiṇḍ",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "પ્રતિપિંડ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "nogdán",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "נוֹגְדָן"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "antitest"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "ellenanyag"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "antikorpo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "antashubstaint"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frithábhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frithchoirpín"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anticorpo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōtai",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "抗体"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "antidene",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "антидене"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼɑɑngkɔɔpdepraan",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "អង្គបដិប្រាណ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hangche",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "항체"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "dijeten",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "دژەتەن"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dijeten"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "anticorpus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "antiviela"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "antikūnas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Antikierper"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "paturopi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "esregbije",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "эсрэгбие"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "esergü bey-e",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "antistoff"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "antistoff"
    },
    {
      "code": "rsk",
      "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
      "roman": "anticelo",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "антицело"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "pâdtan",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "پادتن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "przeciwciało"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "antyciało"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "immunoglobulina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anticorpo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anticorp"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "anticorpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "antitélo",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "антите́ло"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "а̀нтитије̄ло"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "àntitijēlo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "protilátka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anticuerpo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "antikropp"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "pratirakṣakamu",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "ప్రతిరక్షకము"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǎan-puum-dtâan-taan",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "สารภูมิต้านทาน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "ɛɛn-dtì-bɔɔ-dîi",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "แอนติบอดี"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "antikor"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "antytílo",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "антиті́ло"
    },
    {
      "alt": "抗體",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "word": "kháng thể"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "protein that binds to a specific antigen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwrthgorff"
    }
  ],
  "word": "antibody"
}

Download raw JSONL data for antibody meaning in English (12.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.