"Stonehenge" meaning in English

See Stonehenge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /stəʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/ [UK], /stoʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/ [US]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English Stonhenge, from ston (“stone”) + henge (“hinge”) or hengen ("hanging", but only attested as "imprisonment"). More at Stonehenge on Wikipedia.Wikipedia. The failure of /hɛnd͡ʒ/ to regularly raise to /ɪnd͡ʒ/, as in hinge, singe < Middle English henge, sengen, is probably due to the influence of the local dialect; compare the forms /ɛnd͡ʒ/, /sɛnd͡ʒ/ "hinge, singe" attested for the early 20th-century dialect of Pewsey, Wiltshire, approximately 18.5 kilometres (11.5 miles) from Stonehenge. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|en|enm|Stonhenge|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle English Stonhenge, {{inh+|en|enm|Stonhenge}} Inherited from Middle English Stonhenge, {{af|enm|ston|henge|nocat=1|t1=stone|t2=hinge}} ston (“stone”) + henge (“hinge”), {{pedia|Stonehenge#Etymology|lang=en}} Stonehenge on Wikipedia.Wikipedia, {{m+|enm|henge}} Middle English henge Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Stonehenge
  1. An ancient group of standing stones on Salisbury Plain in Amesbury parish, Wiltshire, England (OS grid ref SU1242). Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Wiltshire, England Translations (ancient group of standing stones in England): سْتُونْهِنْج (stūnhinj) [masculine] (Arabic), Սթոունհենջ (Stʻounhenǰ) (Armenian), ষ্ট'নহেঞ্জ (sto'noheñzo) (Assamese), Stounhenc (Azerbaijani), Стоунһендж (Stownhendj) (Bashkir), Стоўнхе́ндж (Stoŭnxjéndž) [masculine] (Belarusian), স্টোনহেঞ্জ (sṭōnohenjo) (Bengali), Стоунхе́ндж (Stounhéndž) (Bulgarian), စတုန်းဟင်းချ် (ca.tun:hang:hky) (Burmese), ستۆنھێنج (stonhênc) (Central Kurdish), ᏅᏯ ᏙᏗᎦᏙᎬ (nvya dodigadogv) (Cherokee), 巨石陣 (Chinese Cantonese), 巨石阵 (geoi⁶ sek⁶ zan⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 巨石陣 (Chinese Mandarin), 巨石阵 (Jùshízhèn) (Chinese Mandarin), ސްޓޯންހެންޖް (sṭōn̊hen̊j) (Dhivehi), Stonehenge (Finnish), Stonehenge [masculine] (French), სტოუნჰენჯი (sṭounhenǯi) (Georgian), Stonehenge [neuter] (German), Στόουνχεντζ (Stóounchentz) (Greek), סטונהנג' (Hebrew), स्टोनहॅन्ज (sṭonhĕnj) (Hindi), Cór an Curadhí (Irish), Stonehenge (Italian), ストーンヘンジ (Sutōnhenji) (Japanese), ಸ್ಟೋನ್ ಹೆಂಜ್ (sṭōn heñj) (Kannada), Стоунхендж (Stounxendj) (Kazakh), 스톤헨지 (Seutonhenji) (Korean), Stonhendža (Latvian), Stounhendžas (Lithuanian), Стоунхенџ (Stounhendž) (Macedonian), സ്റ്റോൺഹെഞ്ച് (sṟṟōṇheñcŭ) (Malayalam), स्टोनहेंज (sṭonheñja) (Marathi), Стоунхенж (Stounxenž) (Mongolian), Stonehenge (Nahuatl), tetl yahualli (Nahuatl), hueyi tetl maxitlaztli (Nahuatl), स्टोनहेज (sṭonahej) (Nepali), Stounhenges (Old French), استونهنج (Persian), Stonehenge (Portuguese), ਸਟੋਨਹੈਂਜ (saṭonhaiñj) (Punjabi), سٹونہنج (sṭonhnj) [Western-Punjabi] (Punjabi), Стоунхе́ндж (Stounxɛ́ndž) [masculine] (Russian), Стонехенге [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Stonehenge [masculine] (Spanish), ஸ்டோன் ஹெஞ்ச் (sṭōṉ heñc) (Tamil), สโตนเฮนจ์ (sàdtohnhen) (Thai), Стоунхе́ндж (Stounxéndž) (Ukrainian), اسٹون ہینج (Urdu), Stounhendž (Veps), Côr y Cewri [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-Stonehenge-en-name-SyaLxKFY Disambiguation of 'ancient group of standing stones in England': 38 8 8 17 8 8 13
  2. A number of localities elsewhere:
    The Rural Municipality of Stonehenge No. 73, a rural municipality in south Saskatchewan, Canada.
    Categories (place): Places in Canada, Places in Saskatchewan, Rural municipalities of Saskatchewan Synonyms: Stonage [obsolete] Meronyms: bluestones, trilithons, sarsens Derived forms: henge, -henge
    Sense id: en-Stonehenge-en-name-4mwuVfxk
  3. A number of localities elsewhere:
    A town in Saint James parish, Jamaica.
    Categories (place): Places in Jamaica, Towns in Jamaica
    Sense id: en-Stonehenge-en-name-S8dc4CgN
  4. A number of localities elsewhere:
    A locality in Australia:
    A rural locality on the Northern Tablelands, New South Wales.
    Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in New South Wales, Villages in Australia, Villages in New South Wales
    Sense id: en-Stonehenge-en-name-KnztrlM~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Dhivehi translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Nahuatl translations, Terms with Nepali translations, Terms with Old French translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Veps translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 11 11 23 11 11 16 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 11 11 25 11 11 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 11 12 25 10 10 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 11 11 24 11 11 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 15 10 13 27 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 15 9 16 26 9 9 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Assamese translations: 15 10 13 26 10 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 16 10 15 26 9 9 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 15 10 13 26 10 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 16 11 11 27 10 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 15 10 15 26 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 16 10 14 26 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 16 9 16 26 9 9 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 16 11 10 27 10 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 13 9 9 37 9 9 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 16 10 14 26 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Dhivehi translations: 16 11 11 27 11 11 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 15 10 12 27 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 11 10 27 10 10 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 15 10 15 27 9 9 14 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 11 11 27 11 11 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 17 10 10 28 10 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 17 9 17 25 9 9 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 16 10 11 27 10 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 15 10 15 24 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 16 11 11 27 11 11 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 16 11 11 27 11 11 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Kannada translations: 15 10 13 27 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 16 10 15 26 9 9 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 15 10 13 26 10 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 16 10 14 26 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 16 10 14 26 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 16 10 15 25 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 16 11 11 27 11 11 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 17 10 11 27 10 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 16 10 13 26 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 14 10 12 31 9 9 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Nahuatl translations: 16 10 12 26 10 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Nepali translations: 16 10 15 26 9 9 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Old French translations: 17 10 14 26 9 9 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 16 10 14 26 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 16 10 14 25 9 9 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Punjabi translations: 15 10 12 27 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 16 11 11 27 11 11 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 16 10 14 26 10 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 11 11 27 11 11 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 15 10 16 26 9 9 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 15 10 16 26 9 9 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 15 10 13 26 10 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 16 10 11 27 10 10 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Veps translations: 11 8 8 47 8 8 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 16 11 10 28 10 10 14
  5. A number of localities elsewhere:
    A locality in Australia:
    An outback town in the Shire of Barcoo, Queensland.
    Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in Queensland, Towns in Australia, Towns in Queensland, Villages in Australia
    Sense id: en-Stonehenge-en-name-YEWaYnFS
  6. A number of localities elsewhere:
    A locality in Australia:
    A rural locality in Toowoomba Region, Queensland.
    Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in Queensland, Villages in Australia, Villages in Queensland
    Sense id: en-Stonehenge-en-name-zk5gWQkD
  7. A number of localities elsewhere:
    A locality in Australia:
    A rural locality in Southern Midlands council area, Tasmania.
    Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in Tasmania, Villages in Australia, Villages in Tasmania
    Sense id: en-Stonehenge-en-name-Jl~2ZH66
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English Stonhenge, from ston (“stone”) + henge (“hinge”) or hengen (\"hanging\", but only attested as \"imprisonment\"). More at Stonehenge on Wikipedia.Wikipedia.\nThe failure of /hɛnd͡ʒ/ to regularly raise to /ɪnd͡ʒ/, as in hinge, singe < Middle English henge, sengen, is probably due to the influence of the local dialect; compare the forms /ɛnd͡ʒ/, /sɛnd͡ʒ/ \"hinge, singe\" attested for the early 20th-century dialect of Pewsey, Wiltshire, approximately 18.5 kilometres (11.5 miles) from Stonehenge.",
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          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
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          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "سْتُونْهِنْج"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Stʻounhenǰ",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Սթոունհենջ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "sto'noheñzo",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "ষ্ট'নহেঞ্জ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Stounhenc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "Stownhendj",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Стоунһендж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Stoŭnxjéndž",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Стоўнхе́ндж"
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        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "sṭōnohenjo",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "স্টোনহেঞ্জ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Stounhéndž",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Стоунхе́ндж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "ca.tun:hang:hky",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "စတုန်းဟင်းချ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "nvya dodigadogv",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "ᏅᏯ ᏙᏗᎦᏙᎬ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "巨石陣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "geoi⁶ sek⁶ zan⁶",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "巨石阵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "巨石陣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Jùshízhèn",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "巨石阵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "dv",
          "lang": "Dhivehi",
          "roman": "sṭōn̊hen̊j",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "ސްޓޯންހެންޖް"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Stonehenge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Stonehenge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "fro",
          "lang": "Old French",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Stounhenges"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sṭounhenǯi",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "სტოუნჰენჯი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Stonehenge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Stóounchentz",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Στόουνχεντζ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "סטונהנג'"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sṭonhĕnj",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "स्टोनहॅन्ज"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Cór an Curadhí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Stonehenge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Sutōnhenji",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "ストーンヘンジ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "sṭōn heñj",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "ಸ್ಟೋನ್ ಹೆಂಜ್"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "Stounxendj",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Стоунхендж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Seutonhenji",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "스톤헨지"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "stonhênc",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "ستۆنھێنج"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Stonhendža"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Stounhendžas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Stounhendž",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Стоунхенџ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "sṟṟōṇheñcŭ",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "സ്റ്റോൺഹെഞ്ച്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "sṭonheñja",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "स्टोनहेंज"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Stounxenž",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Стоунхенж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "nah",
          "lang": "Nahuatl",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "Stonehenge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "nah",
          "lang": "Nahuatl",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "tetl yahualli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "nah",
          "lang": "Nahuatl",
          "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
          "word": "hueyi tetl maxitlaztli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 8 8 17 8 8 13",
          "code": "ne",
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        "A locality in Australia:",
        "A rural locality in Toowoomba Region, Queensland."
      ],
      "id": "en-Stonehenge-en-name-zk5gWQkD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Toowoomba",
          "Toowoomba#English"
        ],
        [
          "Queensland",
          "Queensland#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Australia",
          "orig": "en:Places in Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Tasmania",
          "orig": "en:Places in Tasmania",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Australia",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Tasmania",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Tasmania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of localities elsewhere:",
        "A locality in Australia:",
        "A rural locality in Southern Midlands council area, Tasmania."
      ],
      "id": "en-Stonehenge-en-name-Jl~2ZH66",
      "links": [
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Southern Midlands",
          "Southern Midlands#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tasmania",
          "Tasmania#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stəʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "London",
    "Pewsey",
    "Stonehenge",
    "Stonehenge (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Stonehenge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Dhivehi translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Nahuatl translations",
    "Terms with Nepali translations",
    "Terms with Old French translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Veps translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "henge"
    },
    {
      "word": "-henge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Stonhenge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Stonhenge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Stonhenge"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English Stonhenge",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ston",
        "3": "henge",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "stone",
        "t2": "hinge"
      },
      "expansion": "ston (“stone”) + henge (“hinge”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Stonehenge#Etymology",
        "lang": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Stonehenge on Wikipedia.Wikipedia",
      "name": "pedia"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "henge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English henge",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English Stonhenge, from ston (“stone”) + henge (“hinge”) or hengen (\"hanging\", but only attested as \"imprisonment\"). More at Stonehenge on Wikipedia.Wikipedia.\nThe failure of /hɛnd͡ʒ/ to regularly raise to /ɪnd͡ʒ/, as in hinge, singe < Middle English henge, sengen, is probably due to the influence of the local dialect; compare the forms /ɛnd͡ʒ/, /sɛnd͡ʒ/ \"hinge, singe\" attested for the early 20th-century dialect of Pewsey, Wiltshire, approximately 18.5 kilometres (11.5 miles) from Stonehenge.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Stonehenge",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "bluestones"
    },
    {
      "word": "trilithons"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarsens"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Wiltshire, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient group of standing stones on Salisbury Plain in Amesbury parish, Wiltshire, England (OS grid ref SU1242)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "standing stone",
          "standing stone"
        ],
        [
          "Salisbury Plain",
          "Salisbury Plain"
        ],
        [
          "Amesbury",
          "Amesbury#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wiltshire",
          "Wiltshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Places in Saskatchewan",
        "en:Rural municipalities of Saskatchewan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of localities elsewhere:",
        "The Rural Municipality of Stonehenge No. 73, a rural municipality in south Saskatchewan, Canada."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Saskatchewan",
          "Saskatchewan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Jamaica",
        "en:Towns in Jamaica"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of localities elsewhere:",
        "A town in Saint James parish, Jamaica."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Saint James",
          "Saint James#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jamaica",
          "Jamaica#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in New South Wales",
        "en:Villages in Australia",
        "en:Villages in New South Wales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of localities elsewhere:",
        "A locality in Australia:",
        "A rural locality on the Northern Tablelands, New South Wales."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Northern Tablelands",
          "Northern Tablelands#English"
        ],
        [
          "New South Wales",
          "New South Wales#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in Queensland",
        "en:Towns in Australia",
        "en:Towns in Queensland",
        "en:Villages in Australia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of localities elsewhere:",
        "A locality in Australia:",
        "An outback town in the Shire of Barcoo, Queensland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Barcoo",
          "Barcoo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Queensland",
          "Queensland#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in Queensland",
        "en:Villages in Australia",
        "en:Villages in Queensland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of localities elsewhere:",
        "A locality in Australia:",
        "A rural locality in Toowoomba Region, Queensland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Toowoomba",
          "Toowoomba#English"
        ],
        [
          "Queensland",
          "Queensland#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in Tasmania",
        "en:Villages in Australia",
        "en:Villages in Tasmania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of localities elsewhere:",
        "A locality in Australia:",
        "A rural locality in Southern Midlands council area, Tasmania."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Southern Midlands",
          "Southern Midlands#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tasmania",
          "Tasmania#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stəʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Stonage"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "stūnhinj",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سْتُونْهِنْج"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Stʻounhenǰ",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Սթոունհենջ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "sto'noheñzo",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "ষ্ট'নহেঞ্জ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Stounhenc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "Stownhendj",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Стоунһендж"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Stoŭnxjéndž",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Стоўнхе́ндж"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "sṭōnohenjo",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "স্টোনহেঞ্জ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Stounhéndž",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Стоунхе́ндж"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ca.tun:hang:hky",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "စတုန်းဟင်းချ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "nvya dodigadogv",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "ᏅᏯ ᏙᏗᎦᏙᎬ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "巨石陣"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "geoi⁶ sek⁶ zan⁶",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "巨石阵"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "巨石陣"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Jùshízhèn",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "巨石阵"
    },
    {
      "code": "dv",
      "lang": "Dhivehi",
      "roman": "sṭōn̊hen̊j",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "ސްޓޯންހެންޖް"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Stonehenge"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Stonehenge"
    },
    {
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Stounhenges"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sṭounhenǯi",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "სტოუნჰენჯი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Stonehenge"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Stóounchentz",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Στόουνχεντζ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "סטונהנג'"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sṭonhĕnj",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "स्टोनहॅन्ज"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Cór an Curadhí"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Stonehenge"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Sutōnhenji",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "ストーンヘンジ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "sṭōn heñj",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "ಸ್ಟೋನ್ ಹೆಂಜ್"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Stounxendj",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Стоунхендж"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Seutonhenji",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "스톤헨지"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "stonhênc",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "ستۆنھێنج"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Stonhendža"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Stounhendžas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Stounhendž",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Стоунхенџ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "sṟṟōṇheñcŭ",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "സ്റ്റോൺഹെഞ്ച്"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "sṭonheñja",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "स्टोनहेंज"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Stounxenž",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Стоунхенж"
    },
    {
      "code": "nah",
      "lang": "Nahuatl",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Stonehenge"
    },
    {
      "code": "nah",
      "lang": "Nahuatl",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "tetl yahualli"
    },
    {
      "code": "nah",
      "lang": "Nahuatl",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "hueyi tetl maxitlaztli"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "sṭonahej",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "स्टोनहेज"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "استونهنج"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Stonehenge"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "saṭonhaiñj",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "ਸਟੋਨਹੈਂਜ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pnb",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "sṭonhnj",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Punjabi"
      ],
      "word": "سٹونہنج"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Stounxɛ́ndž",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Стоунхе́ндж"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Стонехенге"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Stonehenge"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "sṭōṉ heñc",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "ஸ்டோன் ஹெஞ்ச்"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sàdtohnhen",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "สโตนเฮนจ์"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Stounxéndž",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Стоунхе́ндж"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "اسٹون ہینج"
    },
    {
      "code": "vep",
      "lang": "Veps",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "word": "Stounhendž"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "ancient group of standing stones in England",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Côr y Cewri"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "London",
    "Pewsey",
    "Stonehenge",
    "Stonehenge (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Stonehenge"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.