"Thompson" meaning in English

See Thompson in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈtɒmp.sən/ [UK], /ˈtɒm.sən/ [UK], /ˈtɑmp.sən/ [US], /ˈtɑm.sən/ [US] Forms: Thompsons [plural]
Etymology: Variant of Thomson, from Tom + -son, originally meaning "son of Thomas". * Calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”); also an anglicisation of the Gaelic name MacTamhais, meaning "son of Thomas". Etymology templates: {{m|en|Thomson}} Thomson, {{suffix|en|Tom|son}} Tom + -son, {{l|en|Thomas}} Thomas, {{calque|en|gd|MacTamhais||McTavish}} Calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun|~}} Thompson (countable and uncountable, plural Thompsons)
  1. (countable) A British surname transferred from the given name. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-hQJXglTI Categories (other): English surnames
  2. (countable) A British surname transferred from the given name.
    A Scottish surname from Scottish Gaelic.
    Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-Kk72M3Oc Categories (other): English surnames
  3. A placename:
    A village in Bulgaria
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Bulgaria, Villages in Bulgaria
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-wErbDMln
  4. A placename:
    A village and civil parish in Breckland district, Norfolk, England (OS grid ref TL9296).
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Civil parishes of England, Places in England, Places in Norfolk, England, Villages in England, Villages in Norfolk, England
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-Xbss96mw
  5. A placename:
    A city in Northern Manitoba, Canada.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in Canada, Cities in Manitoba, Places in Canada, Places in Manitoba
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-wQklqZ-y
  6. A placename:
    The Rural Municipality of Thompson, a rural municipality in Pembina Valley Region, Manitoba.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Canada, Places in Manitoba, Rural municipalities of Manitoba Synonyms: Tompson, Tomson, Thomson, Thomason, Thomasson Derived forms: Feit-Thompson theorem, Thompson Falls, Thompsonian, Thompson-Nicola, Thompsons, Thompson submachine gun, Thompsonville Related terms: MacTavish, McTavish
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-kzQzrja1
  7. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Bullock County, Alabama.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Alabama, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Alabama, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-06MUg6Bo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -son Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 2 6 1 2 10 10 3 3 10 3 3 10 8 11 3 3 4 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 3 6 2 5 2 4 8 8 4 4 8 4 4 8 6 8 4 4 4 4
  8. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Napa County, California.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in California, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in California, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-3mt3Yecj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -son Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 2 6 1 2 10 10 3 3 10 3 3 10 8 11 3 3 4 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 3 6 2 5 2 4 8 8 4 4 8 4 4 8 6 8 4 4 4 4
  9. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A town in Windham County, Connecticut.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Connecticut, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Connecticut, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-q0Dzlu6P
  10. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A minor city in Winnebago County, Iowa.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in Iowa, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Iowa, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-PfsHebrO
  11. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Audrain County, Missouri.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Missouri, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-UwJfH-On Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -son Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 2 6 1 2 10 10 3 3 10 3 3 10 8 11 3 3 4 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 3 6 2 5 2 4 8 8 4 4 8 4 4 8 6 8 4 4 4 4
  12. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Nebraska.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Nebraska, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Nebraska, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-50zXKTil
  13. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A town in Sullivan County, New York.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in New York, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in New York, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-PFmyfLcE
  14. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A city in Grand Forks County, North Dakota.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in North Dakota, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in North Dakota, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-t~n38P42 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -son Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 2 6 1 2 10 10 3 3 10 3 3 10 8 11 3 3 4 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 3 6 2 5 2 4 8 8 4 4 8 4 4 8 6 8 4 4 4 4
  15. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A township and unincorporated community therein, in Geauga County, Ohio.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Ohio, USA, Places in the United States, Townships, Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-GJQ5KTsU
  16. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A borough in Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-wl4se9~f Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -son Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 2 6 1 2 10 10 3 3 10 3 3 10 8 11 3 3 4 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 3 6 2 5 2 4 8 8 4 4 8 4 4 8 6 8 4 4 4 4
  17. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Erin, Washington County, Wisconsin.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-6w29tp0V
  18. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A number of other townships in the United States, listed under Thompson Township.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in the United States, Townships
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-1O10Lc9H

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɒmp.sən/ [UK], /ˈtɒm.sən/ [UK], /ˈtɑmp.sən/ [US], /ˈtɑm.sən/ [US] Forms: Thompsons [plural]
Etymology: Variant of Thomson, from Tom + -son, originally meaning "son of Thomas". * Calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”); also an anglicisation of the Gaelic name MacTamhais, meaning "son of Thomas". Etymology templates: {{m|en|Thomson}} Thomson, {{suffix|en|Tom|son}} Tom + -son, {{l|en|Thomas}} Thomas, {{calque|en|gd|MacTamhais||McTavish}} Calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} Thompson (plural Thompsons)
  1. A member of a Salish people of British Columbia.
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-noun-7YzodWPb
  2. (firearms) Ellipsis of Thompson submachine gun (“Tommy gun”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis Alternative form of: Thompson submachine gun (extra: Tommy gun) Categories (topical): Firearms
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-noun-CzIklOhR Topics: engineering, firearms, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Thompson meaning in English (28.8kB)

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          "word": "Feit-Thompson theorem"
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          "word": "Thompson Falls"
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            "Lemmas"
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          "kind": "place",
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        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Erin, Washington County, Wisconsin."
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      "id": "en-Thompson-en-name-6w29tp0V",
      "links": [
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          "placename",
          "placename"
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          "United States",
          "United States#English"
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        [
          "Washington County",
          "Washington County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "uncountable"
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈtɒmp.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɒm.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈtɑmp.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑm.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
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}

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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "A member of a Salish people of British Columbia."
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          "firearm"
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        [
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          "Thompson submachine gun#English"
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        "(firearms) Ellipsis of Thompson submachine gun (“Tommy gun”)."
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        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
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        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
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      "tags": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈtɑmp.sən/",
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    {
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      "tags": [
        "US"
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  "word": "Thompson"
}
{
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      "word": "Feit-Thompson theorem"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thompson Falls"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thompsonian"
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    {
      "word": "Thompson-Nicola"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thompsons"
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    {
      "word": "Thompson submachine gun"
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    {
      "word": "Thompsonville"
    }
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        "English surnames from given names"
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      "links": [
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          "British"
        ],
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          "surname"
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      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from Scottish Gaelic",
        "English surnames from given names"
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      "glosses": [
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      "links": [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A British surname transferred from the given name.",
        "A Scottish surname from Scottish Gaelic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Bulgaria",
        "en:Villages in Bulgaria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "A village in Bulgaria"
      ],
      "links": [
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      "tags": [
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      "categories": [
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        "en:Villages in Norfolk, England"
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        "en:Cities in Manitoba",
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        "A city in Northern Manitoba, Canada."
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        "The Rural Municipality of Thompson, a rural municipality in Pembina Valley Region, Manitoba."
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      "links": [
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          "placename",
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        "An unincorporated community in Bullock County, Alabama."
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        "An unincorporated community in Napa County, California."
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      "links": [
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          "placename"
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      "tags": [
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        "en:Places in the United States",
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      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A town in Windham County, Connecticut."
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      "links": [
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
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        "en:Places in the United States"
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      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A minor city in Winnebago County, Iowa."
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      "links": [
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      "tags": [
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        "An unincorporated community in Audrain County, Missouri."
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        "An unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Nebraska."
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      "links": [
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        "A town in Sullivan County, New York."
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        "A township and unincorporated community therein, in Geauga County, Ohio."
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        "A borough in Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania."
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    },
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        "uncountable"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɒmp.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɒm.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑmp.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑm.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
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      "word": "Tompson"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tomson"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thomson"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thomason"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thomasson"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Thompson"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -son",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Thomson"
      },
      "expansion": "Thomson",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Tom",
        "3": "son"
      },
      "expansion": "Tom + -son",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Thomas"
      },
      "expansion": "Thomas",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gd",
        "3": "MacTamhais",
        "4": "",
        "5": "McTavish"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of Thomson, from Tom + -son, originally meaning \"son of Thomas\".\n* Calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”); also an anglicisation of the Gaelic name MacTamhais, meaning \"son of Thomas\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Thompsons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Thompson (plural Thompsons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a Salish people of British Columbia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Salish",
          "Salish"
        ],
        [
          "British Columbia",
          "British Columbia"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Tommy gun",
          "word": "Thompson submachine gun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English ellipses",
        "en:Firearms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of Thompson submachine gun (“Tommy gun”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "Thompson submachine gun",
          "Thompson submachine gun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firearms) Ellipsis of Thompson submachine gun (“Tommy gun”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɒmp.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɒm.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑmp.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑm.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Tompson"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tomson"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thomson"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thomason"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thomasson"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Thompson"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.