See adrenal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenal artery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenal cortex"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenalectomy"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenal gland"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenalin"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenaline"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenalism"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenalitis"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenally"
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"word": "extraadrenal"
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{
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"word": "hyperadrenalism"
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"word": "hypoadrenal"
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{
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"word": "hypoadrenalism"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "intraadrenal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonadrenal"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "periadrenal"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sympathoadrenal"
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"name": "af"
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"args": {
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From ad- (“near”) + renal (“pertaining to the kidneys”), from Latin rēn (“kidney”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more adrenal",
"tags": [
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},
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"form": "most adrenal",
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"_dis": "67 29 4",
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{
"_dis": "67 30 4",
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{
"_dis": "69 29 2",
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"_dis": "66 30 4",
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{
"ref": "2003, William Gibson, Pattern Recognition (Bigend cycle; book 1), New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, →ISBN, page 155:",
"text": "She seems to inhabit some fluid, crystalline medium. Pure adrenal dream.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the adrenal glands (suprarenal glands), their secretions, or the function derived therefrom."
],
"id": "en-adrenal-en-adj-en:concerning_the_adrenal_glands_or_their_function",
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"adrenal gland",
"adrenal gland"
],
[
"suprarenal gland",
"suprarenal gland"
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"en:concerning the adrenal glands or their function"
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{
"word": "suprarenal"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "lisämunuais-"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "lisämunuaisen"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "adrénal"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "aidréineach"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "adrenale"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fôq-e koliyavi",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "فوق کلیوی"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "nadnerczowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "adrenal"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "adrenal"
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{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"code": "tl",
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"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "takipbato"
}
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{
"word": "intrarenal"
}
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{
"text": "Near-synonym: perirenal"
}
],
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"Abutting or near the kidneys."
],
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"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:near the kidney"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/æˈdɹiːnəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnəl"
}
],
"word": "adrenal"
}
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From ad- (“near”) + renal (“pertaining to the kidneys”), from Latin rēn (“kidney”).",
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{
"form": "adrenals",
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"plural"
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}
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"glosses": [
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],
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"ipa": "/æˈdɹiːnəl/"
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"word": "adrenal"
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"word": "adrenal artery"
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"word": "adrenalectomy"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"form": "more adrenal",
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],
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"text": "Near-synonym: perirenal"
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],
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],
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{
"ipa": "/æˈdɹiːnəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnəl"
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],
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{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "lisämunuais-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "lisämunuaisen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "adrénal"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "aidréineach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "adrenale"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fôq-e koliyavi",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "فوق کلیوی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "nadnerczowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "adrenal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "adrenal"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "pertaining to adrenal glands",
"word": "takipbato"
}
],
"word": "adrenal"
}
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"name": "af"
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"t": "kidney"
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],
"etymology_text": "From ad- (“near”) + renal (“pertaining to the kidneys”), from Latin rēn (“kidney”).",
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"form": "adrenals",
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"lang_code": "en",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An adrenal gland."
],
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/æˈdɹiːnəl/"
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"word": "adrenal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adrenal meaning in English (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.