See abnegation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abnegation meaning in English (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abnegacioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abnegacioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "abnegātiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin abnegātiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abnegō",
"3": "",
"4": "refuse, deny"
},
"expansion": "abnegō (“refuse, deny”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab",
"3": "",
"4": "off"
},
"expansion": "ab (“off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "negō",
"3": "",
"4": "deny; refuse, say no"
},
"expansion": "negō (“deny; refuse, say no”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "abnégation"
},
"expansion": "French abnégation",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested before 1398. From Middle English abnegacioun, borrowed from Late Latin abnegātiō, from abnegō (“refuse, deny”), from ab (“off”) + negō (“deny; refuse, say no”). Compare French abnégation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abnegations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "abnegation (countable and uncountable, plural abnegations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "self-abnegation"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1558, John Knox, Letter to the Queen Dowager",
"text": "With abnegation of God, of his honor, and of religion, they may retain the friendship of the court.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 20, in The Dust of Conflict",
"text": "Tony's face expressed relief, and Nettie sat silent for a moment until the vicar said “It was a generous impulse, but it may have been a momentary one, while in the case of monk and crusader there must have been a sustaining purpose, and possibly a great abnegation, a leaving of lands and possessions.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A denial; a renunciation; denial of desire or self-interest."
],
"id": "en-abnegation-en-noun-127Lqjor",
"links": [
[
"denial",
"denial"
],
[
"renunciation",
"renunciation"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "abnegate"
},
{
"word": "abnegator"
},
{
"word": "abnegatory"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repudiation"
},
{
"word": "self-denial"
},
{
"word": "denial"
},
{
"word": "renunciation"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "نكران تنازل"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otričane",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "отричане"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "othvǎrljane",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "отхвърляне"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegació"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "verloochening"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verwerping"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "afwijzing"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "abnegacio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "kieltäminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnégation"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ātmaniṣedh",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "आत्मनिषेध"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diúltú"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegazione"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "samoodrekúvanje",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "самоодреку́вање"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "nirākaraṇaṁ",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "നിരാകരണം"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samootrečénije",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самоотрече́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegación"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrečennja",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зречення"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaperéčennja",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "запере́чення"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "samopožertva",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "самопожертва"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæbnɪˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæbnəˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abnegation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abnegation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abnegation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abnegation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abnegation.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "abnegation"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "self-abnegation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abnegacioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abnegacioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "abnegātiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin abnegātiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abnegō",
"3": "",
"4": "refuse, deny"
},
"expansion": "abnegō (“refuse, deny”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab",
"3": "",
"4": "off"
},
"expansion": "ab (“off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "negō",
"3": "",
"4": "deny; refuse, say no"
},
"expansion": "negō (“deny; refuse, say no”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "abnégation"
},
"expansion": "French abnégation",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested before 1398. From Middle English abnegacioun, borrowed from Late Latin abnegātiō, from abnegō (“refuse, deny”), from ab (“off”) + negō (“deny; refuse, say no”). Compare French abnégation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abnegations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "abnegation (countable and uncountable, plural abnegations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abnegate"
},
{
"word": "abnegator"
},
{
"word": "abnegatory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1558, John Knox, Letter to the Queen Dowager",
"text": "With abnegation of God, of his honor, and of religion, they may retain the friendship of the court.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 20, in The Dust of Conflict",
"text": "Tony's face expressed relief, and Nettie sat silent for a moment until the vicar said “It was a generous impulse, but it may have been a momentary one, while in the case of monk and crusader there must have been a sustaining purpose, and possibly a great abnegation, a leaving of lands and possessions.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A denial; a renunciation; denial of desire or self-interest."
],
"links": [
[
"denial",
"denial"
],
[
"renunciation",
"renunciation"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "repudiation"
},
{
"word": "self-denial"
},
{
"word": "denial"
},
{
"word": "renunciation"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæbnɪˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæbnəˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abnegation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abnegation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abnegation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abnegation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abnegation.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "نكران تنازل"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otričane",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "отричане"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "othvǎrljane",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "отхвърляне"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegació"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "verloochening"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verwerping"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "afwijzing"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "abnegacio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "kieltäminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnégation"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ātmaniṣedh",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "आत्मनिषेध"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diúltú"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegazione"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "samoodrekúvanje",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "самоодреку́вање"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "nirākaraṇaṁ",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"word": "നിരാകരണം"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samootrečénije",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самоотрече́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegación"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrečennja",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зречення"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaperéčennja",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "запере́чення"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "samopožertva",
"sense": "denial; renunciation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "самопожертва"
}
],
"word": "abnegation"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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