"anorexia" meaning in English

See anorexia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ænəˈɹɛksi.ə/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anorexia.wav [Southern-England] Forms: anorexias [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Hellenic *ə- Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-) Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti Ancient Greek ὀρέγω (orégō) Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Hellenic *-tis Ancient Greek -τῐς (-tĭs) Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs) Ancient Greek ὄρεξῐς (órexĭs) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek ἀνορεξία (anorexía)lbor. English anorexia Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνορεξία (anorexía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”, alpha privativum) + ὄρεξῐς (órexĭs, “yearning”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, abstract-noun-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:lbor|grc:ἀνορεξία|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Hellenic *ə- Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-) Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti Ancient Greek ὀρέγω (orégō) Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Hellenic *-tis Ancient Greek -τῐς (-tĭs) Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs) Ancient Greek ὄρεξῐς (órexĭs) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek ἀνορεξία (anorexía)lbor. English anorexia [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "ἀν-", "gloss" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*né", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*ə-", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἀ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "alpha privativum" }, { "gloss" : "yearning", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to stretch", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to be straightening, stretching, setting upright", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to straighten", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃reǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃réǵeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὀρέγω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tis", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τῐς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-σῐς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὄρεξῐς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-i-eh₂", "id" : "i-extension", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ᾱ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "abstract-noun-forming suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἀνορεξία", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "anorexia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="anorexia"> Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνορεξία (anorexía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”, alpha privativum) + ὄρεξῐς (órexĭs, “yearning”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, abstract-noun-forming suffix). Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} anorexia (countable and uncountable, plural anorexias)
  1. (especially in medicine) Loss of appetite, especially as a result of disease. Tags: countable, especially, uncountable Coordinate_terms: hyporexia Translations (loss of appetite): قَهَم (qaham) [masculine] (Arabic), anorexia (Basque), липса на апетит (lipsa na apetit) (Bulgarian), анорексия (anoreksija) (Bulgarian), anorèxia [feminine] (Catalan), 厭食症 /厌食症 (yànshízhèng) (Chinese Mandarin), anorexie (Czech), anoreksi (Danish), anorexie (Dutch), anoreksio (Esperanto), anoreksia (Finnish), ruokahaluttomuus (Finnish), anorexie [feminine] (French), anorexia [feminine] (Galician), Anorexie [feminine] (German), ανορεξία (anorexía) (Greek), anorexia (Hungarian), étvágytalanság (Hungarian), anoreksia (Indonesian), nirselera (Indonesian), anoressia [feminine] (Italian), 食欲不振 (shokuyokufushin) (alt: しょくよくふしん) (Japanese), māuiui pohokore (english: mate) (Māori), بیاشتهایی (Persian), anoreksja [feminine] (Polish), jadłowstręt [masculine] (Polish), anorexia [feminine] (Portuguese), аноре́ксия (anoréksija) [feminine] (Russian), отсу́тствие аппети́та (otsútstvije appetíta) (Russian), anorexia (Spanish), anorexi [common-gender] (Swedish), awanggana (Tagalog), بطلان شہوت (butlān-e-shahvat) (Urdu), فقد الشہیہ (faqd-ul-shahīyya) [masculine] (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-anorexia-en-noun-FEKgAxzR Categories (other): Medicine Disambiguation of 'loss of appetite': 97 1 3
  2. (especially in nonmedical usage) Ellipsis of anorexia nervosa. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, especially, uncountable Alternative form of: anorexia nervosa
    Sense id: en-anorexia-en-noun-Bezkzw6t
  3. (by extension, in combination) Any state of being psychologically starved or deprived of something. Tags: broadly, countable, in-compounds, uncountable
    Sense id: en-anorexia-en-noun-RhCYo~cQ Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Urdu translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 16 14 71 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 16 14 71 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 15 4 81 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 3 83 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 6 2 92 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 10 4 86 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 8 4 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 2 93 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 10 11 78 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 8 3 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 8 4 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 8 4 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 12 4 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 8 4 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 10 4 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 3 1 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 10 4 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 7 3 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 8 4 88 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 11 3 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 8 4 88 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 8 4 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 19 7 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 19 7 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 10 4 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 3 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 7 3 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 15 5 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 7 3 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 8 4 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 11 3 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 10 4 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 6 3 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 7 6 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 7 3 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 8 4 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 7 3 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: anorectic [adjective], hyporexic

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anorexia athletica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anorexia mirabilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anorexiant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "anorexic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anorexically"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anorexigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anorexigenic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "antianorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bigorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bleachorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulimarexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulimorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "carborexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "corporate anorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cosmeticorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dermorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drunkorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "preanorexic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pregorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pro-ana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "reverse anorexia nervosa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sexual anorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sports anorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tanorexia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wannarexia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "grc:ἀνορεξία",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Hellenic *ə-\nAncient Greek ἀν- (an-)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti\nAncient Greek ὀρέγω (orégō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Hellenic *-tis\nAncient Greek -τῐς (-tĭs)\nAncient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)\nAncient Greek ὄρεξῐς (órexĭs)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek ἀνορεξία (anorexía)lbor.\nEnglish anorexia\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"ἀν-\", \"gloss\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"un-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*né\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ə-\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"alpha privativum\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"yearning\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to stretch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to be straightening, stretching, setting upright\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to straighten\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃réǵeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὀρέγω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-τῐς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-σῐς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄρεξῐς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"abstract-noun-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀνορεξία\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"anorexia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"anorexia\">\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνορεξία (anorexía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”, alpha privativum) + ὄρεξῐς (órexĭs, “yearning”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, abstract-noun-forming suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Hellenic *ə-\nAncient Greek ἀν- (an-)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti\nAncient Greek ὀρέγω (orégō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Hellenic *-tis\nAncient Greek -τῐς (-tĭs)\nAncient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)\nAncient Greek ὄρεξῐς (órexĭs)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek ἀνορεξία (anorexía)lbor.\nEnglish anorexia\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνορεξία (anorexía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”, alpha privativum) + ὄρεξῐς (órexĭs, “yearning”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, abstract-noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anorexias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "anorexia (countable and uncountable, plural anorexias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "anorectic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hyporexic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "hyporexia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Loss of appetite, especially as a result of disease."
      ],
      "id": "en-anorexia-en-noun-FEKgAxzR",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
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          "appetite"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially in medicine) Loss of appetite, especially as a result of disease."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in medicine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "especially",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "qaham",
          "sense": "loss of appetite",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قَهَم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "lang_code": "eu",
          "sense": "loss of appetite",
          "word": "anorexia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "lipsa na apetit",
          "sense": "loss of appetite",
          "word": "липса на апетит"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "anoreksija",
          "sense": "loss of appetite",
          "word": "анорексия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "loss of appetite",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anorèxia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "yànshízhèng",
          "sense": "loss of appetite",
          "word": "厭食症 /厌食症"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "loss of appetite",
          "word": "anorexie"
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      "word": "ana"
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    {
      "word": "anorexia athletica"
    },
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      "word": "anorexia mirabilis"
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    {
      "word": "anorexiant"
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    {
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      "word": "anorexic"
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    {
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
      "word": "preanorexic"
    },
    {
      "word": "pregorexia"
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    {
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    {
      "word": "reverse anorexia nervosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sexual anorexia"
    },
    {
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\"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*ə-\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"alpha privativum\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"yearning\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to stretch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to be straightening, stretching, setting upright\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to straighten\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃réǵeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὀρέγω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-τῐς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-σῐς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄρεξῐς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-i-eh₂\", \"id\" : \"i-extension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"abstract-noun-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἀνορεξία\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"anorexia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"anorexia\">\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνορεξία (anorexía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”, alpha privativum) + ὄρεξῐς (órexĭs, “yearning”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, abstract-noun-forming suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Hellenic *ə-\nAncient Greek ἀν- (an-)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti\nAncient Greek ὀρέγω (orégō)\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Hellenic *-tis\nAncient Greek -τῐς (-tĭs)\nAncient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)\nAncient Greek ὄρεξῐς (órexĭs)\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂\nProto-Hellenic *-íā\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)\nAncient Greek ἀνορεξία (anorexía)lbor.\nEnglish anorexia\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνορεξία (anorexía), from ἀν- (an-, “not”, alpha privativum) + ὄρεξῐς (órexĭs, “yearning”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, abstract-noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anorexias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "anorexia (countable and uncountable, plural anorexias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "anorectic"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyporexic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "hyporexia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Loss of appetite, especially as a result of disease."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "appetite",
          "appetite"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially in medicine) Loss of appetite, especially as a result of disease."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in medicine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "especially",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "anorexia nervosa"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English ellipses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011 August 8, Margaret Renkl, “The scary trend of tweens with anorexia”, in CNN, archived from the original on 14 Jan 2012:",
          "text": "The average age for the onset of anorexia used to be 13 to 17. Now it's 9 to 12, and children as young as 7 have been diagnosed, says Abigail Natenshon, a psychotherapist and author of \"When Your Child Has an Eating Disorder.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of anorexia nervosa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anorexia nervosa",
          "anorexia nervosa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially in nonmedical usage) Ellipsis of anorexia nervosa."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in nonmedical usage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "ellipsis",
        "especially",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              17
            ],
            [
              29,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "text": "intimacy anorexia; emotional anorexia",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any state of being psychologically starved or deprived of something."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, in combination) Any state of being psychologically starved or deprived of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "countable",
        "in-compounds",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ænəˈɹɛksi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-anorexia.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anorexia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anorexia.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anorexia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-anorexia.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "qaham",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قَهَم"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "anorexia"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "lipsa na apetit",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "липса на апетит"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "anoreksija",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "анорексия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anorèxia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "yànshízhèng",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "厭食症 /厌食症"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "anorexie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "anoreksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "anorexie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "anoreksio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "anoreksia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "ruokahaluttomuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anorexie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anorexia"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Anorexie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "anorexía",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "ανορεξία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "anorexia"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "étvágytalanság"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "anoreksia"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "nirselera"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anoressia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しょくよくふしん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "shokuyokufushin",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "食欲不振"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "mate",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "translation": "mate",
      "word": "māuiui pohokore"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "بیاشتهایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anoreksja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jadłowstręt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anorexia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "anoréksija",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "аноре́ксия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "otsútstvije appetíta",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "отсу́тствие аппети́та"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "anorexia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "anorexi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "awanggana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "butlān-e-shahvat",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "word": "بطلان شہوت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "faqd-ul-shahīyya",
      "sense": "loss of appetite",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فقد الشہیہ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "anorexia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for anorexia meaning in English (15.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.