See acropolis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀκρόπολις"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀκρόπολις (akrópolis)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acro-",
"3": "-polis"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, acro- + -polis",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀκρόπολις (akrópolis), from ἄκρος (ákros, “topmost”, “tip”, “summit”) + πόλις (pólis, “city”); By surface analysis, acro- + -polis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acropolises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acropoleis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "acropoleis"
},
"expansion": "acropolis (plural acropolises or acropoleis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with acro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -polis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Karl Otfried Müller, John Leitch, transl., Ancient Art and Its Remains; or, A Manual of the Archæology of Art, page 146:",
"text": "The Etruscans, then, appear in general as an industrious people ( φιλότεχνον ἔθνος), of a bold and lofty spirit of enterprise, which was greatly favoured by their priestly aristocratic constitution. Massive walls, mostly of irregular blocks, surround their cities (not merely their acropoleis); the art of protecting the country from inundations by the construction of canals, and outlets from lakes, was very zealously practised by them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A promontory (usually fortified with a citadel) forming the hub of many Grecian cities, and around which many were built for defensive purposes before and during the classical period; compare Acropolis."
],
"id": "en-acropolis-en-noun---4EXwzf",
"links": [
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"hub",
"hub"
],
[
"Grecian",
"Grecian"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
],
[
"Acropolis",
"Acropolis#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "pertaining adjective",
"word": "acropolitan"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"plural"
],
"word": "acropoli"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akropolis"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "akropolis",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "ակրոպոլիս"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropoli"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acròpolis"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "akropole"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acropole"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aḳroṗolisi",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "აკროპოლისი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akrópoli",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακρόπολη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "akrópolis",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀκρόπολις"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ákropol",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́кропол"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akropol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acrópole"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acropolă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akropolʹ",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акрополь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acrópolis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "əkrŏʹpəlĭs",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈkɹɒpəlɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-acropolis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "acropolis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀκρόπολις"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀκρόπολις (akrópolis)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acro-",
"3": "-polis"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, acro- + -polis",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀκρόπολις (akrópolis), from ἄκρος (ákros, “topmost”, “tip”, “summit”) + πόλις (pólis, “city”); By surface analysis, acro- + -polis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acropolises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acropoleis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "acropoleis"
},
"expansion": "acropolis (plural acropolises or acropoleis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "pertaining adjective",
"word": "acropolitan"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"plural"
],
"word": "acropoli"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms prefixed with acro-",
"English terms suffixed with -polis",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Karl Otfried Müller, John Leitch, transl., Ancient Art and Its Remains; or, A Manual of the Archæology of Art, page 146:",
"text": "The Etruscans, then, appear in general as an industrious people ( φιλότεχνον ἔθνος), of a bold and lofty spirit of enterprise, which was greatly favoured by their priestly aristocratic constitution. Massive walls, mostly of irregular blocks, surround their cities (not merely their acropoleis); the art of protecting the country from inundations by the construction of canals, and outlets from lakes, was very zealously practised by them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A promontory (usually fortified with a citadel) forming the hub of many Grecian cities, and around which many were built for defensive purposes before and during the classical period; compare Acropolis."
],
"links": [
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"hub",
"hub"
],
[
"Grecian",
"Grecian"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
],
[
"Acropolis",
"Acropolis#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "əkrŏʹpəlĭs",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈkɹɒpəlɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acropolis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-acropolis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-acropolis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akropolis"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "akropolis",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "ակրոպոլիս"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropoli"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acròpolis"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "akropole"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acropole"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aḳroṗolisi",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "აკროპოლისი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akrópoli",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακρόπολη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "akrópolis",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀκρόπολις"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ákropol",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́кропол"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akropol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acrópole"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acropolă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akropolʹ",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акрополь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acrópolis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
}
],
"word": "acropolis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acropolis meaning in English (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.