See Rouran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "och"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "柔然"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mis-rou",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Rouran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán), from Rouran.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rouran",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 50 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A khaganate that ruled much of present-day Mongolia, northern China and southern Siberia from the mid-4th to the mid-6th centuries, formed from a tribal confederation of pre-Mongolic peoples of Donghu origin."
],
"id": "en-Rouran-en-name-UIiD7HDJ",
"links": [
[
"khaganate",
"khaganate"
],
[
"Mongolia",
"Mongolia"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"Siberia",
"Siberia"
],
[
"tribal",
"tribal"
],
[
"confederation",
"confederation"
],
[
"Mongolic",
"Mongolic"
],
[
"Donghu",
"Donghu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A khaganate that ruled much of present-day Mongolia, northern China and southern Siberia from the mid-4th to the mid-6th centuries, formed from a tribal confederation of pre-Mongolic peoples of Donghu origin."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 58 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 50 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 58 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 66 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 78 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The language of the Rouran khaganate."
],
"id": "en-Rouran-en-name-4iXYbDv~",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The language of the Rouran khaganate."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 50 50",
"word": "Ruanruan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 50 50",
"word": "Jou-jan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 50 50",
"word": "Jujan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rouran Khaganate"
],
"word": "Rouran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "och"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "柔然"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mis-rou",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Rouran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán), from Rouran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rourans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rouran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Rouran"
},
"expansion": "Rouran (plural Rourans or Rouran)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A member of the Rouran khaganate."
],
"id": "en-Rouran-en-noun-yc-3UfnC",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A member of the Rouran khaganate."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 50 50",
"word": "Ruanruan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 50 50",
"word": "Jou-jan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 50 50",
"word": "Jujan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rouran Khaganate"
],
"word": "Rouran"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"English terms derived from Old Chinese",
"English terms derived from Rouran",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Ethnonyms",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "och"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "柔然"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mis-rou",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Rouran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán), from Rouran.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rouran",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A khaganate that ruled much of present-day Mongolia, northern China and southern Siberia from the mid-4th to the mid-6th centuries, formed from a tribal confederation of pre-Mongolic peoples of Donghu origin."
],
"links": [
[
"khaganate",
"khaganate"
],
[
"Mongolia",
"Mongolia"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"Siberia",
"Siberia"
],
[
"tribal",
"tribal"
],
[
"confederation",
"confederation"
],
[
"Mongolic",
"Mongolic"
],
[
"Donghu",
"Donghu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A khaganate that ruled much of present-day Mongolia, northern China and southern Siberia from the mid-4th to the mid-6th centuries, formed from a tribal confederation of pre-Mongolic peoples of Donghu origin."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The language of the Rouran khaganate."
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The language of the Rouran khaganate."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ruanruan"
},
{
"word": "Jou-jan"
},
{
"word": "Jujan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rouran Khaganate"
],
"word": "Rouran"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"English terms derived from Old Chinese",
"English terms derived from Rouran",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Ethnonyms",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "och"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "柔然"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mis-rou",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Rouran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán), from Rouran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rourans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rouran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Rouran"
},
"expansion": "Rouran (plural Rourans or Rouran)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the Rouran khaganate."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A member of the Rouran khaganate."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ruanruan"
},
{
"word": "Jou-jan"
},
{
"word": "Jujan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rouran Khaganate"
],
"word": "Rouran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Rouran meaning in English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.