See acropolis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "ἀκρόπολις"
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀκρόπολις (akrópolis), from ἄκρος (ákros, “topmost”, “tip”, “summit”) + πόλις (pólis, “city”); By surface analysis, acro- + -polis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acropolises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
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{
"form": "acropoleis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"ref": "1850, Karl Otfried Müller, John Leitch, transl., Ancient Art and Its Remains; or, A Manual of the Archæology of Art, page 146:",
"text": "The Etruscans, then, appear in general as an industrious people ( φιλότεχνον ἔθνος), of a bold and lofty spirit of enterprise, which was greatly favoured by their priestly aristocratic constitution. Massive walls, mostly of irregular blocks, surround their cities (not merely their acropoleis); the art of protecting the country from inundations by the construction of canals, and outlets from lakes, was very zealously practised by them.",
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"A promontory (usually fortified with a citadel) forming the hub of many Grecian cities, and around which many were built for defensive purposes before and during the classical period; compare Acropolis."
],
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"links": [
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
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"fortified"
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[
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[
"hub",
"hub"
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[
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[
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"word": "acropoli"
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{
"word": "akropolis"
}
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{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "akropolis",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "ակրոպոլիս"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropoli"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acròpolis"
},
{
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"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "akropole"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acropole"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aḳroṗolisi",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "აკროპოლისი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akrópoli",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακρόπολη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "akrópolis",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀκρόπολις"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ákropol",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́кропол"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akropol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acrópole"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acropolă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akropolʹ",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акрополь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acrópolis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "əkrŏʹpəlĭs",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈkɹɒpəlɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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],
"word": "acropolis"
}
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},
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"2": "acro-",
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],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀκρόπολις (akrópolis), from ἄκρος (ákros, “topmost”, “tip”, “summit”) + πόλις (pólis, “city”); By surface analysis, acro- + -polis.",
"forms": [
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{
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
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"english": "pertaining adjective",
"word": "acropolitan"
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"word": "acropoli"
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
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],
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{
"ref": "1850, Karl Otfried Müller, John Leitch, transl., Ancient Art and Its Remains; or, A Manual of the Archæology of Art, page 146:",
"text": "The Etruscans, then, appear in general as an industrious people ( φιλότεχνον ἔθνος), of a bold and lofty spirit of enterprise, which was greatly favoured by their priestly aristocratic constitution. Massive walls, mostly of irregular blocks, surround their cities (not merely their acropoleis); the art of protecting the country from inundations by the construction of canals, and outlets from lakes, was very zealously practised by them.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A promontory (usually fortified with a citadel) forming the hub of many Grecian cities, and around which many were built for defensive purposes before and during the classical period; compare Acropolis."
],
"links": [
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
],
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"hub",
"hub"
],
[
"Grecian",
"Grecian"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
],
[
"Acropolis",
"Acropolis#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"enpr": "əkrŏʹpəlĭs",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
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"tags": [
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akropolis"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "akropolis",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "ակրոպոլիս"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropoli"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acròpolis"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "akropole"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acropole"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aḳroṗolisi",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "აკროპოლისი"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akrópoli",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακρόπολη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "akrópolis",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀκρόπολις"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ákropol",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́кропол"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akropol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acrópole"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acropolă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akropolʹ",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "акрополь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acrópolis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "promontory of Ancient Greek cities",
"word": "akropolis"
}
],
"word": "acropolis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acropolis meaning in English (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.