"Thompson" meaning in All languages combined

See Thompson on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈtɒmp.sən/ [UK], /ˈtɒm.sən/ [UK], /ˈtɑmp.sən/ [US], /ˈtɑm.sən/ [US] Forms: Thompsons [plural], Tompson [alternative], Tomson [alternative], Thomson [alternative], Thomason [alternative], Thomasson [alternative]
Etymology: Variant of Thomson, from Tom + -son, originally meaning "son of Thomas". In some instances of people so named, a calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”); also an anglicisation of the Gaelic name MacTamhais, meaning "son of Thomas". Etymology templates: {{af|en|Tom|-son}} Tom + -son, {{calque|en|gd|MacTamhais||McTavish|nocap=1}} calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”) Head templates: {{en-prop|~}} Thompson (countable and uncountable, plural Thompsons)
  1. (countable) A British surname transferred from the given name. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-hQJXglTI Categories (other): English surnames
  2. (countable) A British surname transferred from the given name.
    A Scottish surname from Scottish Gaelic.
    Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-Kk72M3Oc Categories (other): English surnames
  3. A placename:
    A village in Bulgaria.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Bulgaria, Villages in Bulgaria
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-4kJAK0g3
  4. A placename:
    A village and civil parish in Breckland district, Norfolk, England (OS grid ref TL9296).
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Civil parishes of Norfolk, England, Places in England, Places in Norfolk, England, Villages in England, Villages in Norfolk, England
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-Xbss96mw
  5. A placename:
    A city in Northern Manitoba, Canada.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in Canada, Cities in Manitoba, Canada, Places in Canada, Places in Manitoba, Canada
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-wQklqZ-y
  6. A placename:
    The Rural Municipality of Thompson, a rural municipality in Pembina Valley Region, Manitoba.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Canada, Places in Manitoba, Canada, Rural municipalities of Manitoba, Canada Derived forms: Feit-Thompson theorem, Thompson Falls, Thompsonian, Thompson-Nicola, Thompsons, Thompson submachine gun, Thompsonville Related terms: MacTavish, McTavish
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-kzQzrja1
  7. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Bullock County, Alabama.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Alabama, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Alabama, USA
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-06MUg6Bo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -son, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 0 6 0 2 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 4 1 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 2 2 0 5 1 1 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 7 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 0 6 0 1 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 3 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 0 6 0 1 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 3 0 3
  8. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Napa County, California.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in California, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in California, USA
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-3mt3Yecj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -son, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 0 6 0 2 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 4 1 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 2 2 0 5 1 1 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 7 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 0 6 0 1 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 3 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 0 6 0 1 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 3 0 3
  9. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A town in Windham County, Connecticut.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Connecticut, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Connecticut, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-q0Dzlu6P Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -son Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 2 2 0 5 1 1 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 7 1 3
  10. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A minor city in Winnebago County, Iowa.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in Iowa, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Iowa, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-PfsHebrO Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -son Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 2 2 0 5 1 1 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 7 1 3
  11. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Audrain County, Missouri.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Missouri, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-UwJfH-On Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -son, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 0 6 0 2 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 4 1 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 2 2 0 5 1 1 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 7 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 0 6 0 1 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 3 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 0 6 0 1 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 3 0 3
  12. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Nebraska.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Nebraska, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Nebraska, USA
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-50zXKTil Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -son Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 2 2 0 5 1 1 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 7 1 3
  13. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A town in Sullivan County, New York.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in New York, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in New York, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-PFmyfLcE Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -son Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 2 2 0 5 1 1 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 7 1 3
  14. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A city in Grand Forks County, North Dakota.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in North Dakota, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in North Dakota, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-t~n38P42 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -son, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 0 6 0 2 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 4 1 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 2 2 0 5 1 1 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 7 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 0 6 0 1 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 3 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 0 6 0 1 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 3 0 3
  15. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A township and unincorporated community therein, in Geauga County, Ohio.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Ohio, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-GJQ5KTsU Categories (other): Townships, English terms suffixed with -son Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 2 2 0 5 1 1 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 7 1 3
  16. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A borough in Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-wl4se9~f Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -son, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 0 6 0 2 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 4 1 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 2 2 0 5 1 1 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 7 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 0 6 0 1 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 3 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 0 6 0 1 11 11 3 3 11 3 3 11 9 12 3 3 0 3
  17. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Erin, Washington County, Wisconsin.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-6w29tp0V Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -son Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 2 2 0 5 1 1 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 7 1 3
  18. A placename:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A number of other townships in the United States, listed under Thompson Township.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-name-1O10Lc9H Categories (other): Townships, English terms suffixed with -son Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -son: 2 2 0 5 1 1 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 7 1 3

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈtɒmp.sən/ [UK], /ˈtɒm.sən/ [UK], /ˈtɑmp.sən/ [US], /ˈtɑm.sən/ [US] Forms: Thompsons [plural], Tompson [alternative], Tomson [alternative], Thomson [alternative], Thomason [alternative], Thomasson [alternative]
Etymology: Variant of Thomson, from Tom + -son, originally meaning "son of Thomas". In some instances of people so named, a calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”); also an anglicisation of the Gaelic name MacTamhais, meaning "son of Thomas". Etymology templates: {{af|en|Tom|-son}} Tom + -son, {{calque|en|gd|MacTamhais||McTavish|nocap=1}} calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} Thompson (plural Thompsons)
  1. A member of a Salish people of British Columbia.
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-noun-7YzodWPb
  2. (firearms) Ellipsis of Thompson submachine gun (“Tommy gun”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis Alternative form of: Thompson submachine gun (extra: Tommy gun)
    Sense id: en-Thompson-en-noun-CzIklOhR Categories (other): Firearms Topics: engineering, firearms, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_text": "Variant of Thomson, from Tom + -son, originally meaning \"son of Thomas\". In some instances of people so named, a calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”); also an anglicisation of the Gaelic name MacTamhais, meaning \"son of Thomas\".",
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      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "Thomson",
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    {
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      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Thomasson",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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          ],
          "ref": "2024 December 10, Jesse Zanger, Renee Anderson, “Luigi Mangione, suspect in UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson's killing, charged with murder in NYC”, in CBS News:",
          "text": "Police believe Mangione had been traveling around Pennsylvania in the days after Thompson was killed, from Philadelphia to Pittsburgh to Altoona, where he was recognized earlier Monday at a McDonald's restaurant.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "A British surname transferred from the given name."
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      "id": "en-Thompson-en-name-hQJXglTI",
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          "name": "Cities in Canada",
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          "kind": "place",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 68 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32",
          "word": "Feit-Thompson theorem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 68 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32",
          "word": "Thompson Falls"
        },
        {
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          "word": "Thompsonian"
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          "word": "Thompson-Nicola"
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          "word": "Thompsons"
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          "word": "Thompson submachine gun"
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          "word": "Thompsonville"
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      ],
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        "The Rural Municipality of Thompson, a rural municipality in Pembina Valley Region, Manitoba."
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        "A number of places in the United States:",
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          "Alabama#English"
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      ],
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    },
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        },
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          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in California, USA",
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      "ipa": "/ˈtɒmp.sən/",
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    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
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        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "US"
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  ],
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}

{
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      "name": "af"
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        "2": "gd",
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        "4": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”)",
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    }
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      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "A member of a Salish people of British Columbia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Thompson-en-noun-7YzodWPb",
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          "British Columbia"
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          "extra": "Tommy gun",
          "word": "Thompson submachine gun"
        }
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          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Firearms",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        "Ellipsis of Thompson submachine gun (“Tommy gun”)."
      ],
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        "(firearms) Ellipsis of Thompson submachine gun (“Tommy gun”)."
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        "abbreviation",
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        "firearms",
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        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɒmp.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
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      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑmp.sən/",
      "tags": [
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      ]
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑm.sən/",
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  ],
  "word": "Thompson"
}
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      "word": "Feit-Thompson theorem"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thompson Falls"
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      "word": "Thompsonian"
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    {
      "word": "Thompson-Nicola"
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  "etymology_text": "Variant of Thomson, from Tom + -son, originally meaning \"son of Thomas\". In some instances of people so named, a calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“McTavish”); also an anglicisation of the Gaelic name MacTamhais, meaning \"son of Thomas\".",
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    },
    {
      "form": "Thomson",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "Thomason",
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        "alternative"
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              89
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          "ref": "2024 December 10, Jesse Zanger, Renee Anderson, “Luigi Mangione, suspect in UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson's killing, charged with murder in NYC”, in CBS News:",
          "text": "Police believe Mangione had been traveling around Pennsylvania in the days after Thompson was killed, from Philadelphia to Pittsburgh to Altoona, where he was recognized earlier Monday at a McDonald's restaurant.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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        "countable",
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      ]
    },
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        "en:Places in Bulgaria",
        "en:Villages in Bulgaria"
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      "glosses": [
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        "The Rural Municipality of Thompson, a rural municipality in Pembina Valley Region, Manitoba."
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        "An unincorporated community in Bullock County, Alabama."
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        "An unincorporated community in Napa County, California."
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        "en:Towns in the United States"
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        "A town in Windham County, Connecticut."
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        "A minor city in Winnebago County, Iowa."
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        "An unincorporated community in Audrain County, Missouri."
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        "An unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Nebraska."
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        "A town in Sullivan County, New York."
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      "tags": [
        "countable",
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        "en:Places in the United States"
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        "A city in Grand Forks County, North Dakota."
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      "glosses": [
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        "A township and unincorporated community therein, in Geauga County, Ohio."
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        "An unincorporated community in Erin, Washington County, Wisconsin."
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      "glosses": [
        "A placename:",
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        "A number of other townships in the United States, listed under Thompson Township."
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɒmp.sən/",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɒm.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑmp.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑm.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Thompson"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms calqued from Scottish Gaelic",
    "English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
    "English terms suffixed with -son",
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "Thomson",
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        "alternative"
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      "form": "Thomason",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a Salish people of British Columbia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Salish",
          "Salish"
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        [
          "British Columbia",
          "British Columbia"
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      ]
    },
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          "extra": "Tommy gun",
          "word": "Thompson submachine gun"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
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        "en:Firearms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of Thompson submachine gun (“Tommy gun”)."
      ],
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          "firearm"
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          "Thompson submachine gun",
          "Thompson submachine gun#English"
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        "(firearms) Ellipsis of Thompson submachine gun (“Tommy gun”)."
      ],
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        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
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        "firearms",
        "government",
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        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
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  "sounds": [
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑmp.sən/",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑm.sən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Thompson"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Thompson meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (b80cf99 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.