See Tetragrammaton in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τετραγράμματον", "4": "", "5": "four-letter word" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τετραγράμματον (tetragrámmaton, “four-letter word”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τετραγράμματον (tetragrámmaton, “four-letter word”), neuter gender of τετραγράμματος (tetragrámmatos, “having four letters”), formed from a combining form of τέτταρες (téttares, “four”) and γράμμα (grámma, “letter”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Tetragrammata", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Tetragrammatons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Tetragrammata", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "Tetragrammaton (plural Tetragrammata or Tetragrammatons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Four", "orig": "en:Four", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "God", "orig": "en:God", "parents": [ "Christianity", "Gods", "Islam", "Judaism", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Judaism", "orig": "en:Judaism", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Religion", "orig": "en:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1971, Jonathan P. Siegel, “The Employment of Palaeo-Hebrew Characters for the Divine Names at Qumran in the Light of Tannaitic Sources”, in Hebrew Union College Annual, volume 42, page 160:", "text": "The starting point of this discussion was Origen’s much-debated comment to Psalm 2:2 concerning the Tetragrammaton in “ancient” Hebrew characters. A very approximate terminus a quo for this practice in LXX texts is the first century b. c. e., the date of the Cairo Papyrus Fouad 266, a revision of the Greek Torah from the second century b. c. e., in which the Tetragrammata are written in square Hebrew characters.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1982, Judaica Bohemiae, page 103:", "text": "The Tetragrammatons are written out in such a way that the names of single letters are inscribed.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Moshe Idel, Ben: Sonship and Jewish Mysticism, Bloomsbury Academic, →ISBN, page 202:", "text": "According to to R. Nehemiah, the double Tetragrammaton is one of Metatron’s 70 names: In gematria the consonants YHWH WHYH amount to 52. The two Tetragrammata do not leave any doubt as to the divine nature of the entities referenced here.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Robert J. Wilkinson, “The Tetragrammaton in Vernacular Bibles, Popular Print, and Illustration”, in Tetragrammaton: Western Christians and the Hebrew Name of God: From the Beginnings to the Seventeenth Century, Leiden, S.H., Boston, Mass.: Brill, →ISBN, part 3 (The Rediscovery of the Name), page 377:", "text": "A few coins and medals with Tetragrammata are found from the Netherlands at the end of the 16th century, but most are from the 17th century, with examples from Denmark, Sweden, and Switzerland, as well as proud towns in the Holy Roman Empire (Nuremberg, Hamburg, Magdeburg) and several from Saxony.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The word in four Hebrew letters יהוה (in transliteration as YHWH or JHVH) used as the ineffable name of God in the Hebrew Bible, variously rendered as Yahweh or Jehovah." ], "id": "en-Tetragrammaton-en-noun-en:Q105173", "links": [ [ "Judaism", "Judaism" ], [ "Hebrew", "Hebrew" ], [ "יהוה", "יהוה#Hebrew" ], [ "transliteration", "transliteration" ], [ "YHWH", "YHWH" ], [ "JHVH", "JHVH" ], [ "ineffable", "ineffable" ], [ "God", "God" ], [ "Bible", "Bible" ], [ "Yahweh", "Yahweh" ], [ "Jehovah", "Jehovah" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Judaism) The word in four Hebrew letters יהוה (in transliteration as YHWH or JHVH) used as the ineffable name of God in the Hebrew Bible, variously rendered as Yahweh or Jehovah." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q105173" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tetragrammaton" } ], "tags": [ "Judaism" ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaṙagir", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "քառագիր" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Tetragrammaton", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "Տետրագրամմատոն" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sìzìmǔcí", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "四字母詞 /四字母词" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yēhéhuá", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "耶和華 /耶和华" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "tetragrammi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tétragramme" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭeṭragramaṭoni", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "ტეტრაგრამატონი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Tetragramm" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Tetragrammaton" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tetragrámmato", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τετραγράμματο" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tetragrámmaton", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τετραγράμματον" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "הַשֵּׁם הַמְפוֹרָשׁ m (haššēm hamfōrāš, literally “the explicit name”)", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "tetragrammaton" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "Tetragrammaton" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tetragramma" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tetoraguramaton", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "テトラグラマトン" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tetragrammaton" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Tetragrammaton" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tetragram" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tetragrama" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tetragrammatón", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тетраграммато́н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "četveroslov" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "četveroslovlje" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tetragram" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tetragrámaton" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q105173" ], "wikipedia": [ "Tetragrammaton" ] } ], "word": "Tetragrammaton" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τετραγράμματον", "4": "", "5": "four-letter word" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τετραγράμματον (tetragrámmaton, “four-letter word”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τετραγράμματον (tetragrámmaton, “four-letter word”), neuter gender of τετραγράμματος (tetragrámmatos, “having four letters”), formed from a combining form of τέτταρες (téttares, “four”) and γράμμα (grámma, “letter”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Tetragrammata", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Tetragrammatons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Tetragrammata", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "Tetragrammaton (plural Tetragrammata or Tetragrammatons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms with quotations", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Four", "en:God", "en:Judaism", "en:Religion" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1971, Jonathan P. Siegel, “The Employment of Palaeo-Hebrew Characters for the Divine Names at Qumran in the Light of Tannaitic Sources”, in Hebrew Union College Annual, volume 42, page 160:", "text": "The starting point of this discussion was Origen’s much-debated comment to Psalm 2:2 concerning the Tetragrammaton in “ancient” Hebrew characters. A very approximate terminus a quo for this practice in LXX texts is the first century b. c. e., the date of the Cairo Papyrus Fouad 266, a revision of the Greek Torah from the second century b. c. e., in which the Tetragrammata are written in square Hebrew characters.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1982, Judaica Bohemiae, page 103:", "text": "The Tetragrammatons are written out in such a way that the names of single letters are inscribed.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Moshe Idel, Ben: Sonship and Jewish Mysticism, Bloomsbury Academic, →ISBN, page 202:", "text": "According to to R. Nehemiah, the double Tetragrammaton is one of Metatron’s 70 names: In gematria the consonants YHWH WHYH amount to 52. The two Tetragrammata do not leave any doubt as to the divine nature of the entities referenced here.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Robert J. Wilkinson, “The Tetragrammaton in Vernacular Bibles, Popular Print, and Illustration”, in Tetragrammaton: Western Christians and the Hebrew Name of God: From the Beginnings to the Seventeenth Century, Leiden, S.H., Boston, Mass.: Brill, →ISBN, part 3 (The Rediscovery of the Name), page 377:", "text": "A few coins and medals with Tetragrammata are found from the Netherlands at the end of the 16th century, but most are from the 17th century, with examples from Denmark, Sweden, and Switzerland, as well as proud towns in the Holy Roman Empire (Nuremberg, Hamburg, Magdeburg) and several from Saxony.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The word in four Hebrew letters יהוה (in transliteration as YHWH or JHVH) used as the ineffable name of God in the Hebrew Bible, variously rendered as Yahweh or Jehovah." ], "links": [ [ "Judaism", "Judaism" ], [ "Hebrew", "Hebrew" ], [ "יהוה", "יהוה#Hebrew" ], [ "transliteration", "transliteration" ], [ "YHWH", "YHWH" ], [ "JHVH", "JHVH" ], [ "ineffable", "ineffable" ], [ "God", "God" ], [ "Bible", "Bible" ], [ "Yahweh", "Yahweh" ], [ "Jehovah", "Jehovah" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Judaism) The word in four Hebrew letters יהוה (in transliteration as YHWH or JHVH) used as the ineffable name of God in the Hebrew Bible, variously rendered as Yahweh or Jehovah." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q105173" ], "tags": [ "Judaism" ], "wikidata": [ "Q105173" ], "wikipedia": [ "Tetragrammaton" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tetragrammaton" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaṙagir", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "քառագիր" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Tetragrammaton", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "Տետրագրամմատոն" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sìzìmǔcí", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "四字母詞 /四字母词" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yēhéhuá", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "耶和華 /耶和华" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "tetragrammi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tétragramme" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭeṭragramaṭoni", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "ტეტრაგრამატონი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Tetragramm" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Tetragrammaton" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tetragrámmato", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τετραγράμματο" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tetragrámmaton", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τετραγράμματον" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "הַשֵּׁם הַמְפוֹרָשׁ m (haššēm hamfōrāš, literally “the explicit name”)", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "tetragrammaton" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "Tetragrammaton" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tetragramma" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tetoraguramaton", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "word": "テトラグラマトン" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tetragrammaton" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Tetragrammaton" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tetragram" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tetragrama" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tetragrammatón", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тетраграммато́н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "četveroslov" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "četveroslovlje" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tetragram" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the four Hebrew letters י-ה-ו-ה, used as the ineffable name of God", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tetragrámaton" } ], "word": "Tetragrammaton" }
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