"Rouran" meaning in All languages combined

See Rouran on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: Borrowed from Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cmn|柔然}} Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán) Head templates: {{en-prop}} Rouran
  1. (historical) A khaganate that ruled much of present-day Mongolia, northern China and southern Siberia from the mid-4th to the mid-6th centuries, formed from a tribal confederation of pre-Mongolic peoples of Donghu origin. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-Rouran-en-name-UIiD7HDJ
  2. (historical) The language of the Rouran khaganate. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Ethnonyms, Languages
    Sense id: en-Rouran-en-name-4iXYbDv~ Disambiguation of Ethnonyms: 32 55 12 Disambiguation of Languages: 21 71 8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 51 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Ruanruan, Jou-jan, Jujan

Noun [English]

Forms: Rourans [plural], Rouran [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cmn|柔然}} Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|Rouran}} Rouran (plural Rourans or Rouran)
  1. (historical) A member of the Rouran khaganate. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-Rouran-en-noun-yc-3UfnC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Ruanruan, Jou-jan, Jujan

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Rouran meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "柔然"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Rouran",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A khaganate that ruled much of present-day Mongolia, northern China and southern Siberia from the mid-4th to the mid-6th centuries, formed from a tribal confederation of pre-Mongolic peoples of Donghu origin."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rouran-en-name-UIiD7HDJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "khaganate",
          "khaganate"
        ],
        [
          "Mongolia",
          "Mongolia"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "Siberia",
          "Siberia"
        ],
        [
          "tribal",
          "tribal"
        ],
        [
          "confederation",
          "confederation"
        ],
        [
          "Mongolic",
          "Mongolic"
        ],
        [
          "Donghu",
          "Donghu"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A khaganate that ruled much of present-day Mongolia, northern China and southern Siberia from the mid-4th to the mid-6th centuries, formed from a tribal confederation of pre-Mongolic peoples of Donghu origin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 51 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 55 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
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            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 71 8",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "en:Languages",
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            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The language of the Rouran khaganate."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rouran-en-name-4iXYbDv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The language of the Rouran khaganate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50",
      "word": "Ruanruan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50",
      "word": "Jou-jan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50",
      "word": "Jujan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rouran Khaganate"
  ],
  "word": "Rouran"
}

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      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rourans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rouran",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of the Rouran khaganate."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rouran-en-noun-yc-3UfnC",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of the Rouran khaganate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50",
      "word": "Ruanruan"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50",
      "word": "Jou-jan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 50",
      "word": "Jujan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rouran Khaganate"
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}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
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    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
    "English terms derived from Mandarin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán).",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
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      ],
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        "A khaganate that ruled much of present-day Mongolia, northern China and southern Siberia from the mid-4th to the mid-6th centuries, formed from a tribal confederation of pre-Mongolic peoples of Donghu origin."
      ],
      "links": [
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        ],
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        ],
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        ],
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        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A khaganate that ruled much of present-day Mongolia, northern China and southern Siberia from the mid-4th to the mid-6th centuries, formed from a tribal confederation of pre-Mongolic peoples of Donghu origin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The language of the Rouran khaganate."
      ],
      "links": [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The language of the Rouran khaganate."
      ],
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        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "word": "Ruanruan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jou-jan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jujan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rouran Khaganate"
  ],
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}

{
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    "English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
    "English terms derived from Mandarin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
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    "en:Languages"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 柔然 (Róurán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rourans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rouran",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of the Rouran khaganate."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of the Rouran khaganate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Ruanruan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jou-jan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jujan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rouran Khaganate"
  ],
  "word": "Rouran"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.