See ab initio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"expansion": "Latin ab (“from”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ab (“from”) + initiō, ablative singular of initium (“beginning”).",
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"kind": "topical",
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"glosses": [
"From the time when a law, legal right or decree, contract, ownership interest, partnership (etc.) comes into force."
],
"id": "en-ab_initio-en-adv-JlB7mGcf",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(law) From the time when a law, legal right or decree, contract, ownership interest, partnership (etc.) comes into force."
],
"topics": [
"law"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "64 7 13 11 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "ab initio"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 7 13 11 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "vanaf het begin"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 7 13 11 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "āditaḥ",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "आदितः"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 7 13 11 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "s vozniknovénija",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "с возникнове́ния"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 7 13 11 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ot načála",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "от нача́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 7 13 11 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "ab initio"
},
{
"_dis1": "64 7 13 11 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "desde el principio"
}
]
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"2007, Parliament of India, “Section 14”, in Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, page 4"
],
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[
"solemnise",
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"2007, Parliament of India, “Section 14”, in Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, page 4:"
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"_dis": "19 22 31 18 10",
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"_dis": "16 17 40 16 11",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "13 21 44 13 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "15 18 43 15 10",
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{
"_dis": "17 17 42 16 9",
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],
"glosses": [
"2007, Parliament of India, “Section 14”, in Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, page 4:\nAny child marriage solemnised in contravention of an injunction order issued under section 13, whether interim or final, shall be void ab initio.",
"Any child marriage solemnised in contravention of an injunction order issued under section 13, whether interim or final, shall be void ab initio."
],
"id": "en-ab_initio-en-adv-fNuLkcbD",
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"Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006",
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"child marriage",
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[
"solemnise",
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"injunction",
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"2007, Parliament of India, “Section 14”, in Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, page 4:"
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"word": "ab init"
}
]
},
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"kind": "topical",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983, Monty Python, The meaning of life, at about 1h 15'",
"text": "[…] this soul does not exist ab initio, as orthodox Christianity teaches; it has to be brought into existence by a process of guided self-observation. However, this is rarely achieved, owing to man's unique ability to be distracted from spiritual matters by everyday trivia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Calculated from first principles, i.e. from basic laws without any further additional assumptions."
],
"id": "en-ab_initio-en-adv-IhpiOExO",
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"(sciences) Calculated from first principles, i.e. from basic laws without any further additional assumptions."
],
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"sciences"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"Taken with no prior qualifications."
],
"id": "en-ab_initio-en-adv-kJZdk~8x",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an academic course) Taken with no prior qualifications."
],
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"of an academic course"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæb ɪˈnɪʃ.i.oʊ/",
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"US"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæb əˈnɪt.i.oʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑb əˈnɪt.i.oʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
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],
"wikipedia": [
"Black's Law Dictionary"
],
"word": "ab initio"
}
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"English unadapted borrowings from Latin",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ab (“from”) + initiō, ablative singular of initium (“beginning”).",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"From the time when a law, legal right or decree, contract, ownership interest, partnership (etc.) comes into force."
],
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"(law) From the time when a law, legal right or decree, contract, ownership interest, partnership (etc.) comes into force."
],
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"law"
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"2007, Parliament of India, “Section 14”, in Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, page 4"
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"2007, Parliament of India, “Section 14”, in Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, page 4:"
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"glosses": [
"2007, Parliament of India, “Section 14”, in Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, page 4:\nAny child marriage solemnised in contravention of an injunction order issued under section 13, whether interim or final, shall be void ab initio.",
"Any child marriage solemnised in contravention of an injunction order issued under section 13, whether interim or final, shall be void ab initio."
],
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"Parliament of India",
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],
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"Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006",
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"child marriage",
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[
"solemnise",
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],
[
"injunction",
"injunction#English"
],
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"interim",
"interim#English"
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],
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"2007, Parliament of India, “Section 14”, in Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, page 4:"
]
},
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"categories": [
"en:Sciences"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983, Monty Python, The meaning of life, at about 1h 15'",
"text": "[…] this soul does not exist ab initio, as orthodox Christianity teaches; it has to be brought into existence by a process of guided self-observation. However, this is rarely achieved, owing to man's unique ability to be distracted from spiritual matters by everyday trivia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Calculated from first principles, i.e. from basic laws without any further additional assumptions."
],
"links": [
[
"sciences",
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],
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"(sciences) Calculated from first principles, i.e. from basic laws without any further additional assumptions."
],
"topics": [
"sciences"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"Taken with no prior qualifications."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an academic course) Taken with no prior qualifications."
],
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"of an academic course"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌæb ɪˈnɪʃ.i.oʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæb əˈnɪt.i.oʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑb əˈnɪt.i.oʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ab init"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "ab initio"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "vanaf het begin"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "āditaḥ",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "आदितः"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "s vozniknovénija",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "с возникнове́ния"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ot načála",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "от нача́ла"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "ab initio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force",
"word": "desde el principio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Black's Law Dictionary"
],
"word": "ab initio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ab initio meaning in English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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