See Toruń in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Toruń meaning in English (3.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Toruń"
},
"expansion": "Polish Toruń",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Thorun"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Thorun",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Polish Toruń, from Medieval Latin Thorun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Toruń",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Poland",
"orig": "en:Cities in Poland",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Poland",
"orig": "en:Places in Poland",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland."
],
"id": "en-Toruń-en-name-0y4c8YEZ",
"links": [
[
"Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship",
"Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Tórunʹ",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Торунь"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "托倫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tuōlún",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "托伦"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Toruň"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Toruń"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Thorn"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Toruń"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Toronya"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Torń"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Thorun"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Torunė"
},
{
"code": "gmh",
"lang": "Middle High German",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Thorun"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Toruń"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Torunʹ",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Торунь"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Toruň"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Torunʹ",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Торунь"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒrʊnjə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔːruːn(jə)/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊruːn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "Toruń"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Toruń"
},
"expansion": "Polish Toruń",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Thorun"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Thorun",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Polish Toruń, from Medieval Latin Thorun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Toruń",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Polish",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Polish",
"English terms spelled with Ń",
"English terms spelled with ◌́",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Cities in Poland",
"en:Places in Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland."
],
"links": [
[
"Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship",
"Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒrʊnjə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔːruːn(jə)/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊruːn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Tórunʹ",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Торунь"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "托倫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tuōlún",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "托伦"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Toruň"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Toruń"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Thorn"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Toruń"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Toronya"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Torń"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Thorun"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Torunė"
},
{
"code": "gmh",
"lang": "Middle High German",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Thorun"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Toruń"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Torunʹ",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Торунь"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Toruň"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Torunʹ",
"sense": "city in north-central Poland",
"word": "Торунь"
}
],
"word": "Toruń"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.