See Sarai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Sarai meaning in English (4.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سرای",
"4": "",
"5": "courtyard; dwelling; palace",
"tr": "sarây"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرای (sarây, “courtyard; dwelling; palace”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian سرای (sarây, “courtyard; dwelling; palace”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sarai",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "en:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two cities which served as the capital of the Golden Horde."
],
"id": "en-Sarai-en-name-WzHLMSDS",
"links": [
[
"cities",
"cities"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Golden Horde",
"Golden Horde"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Either of two cities which served as the capital of the Golden Horde."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Saraj"
},
{
"word": "Saray"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sarai"
],
"word": "Sarai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "שרי"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שרי",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שר",
"3": "",
"4": "master, chief"
},
"expansion": "שר (“master, chief”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew שרי (Saráy), from the plural form of שר (“master, chief”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sarai",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "en:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "en:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Hebrew, most famously borne by Sarah, the wife of Abram and mother of Isaac in the Bible, prior to her name change."
],
"id": "en-Sarai-en-name-7MeZxWpl",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"famous",
"famous"
],
[
"borne",
"borne"
],
[
"Sarah",
"Sarah"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"Abram",
"Abram"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"Isaac",
"Isaac"
],
[
"Bible",
"Bible"
],
[
"prior to",
"prior to"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"change",
"change"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Sarai"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"english": "Abram's wife",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Sarai"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"english": "generic name",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Kalai"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sáraí"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Saraj"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sarai"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Sarai"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sarai"
],
"word": "Sarai"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Persian",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Persian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"en:Biblical characters",
"en:Individuals"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سرای",
"4": "",
"5": "courtyard; dwelling; palace",
"tr": "sarây"
},
"expansion": "Persian سرای (sarây, “courtyard; dwelling; palace”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian سرای (sarây, “courtyard; dwelling; palace”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sarai",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two cities which served as the capital of the Golden Horde."
],
"links": [
[
"cities",
"cities"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Golden Horde",
"Golden Horde"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Either of two cities which served as the capital of the Golden Horde."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Saraj"
},
{
"word": "Saray"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sarai"
],
"word": "Sarai"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"en:Biblical characters",
"en:Individuals"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "שרי"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שרי",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שר",
"3": "",
"4": "master, chief"
},
"expansion": "שר (“master, chief”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew שרי (Saráy), from the plural form of שר (“master, chief”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sarai",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English female given names",
"English female given names from Hebrew",
"English given names"
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Hebrew, most famously borne by Sarah, the wife of Abram and mother of Isaac in the Bible, prior to her name change."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"famous",
"famous"
],
[
"borne",
"borne"
],
[
"Sarah",
"Sarah"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"Abram",
"Abram"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"Isaac",
"Isaac"
],
[
"Bible",
"Bible"
],
[
"prior to",
"prior to"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"change",
"change"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Sarai"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"english": "Abram's wife",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Sarai"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"english": "generic name",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Kalai"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sáraí"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Saraj"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sarai"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Sarai"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sarai"
],
"word": "Sarai"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.