See abstersion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abstersioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abstersioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "abstertion"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin abstertion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abstersus"
},
"expansion": "Latin abstersus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English abstersioun, from either Old French or Medieval Latin abstertion, from Latin abstersus, past participle of abstergēo (“I wipe off or away”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abstersions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "abstersion (countable and uncountable, plural abstersions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
209,
219
]
],
"ref": "1814, Sir Walter Scott, Waverley; or, 'Tis Sixty Years Since:",
"text": "Waverley ... was offered the patriarchal refreshment of a bath for the feet ... He was not, indeed, so luxuriously attended upon this occasion as the heroic travellers in the Odyssey; the task of ablution and abstersion being performed, not by a beautiful damsel, trained To chafe the limb, and pour the fragrant oil, but by a smoke-dried skinny old Highland woman, who did not seem to think herself much honoured by the duty imposed upon her...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Act of wiping clean; a cleansing; a purging."
],
"id": "en-abstersion-en-noun-1W~vnLlZ",
"links": [
[
"wiping",
"wiping"
],
[
"cleansing",
"cleansing"
],
[
"purging",
"purging"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Act of wiping clean; a cleansing; a purging."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pročistvane",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прочистване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "promivane",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "промиване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abstersió"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reiniging"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zuivering"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"word": "czyszczenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abstersão"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abstersión"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æbˈstɜː.ʒn̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æbˈstɝ.ʒn̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈstɝ.ʒn̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æbˈstɝ.ʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈstɝ.ʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-abstersion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abstersion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abstersion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abstersion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abstersion.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "abstersion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abstersioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abstersioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "abstertion"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin abstertion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "abstersus"
},
"expansion": "Latin abstersus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English abstersioun, from either Old French or Medieval Latin abstertion, from Latin abstersus, past participle of abstergēo (“I wipe off or away”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abstersions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "abstersion (countable and uncountable, plural abstersions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
209,
219
]
],
"ref": "1814, Sir Walter Scott, Waverley; or, 'Tis Sixty Years Since:",
"text": "Waverley ... was offered the patriarchal refreshment of a bath for the feet ... He was not, indeed, so luxuriously attended upon this occasion as the heroic travellers in the Odyssey; the task of ablution and abstersion being performed, not by a beautiful damsel, trained To chafe the limb, and pour the fragrant oil, but by a smoke-dried skinny old Highland woman, who did not seem to think herself much honoured by the duty imposed upon her...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Act of wiping clean; a cleansing; a purging."
],
"links": [
[
"wiping",
"wiping"
],
[
"cleansing",
"cleansing"
],
[
"purging",
"purging"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Act of wiping clean; a cleansing; a purging."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æbˈstɜː.ʒn̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æbˈstɝ.ʒn̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈstɝ.ʒn̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æbˈstɝ.ʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈstɝ.ʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-abstersion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abstersion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abstersion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abstersion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-abstersion.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pročistvane",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прочистване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "promivane",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "промиване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abstersió"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "reiniging"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zuivering"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"word": "czyszczenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abstersão"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act of cleaning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abstersión"
}
],
"word": "abstersion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abstersion meaning in English (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "abstersion/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "abstersion",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.