"abduce" meaning in English

See abduce in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /əbˈdjuːs/ [England], /əbˈd͡ʒuːs/ [England], /æbˈdus/ [Canada, US], /əbˈdus/ [Canada, US], /əbˈdjʉs/ [Northern-Ireland, Scotland], /əbˈd͡ʒʉs/ [Northern-Ireland, Scotland] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abduce.wav , en-ca-abduce.ogg Forms: abduces [present, singular, third-person], abducing [participle, present], abduced [participle, past], abduced [past]
Rhymes: -uːs Etymology: (1530's) From Latin abdūcō (“lead away”), formed from ab (“from, away from”) + dūcō (“lead”). * See duke, and compare abduct. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dewk-}}, {{der|en|la|abdūcō||lead away}} Latin abdūcō (“lead away”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} abduce (third-person singular simple present abduces, present participle abducing, simple past and past participle abduced)
  1. (transitive, obsolete) To draw; to conduct away; to take away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part; to move a limb out away from the center of the body; abduct. Tags: obsolete, transitive Translations (transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part): abduceren (Dutch), afvoeren (Dutch), abduir (French), abdusere (Norwegian Bokmål), abduzir (Portuguese), retrair (Portuguese), desviar (Portuguese), apartar (Portuguese), abducir (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-abduce-en-verb-MYjg7~-4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of 'transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part': 93 7
  2. (transitive) To draw a conclusion, especially in metanalysis; to deduce. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-abduce-en-verb-OcvQFz4q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: abduct, abduction, abductive

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_text": "(1530's) From Latin abdūcō (“lead away”), formed from ab (“from, away from”) + dūcō (“lead”).\n* See duke, and compare abduct.",
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      "form": "abduced",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abduct"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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        "To draw; to conduct away; to take away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part; to move a limb out away from the center of the body; abduct."
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          "abduct",
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          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
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        "(transitive, obsolete) To draw; to conduct away; to take away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part; to move a limb out away from the center of the body; abduct."
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        "obsolete",
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          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
          "word": "abduceren"
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          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
          "word": "afvoeren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
          "word": "abduir"
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          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
          "word": "abdusere"
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          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pt",
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          "word": "abduzir"
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          "_dis1": "93 7",
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          "lang": "Portuguese",
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          "word": "retrair"
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          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
          "word": "desviar"
        },
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          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
          "word": "apartar"
        },
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          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
          "word": "abducir"
        }
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        "To draw a conclusion, especially in metanalysis; to deduce."
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        "(transitive) To draw a conclusion, especially in metanalysis; to deduce."
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      "ipa": "/əbˈd͡ʒuːs/",
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      "ipa": "/æbˈdus/",
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          "text": "If we abduce the eye unto either corner, the object will not duplicate.",
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        "To draw; to conduct away; to take away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part; to move a limb out away from the center of the body; abduct."
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          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
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          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
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        "(transitive, obsolete) To draw; to conduct away; to take away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part; to move a limb out away from the center of the body; abduct."
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        "To draw a conclusion, especially in metanalysis; to deduce."
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        "(transitive) To draw a conclusion, especially in metanalysis; to deduce."
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    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
      "word": "abduceren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
      "word": "afvoeren"
    },
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      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
      "word": "abduir"
    },
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      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
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      "word": "abdusere"
    },
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      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
      "word": "abduzir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
      "word": "retrair"
    },
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      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
      "word": "desviar"
    },
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      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
      "word": "apartar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part",
      "word": "abducir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abduce"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abduce meaning in English (5.1kB)

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  "msg": "abduce/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Northern-Ireland not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/uːs\", \"Rhymes:English/uːs/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*dewk-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"abdūcō\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"lead away\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin abdūcō (“lead away”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"(1530's) From Latin abdūcō (“lead away”), formed from ab (“from, away from”) + dūcō (“lead”).\\n* See duke, and compare abduct.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"abduces\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"abducing\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"abduced\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"abduced\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"abduce (third-person singular simple present abduces, present participle abducing, simple past and past participle abduced)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"abduct\"}, {\"word\": \"abduction\"}, {\"word\": \"abductive\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), Sir T. Browne, (Please provide the book title or journal name):\", \"text\": \"If we abduce the eye unto either corner, the object will not duplicate.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To draw; to conduct away; to take away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part; to move a limb out away from the center of the body; abduct.\"], \"links\": [[\"draw\", \"draw away\"], [\"conduct\", \"conduct\"], [\"withdraw\", \"withdraw\"], [\"abduct\", \"abduct\"], [\"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles\", \"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary\"], [\"Oxford University Press\", \"w:Oxford University Press\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, obsolete) To draw; to conduct away; to take away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part; to move a limb out away from the center of the body; abduct.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To draw a conclusion, especially in metanalysis; to deduce.\"], \"links\": [[\"metanalysis\", \"metanalysis\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To draw a conclusion, especially in metanalysis; to deduce.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əbˈdjuːs/\", \"tags\": [\"England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əbˈd͡ʒuːs/\", \"tags\": [\"England\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abduce.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abduce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abduce.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abduce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abduce.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/æbˈdus/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əbˈdus/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-ca-abduce.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-ca-abduce.ogg/En-ca-abduce.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-ca-abduce.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/əbˈdjʉs/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əbˈd͡ʒʉs/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-uːs\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"abduceren\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"afvoeren\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"abduir\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"abdusere\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"abduzir\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"retrair\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"desviar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"apartar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"abducir\"}], \"word\": \"abduce\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abduce",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "abduce/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Northern-Ireland not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/uːs\", \"Rhymes:English/uːs/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*dewk-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"abdūcō\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"lead away\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin abdūcō (“lead away”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"(1530's) From Latin abdūcō (“lead away”), formed from ab (“from, away from”) + dūcō (“lead”).\\n* See duke, and compare abduct.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"abduces\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"abducing\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"abduced\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"abduced\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"abduce (third-person singular simple present abduces, present participle abducing, simple past and past participle abduced)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"abduct\"}, {\"word\": \"abduction\"}, {\"word\": \"abductive\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), Sir T. Browne, (Please provide the book title or journal name):\", \"text\": \"If we abduce the eye unto either corner, the object will not duplicate.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To draw; to conduct away; to take away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part; to move a limb out away from the center of the body; abduct.\"], \"links\": [[\"draw\", \"draw away\"], [\"conduct\", \"conduct\"], [\"withdraw\", \"withdraw\"], [\"abduct\", \"abduct\"], [\"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles\", \"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary\"], [\"Oxford University Press\", \"w:Oxford University Press\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, obsolete) To draw; to conduct away; to take away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part; to move a limb out away from the center of the body; abduct.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English transitive verbs\"], \"glosses\": [\"To draw a conclusion, especially in metanalysis; to deduce.\"], \"links\": [[\"metanalysis\", \"metanalysis\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To draw a conclusion, especially in metanalysis; to deduce.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əbˈdjuːs/\", \"tags\": [\"England\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əbˈd͡ʒuːs/\", \"tags\": [\"England\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abduce.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abduce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abduce.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abduce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-abduce.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/æbˈdus/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əbˈdus/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-ca-abduce.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-ca-abduce.ogg/En-ca-abduce.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-ca-abduce.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/əbˈdjʉs/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əbˈd͡ʒʉs/\", \"tags\": [\"Northern-Ireland\", \"Scotland\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-uːs\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"abduceren\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"afvoeren\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"abduir\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"abdusere\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"abduzir\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"retrair\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"desviar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"apartar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"transitive, obsolete: to draw or conduct away; to withdraw; to draw to a different part\", \"word\": \"abducir\"}], \"word\": \"abduce\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "abduce",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.