See QWERTY in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the first six letters on one of the upper rows of such a keyboard.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"_dis": "70 30",
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{
"_dis": "70 30",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
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"_dis": "66 34",
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"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"word": "LGBTQWERTY"
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{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"word": "QWERTY phenomenon"
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{
"_dis1": "86 14",
"word": "qwerty syndrome"
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{
"ref": "1978, Allen Kent, Harold Lancour, Jay E[lwood] Daily, editors, Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science, volumes 24 (Printers and Printing to Public Policy, Copyright), New York, N.Y., Basel: Marcel Dekker, →ISBN, page 109:",
"text": "It was the Monotype model D keyboard introduced in 1907 which became the standard for printers, with a \"qwerty\" typewriter lay and removable keybars which made the keyboard independent of the matrix case arrangement.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Marilyn Cochran-Smith, Cynthia L. Paris, Jessica L. Kahn, “Hunting, Pecking, and Checking: Learning to Write with Word Processing”, in Learning to Write Differently: Beginning Writers and Word Processing (Language and Educational Processes), Norwood, N.J.: Ablex Publishing, →ISBN, page 137:",
"text": "The older children we came to know had had a great deal of experience with written language, and they certainly had a firm grasp of the alphabetic sequence. They were annoyed with the arrangement of letters on the typewriter keyboard, which begins at the second from the top row and proceeds left to right with the letters, \"Q,\" \"W,\" \"E,\" \"R,\" \"T,\" and \"Y.\" Computer professionals, who refer to this arrangement as the \"QWERTY keyboard,\" have pointed out that, although it originated in order to avoid jam-ups of frequently used keys on the manual typewriter, the QWERTY arrangement is now completely obsolete but apparently here to stay. Third and fourth graders knew only that QWERTY had no logic that they could discern, and, until they developed basic keyboard familiarity, it greatly delayed their attempts at finding the keys they needed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Jack Hirshleifer, John G. Riley, “Strategic Uncertainty and Equilibrium Concepts”, in The Analytics of Uncertainty and Information (Cambridge Surveys of Economic Literature), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, published 2002, →ISBN, section 9.1 (Nash Equilibrium), page 330:",
"text": "[…] The Dvorak typewriter keyboard is, it has been claimed, ergonomically superior to the standard \"Qwerty\" arrangement. But having settled on the current standard keyboard, largely by historical accident, now manufacturers are supposedly reluctant to produce Dvorak keybboards so long as almost all typists are trained on Qwerty, while typists don't want to train on Dvorak when almost all keyboards are Qwerty. Even the inferior keyboard as a matched choice is superior to failing to coordinate at all.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1993 September 11, John Ballard, “RSI on Trial: More People Suffering from Repetitive Strain Injury are Seeking Compensation in Court as Fresh Evidence Comes to Light about the Symptoms and Causes of this Crippling Disorder”, in New Scientist, London: New Scientist Ltd., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-04-13:",
"text": "The ‘QWERTY’ layout of keyboards is also a cause for concern. The design means that the fingers of the left hand (the less dominant hand for most Westerners) do 57 per cent of the work in typing English text. RSI symptoms are often found to be more intense in the left hand of keyboard users.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1994, Henri-Jean Martin, “Beyond Writing”, in Lydia G. Cochrane, transl., The History and Power of Writing, Chicago, Ill., London: University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 465:",
"text": "The typewriter using separate characters on type bars striking on a cylinder soon dominated the market. Because adjacent striking bars tended to jam when struck rapidly, manufacturers abandoned the alphabetical placement of letters on the keyboard in favor of the left-to-right \"qwerty\" disposition that takes into account the frequency and sequence of letters in English.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"A standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing, in which the leftmost keys of the top lettered row are Q-W-E-R-T-Y."
],
"id": "en-QWERTY-en-noun-lELWHnX-",
"links": [
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"computing",
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],
[
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"typography"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
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[
"layout",
"layout"
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[
"keys",
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[
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[
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"(uncountable, computing, typography) A standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing, in which the leftmost keys of the top lettered row are Q-W-E-R-T-Y."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "QWERTYUIOP"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"word": "qwerty"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"word": "Qwerty"
}
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"uncountable"
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"engineering",
"mathematics",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
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"publishing",
"sciences",
"typography"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "كويرتي"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
],
"word": "qwerty-"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teclado QWERTY"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kvarṭī",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "क्वर्टी"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kwoti",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "쿼티"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "QWERTY"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
],
"word": "teclado QWERTY-"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "sv",
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"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "qwerty"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kuvarṭṭi",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "குவர்ட்டி"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kvarṭī",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "క్వర్టీ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "เควอร์ตี"
}
]
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{
"ref": "1995 February 20, “Windows remote-control software: Reaching beyond your grasp”, Product Comparison, in InfoWorld, volume 17, number 8, San Mateo, Calif.: InfoWorld Publishing Company, →ISSN, page 66:",
"text": "If you need to get a grip on a remote workstation, remote-control software can put your fingers on the pearly white QWERTYs of any computer, even half a world away.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A keyboard with such a layout."
],
"id": "en-QWERTY-en-noun-JN2DjLOj",
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],
[
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[
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],
[
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]
],
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"(countable, computing, typography) A keyboard with such a layout."
],
"tags": [
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],
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"engineering",
"mathematics",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
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"typography"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɜːti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkwɛəti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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"tags": [
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},
{
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{
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{
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],
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],
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"Terms with Hindi translations",
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"word": "LGBTQWERTY"
},
{
"word": "QWERTY phenomenon"
},
{
"word": "qwerty syndrome"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the first six letters on one of the upper rows of such a keyboard.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"ref": "1978, Allen Kent, Harold Lancour, Jay E[lwood] Daily, editors, Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science, volumes 24 (Printers and Printing to Public Policy, Copyright), New York, N.Y., Basel: Marcel Dekker, →ISBN, page 109:",
"text": "It was the Monotype model D keyboard introduced in 1907 which became the standard for printers, with a \"qwerty\" typewriter lay and removable keybars which made the keyboard independent of the matrix case arrangement.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Marilyn Cochran-Smith, Cynthia L. Paris, Jessica L. Kahn, “Hunting, Pecking, and Checking: Learning to Write with Word Processing”, in Learning to Write Differently: Beginning Writers and Word Processing (Language and Educational Processes), Norwood, N.J.: Ablex Publishing, →ISBN, page 137:",
"text": "The older children we came to know had had a great deal of experience with written language, and they certainly had a firm grasp of the alphabetic sequence. They were annoyed with the arrangement of letters on the typewriter keyboard, which begins at the second from the top row and proceeds left to right with the letters, \"Q,\" \"W,\" \"E,\" \"R,\" \"T,\" and \"Y.\" Computer professionals, who refer to this arrangement as the \"QWERTY keyboard,\" have pointed out that, although it originated in order to avoid jam-ups of frequently used keys on the manual typewriter, the QWERTY arrangement is now completely obsolete but apparently here to stay. Third and fourth graders knew only that QWERTY had no logic that they could discern, and, until they developed basic keyboard familiarity, it greatly delayed their attempts at finding the keys they needed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Jack Hirshleifer, John G. Riley, “Strategic Uncertainty and Equilibrium Concepts”, in The Analytics of Uncertainty and Information (Cambridge Surveys of Economic Literature), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, published 2002, →ISBN, section 9.1 (Nash Equilibrium), page 330:",
"text": "[…] The Dvorak typewriter keyboard is, it has been claimed, ergonomically superior to the standard \"Qwerty\" arrangement. But having settled on the current standard keyboard, largely by historical accident, now manufacturers are supposedly reluctant to produce Dvorak keybboards so long as almost all typists are trained on Qwerty, while typists don't want to train on Dvorak when almost all keyboards are Qwerty. Even the inferior keyboard as a matched choice is superior to failing to coordinate at all.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1993 September 11, John Ballard, “RSI on Trial: More People Suffering from Repetitive Strain Injury are Seeking Compensation in Court as Fresh Evidence Comes to Light about the Symptoms and Causes of this Crippling Disorder”, in New Scientist, London: New Scientist Ltd., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-04-13:",
"text": "The ‘QWERTY’ layout of keyboards is also a cause for concern. The design means that the fingers of the left hand (the less dominant hand for most Westerners) do 57 per cent of the work in typing English text. RSI symptoms are often found to be more intense in the left hand of keyboard users.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1994, Henri-Jean Martin, “Beyond Writing”, in Lydia G. Cochrane, transl., The History and Power of Writing, Chicago, Ill., London: University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 465:",
"text": "The typewriter using separate characters on type bars striking on a cylinder soon dominated the market. Because adjacent striking bars tended to jam when struck rapidly, manufacturers abandoned the alphabetical placement of letters on the keyboard in favor of the left-to-right \"qwerty\" disposition that takes into account the frequency and sequence of letters in English.",
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"A standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing, in which the leftmost keys of the top lettered row are Q-W-E-R-T-Y."
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{
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"ref": "1995 February 20, “Windows remote-control software: Reaching beyond your grasp”, Product Comparison, in InfoWorld, volume 17, number 8, San Mateo, Calif.: InfoWorld Publishing Company, →ISSN, page 66:",
"text": "If you need to get a grip on a remote workstation, remote-control software can put your fingers on the pearly white QWERTYs of any computer, even half a world away.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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"engineering",
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"ipa": "/ˈkwɜːti/",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
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"ipa": "/ˈkwɚti/",
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{
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{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "qwerty"
},
{
"word": "Qwerty"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "كويرتي"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
],
"word": "qwerty-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "teclado QWERTY"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kvarṭī",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "क्वर्टी"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kwoti",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "쿼티"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "QWERTY"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
],
"word": "teclado QWERTY-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "qwerty"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kuvarṭṭi",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "குவர்ட்டி"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kvarṭī",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "క్వర్టీ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "standard layout of keys on a keyboard for typing",
"word": "เควอร์ตี"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Christopher Latham Sholes",
"Henry Holt and Company"
],
"word": "QWERTY"
}
Download raw JSONL data for QWERTY meaning in English (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.