See acropolis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for acropolis meaning in English (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀκρόπολις"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀκρόπολις (akrópolis)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκρος",
"3": "",
"4": "topmost”, “tip”, “summit"
},
"expansion": "ἄκρος (ákros, “topmost”, “tip”, “summit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόλις",
"3": "",
"4": "city"
},
"expansion": "πόλις (pólis, “city”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acro-",
"3": "-polis"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, acro- + -polis",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀκρόπολις (akrópolis), from ἄκρος (ákros, “topmost”, “tip”, “summit”) + πόλις (pólis, “city”); By surface analysis, acro- + -polis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acropolises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acropoleis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "acropoleis"
},
"expansion": "acropolis (plural acropolises or acropoleis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with acro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -polis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Karl Otfried Müller, John Leitch, transl., Ancient Art and Its Remains; or, A Manual of the Archæology of Art, page 146",
"text": "The Etruscans, then, appear in general as an industrious people ( φιλότεχνον ἔθνος), of a bold and lofty spirit of enterprise, which was greatly favoured by their priestly aristocratic constitution. Massive walls, mostly of irregular blocks, surround their cities (not merely their acropoleis); the art of protecting the country from inundations by the construction of canals, and outlets from lakes, was very zealously practised by them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A promontory (usually fortified with a citadel) forming the hub of many Grecian cities, and around which many were built for defensive purposes before and during the classical period; compare Acropolis."
],
"id": "en-acropolis-en-noun---4EXwzf",
"links": [
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"hub",
"hub"
],
[
"Grecian",
"Grecian"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
],
[
"Acropolis",
"Acropolis#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "pertaining adjective",
"word": "acropolitan"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"plural"
],
"word": "acropoli"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akropolis"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "akropolis",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "ակրոպոլիս"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropoli"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acròpolis"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "akropole"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acropole"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aḳroṗolisi",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "აკროპოლისი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akrópoli",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακρόπολη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "akrópolis",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀκρόπολις"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ákropol",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́кропол"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akropol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acrópole"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acropolă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akropolʹ",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акрополь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acrópolis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈkɹɒpəlɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-acropolis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "əkrŏʹpəlĭs"
}
],
"word": "acropolis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀκρόπολις"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀκρόπολις (akrópolis)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκρος",
"3": "",
"4": "topmost”, “tip”, “summit"
},
"expansion": "ἄκρος (ákros, “topmost”, “tip”, “summit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόλις",
"3": "",
"4": "city"
},
"expansion": "πόλις (pólis, “city”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acro-",
"3": "-polis"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, acro- + -polis",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀκρόπολις (akrópolis), from ἄκρος (ákros, “topmost”, “tip”, “summit”) + πόλις (pólis, “city”); By surface analysis, acro- + -polis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acropolises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acropoleis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "acropoleis"
},
"expansion": "acropolis (plural acropolises or acropoleis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "pertaining adjective",
"word": "acropolitan"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"plural"
],
"word": "acropoli"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms prefixed with acro-",
"English terms suffixed with -polis",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Karl Otfried Müller, John Leitch, transl., Ancient Art and Its Remains; or, A Manual of the Archæology of Art, page 146",
"text": "The Etruscans, then, appear in general as an industrious people ( φιλότεχνον ἔθνος), of a bold and lofty spirit of enterprise, which was greatly favoured by their priestly aristocratic constitution. Massive walls, mostly of irregular blocks, surround their cities (not merely their acropoleis); the art of protecting the country from inundations by the construction of canals, and outlets from lakes, was very zealously practised by them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A promontory (usually fortified with a citadel) forming the hub of many Grecian cities, and around which many were built for defensive purposes before and during the classical period; compare Acropolis."
],
"links": [
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"hub",
"hub"
],
[
"Grecian",
"Grecian"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
],
[
"Acropolis",
"Acropolis#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈkɹɒpəlɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-acropolis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "əkrŏʹpəlĭs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akropolis"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "akropolis",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "ակրոպոլիս"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropoli"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acròpolis"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "akropole"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acropole"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aḳroṗolisi",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "აკროპოლისი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akrópoli",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακρόπολη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "akrópolis",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀκρόπολις"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ákropol",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́кропол"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akropol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acrópole"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acropolă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akropolʹ",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акрополь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acrópolis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
}
],
"word": "acropolis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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