See ab initio on Wiktionary
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However, this is rarely achieved, owing to man's unique ability to be distracted from spiritual matters by everyday trivia." } ], "glosses": [ "Calculated from first principles, i.e. from basic laws without any further additional assumptions." ], "id": "en-ab_initio-en-adv-IhpiOExO", "links": [ [ "sciences", "sciences" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sciences) Calculated from first principles, i.e. from basic laws without any further additional assumptions." ], "topics": [ "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 27 43", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 27 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 25 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 26 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 27 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 28 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 26 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Taken with no prior qualifications." ], "id": "en-ab_initio-en-adv-kJZdk~8x", "raw_glosses": [ "(of an academic course) Taken with no prior qualifications." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an academic course" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌæb ɪˈnɪʃ.i.oʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌæb əˈnɪt.i.oʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌɑb əˈnɪt.i.oʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "word": "ab initio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "ab initiō", "t": "from the beginning" }, "expansion": "Latin ab initiō (“from the beginning”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ab initiō (“from the beginning”).", "forms": [ { "form": "a. i.", "tags": [ "alternative", "abbreviation" ] }, { "form": "ab in.", "tags": [ "alternative", "abbreviation" ] }, { "form": "ab init.", "tags": [ "alternative", "abbreviation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "am {{{2}}}", "head": "ab initio", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ab initio", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "ab initio" }, "expansion": "ab initio", "name": "de-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ab" ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ab initio" ], "id": "en-ab_initio-de-adv-2ig3GySe", "links": [ [ "ab initio", "ab initio#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ap iˈniːt͡si̯o/" }, { "audio": "De-ab_initio.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/De-ab_initio.ogg/De-ab_initio.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/De-ab_initio.ogg" } ], "word": "ab initio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "ab initiō", "t": "from the beginning" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ab initiō (“from the beginning”)", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ab initiō (“from the beginning”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ab initio", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ab initio" ], "id": "en-ab_initio-id-adv-2ig3GySe", "links": [ [ "ab initio", "ab initio#English" ] ] } ], "word": "ab initio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "ab initiō", "t": "from the beginning" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ab initiō (“from the beginning”)", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ab initiō (“from the beginning”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ab initio", "name": "es-adv" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ab initio" ], "id": "en-ab_initio-es-adv-2ig3GySe", "links": [ [ "ab initio", "ab initio#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Royal Spanish Academy" ] } ], "word": "ab initio" }
{ "categories": [ "English adverbs", "English duration adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English unadapted borrowings from Latin", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ab", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Latin ab (“from”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin ab (“from”) + initiō, ablative singular of initium (“beginning”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ab init", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "adverb", "head": "ab initio" }, "expansion": "ab initio", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Law" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 135, 144 ] ], "ref": "2007, Parliament of India, “Section 14”, in Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006, page 4:", "text": "Any child marriage solemnised in contravention of an injunction order issued under section 13, whether interim or final, shall be void ab initio.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "From the time when a law, legal right or decree, contract, ownership interest, partnership (etc.) comes into force." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles", "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary" ], [ "Oxford University Press", "w:Oxford University Press" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) From the time when a law, legal right or decree, contract, ownership interest, partnership (etc.) comes into force." ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Sciences" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1983, Monty Python, The meaning of life, at about 1h 15'", "text": "[…] this soul does not exist ab initio, as orthodox Christianity teaches; it has to be brought into existence by a process of guided self-observation. However, this is rarely achieved, owing to man's unique ability to be distracted from spiritual matters by everyday trivia." } ], "glosses": [ "Calculated from first principles, i.e. from basic laws without any further additional assumptions." ], "links": [ [ "sciences", "sciences" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sciences) Calculated from first principles, i.e. from basic laws without any further additional assumptions." ], "topics": [ "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Taken with no prior qualifications." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of an academic course) Taken with no prior qualifications." ], "raw_tags": [ "of an academic course" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌæb ɪˈnɪʃ.i.oʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌæb əˈnɪt.i.oʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌɑb əˈnɪt.i.oʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force", "word": "ab initio" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force", "word": "vanaf het begin" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "āditaḥ", "sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force", "word": "आदितः" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "s vozniknovénija", "sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force", "word": "с возникнове́ния" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ot načála", "sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force", "word": "от нача́ла" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force", "word": "ab initio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "referring to the time from when a legal document comes into force", "word": "desde el principio" } ], "word": "ab initio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "ab initiō", "t": "from the beginning" }, "expansion": "Latin ab initiō (“from the beginning”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ab initiō (“from the beginning”).", "forms": [ { "form": "a. i.", "tags": [ "alternative", "abbreviation" ] }, { "form": "ab in.", "tags": [ "alternative", "abbreviation" ] }, { "form": "ab init.", "tags": [ "alternative", "abbreviation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "am {{{2}}}", "head": "ab initio", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ab initio", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "ab initio" }, "expansion": "ab initio", "name": "de-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ab" ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German adverbs", "German duration adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German multiword terms", "German terms borrowed from Latin", "German terms derived from Latin", "German unadapted borrowings from Latin", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "ab initio" ], "links": [ [ "ab initio", "ab initio#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ap iˈniːt͡si̯o/" }, { "audio": "De-ab_initio.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/De-ab_initio.ogg/De-ab_initio.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/De-ab_initio.ogg" } ], "word": "ab initio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "la", "3": "ab initiō", "t": "from the beginning" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ab initiō (“from the beginning”)", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ab initiō (“from the beginning”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ab initio", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian adverbs", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian multiword terms", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Latin", "Indonesian terms derived from Latin", "Indonesian unadapted borrowings from Latin", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "ab initio" ], "links": [ [ "ab initio", "ab initio#English" ] ] } ], "word": "ab initio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "ab initiō", "t": "from the beginning" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ab initiō (“from the beginning”)", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin ab initiō (“from the beginning”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ab initio", "name": "es-adv" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish adverbs", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish multiword terms", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish unadapted borrowings from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "ab initio" ], "links": [ [ "ab initio", "ab initio#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Royal Spanish Academy" ] } ], "word": "ab initio" }
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