"Orleans" meaning in English

See Orleans in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈɔɹ.li.ənz/ [US], /ˈɔɹ.liːnz/ [US], /ˌɔɹ.leɪˈɑ̃/ [US], /ˌɔɹ.liˈɑːn/ [US], /ɔːɹˈleɪ(ə)nz/ [US], /ˈɔː.li.ənz/ [UK], /ɔːˈliː(ə)nz/ [UK]
Etymology: From French Orléans, ultimately from Latin Aurelianum, from the name of the Roman emperor Aurelian, who rebuilt the city. More at Aurelius. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|Orléans}} French Orléans, {{der|en|la|Aurelianum}} Latin Aurelianum Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Orleans
  1. A city, the capital of the Loiret department, France; regional capital of Centre-Val de Loire. Categories (place): Cities in Centre-Val de Loire, Cities in France, Departmental capitals, Places in Centre-Val de Loire, Places in France, Regional capitals of France Translations (capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France): Orléans (Afrikaans), ኦርሌአን (ʾorleʾän) (Amharic), ኦርሌኣን (ʾorleʾan) (Amharic), أورليان (ʔurlyān) [masculine] (Arabic), أرليانش (arlyānš) [masculine] (Arabic), Օռլեան (Ōṙlean) (Armenian), Orleañs (Breton), 奧爾良 (Chinese Mandarin), 奥尔良 (Ào'ěrliáng) (Chinese Mandarin), Orléans (Corsican), Orléans [neuter] (Dutch), Orlean (Farefare), Orléans [masculine] (French), Orleáns (Galician), Orleans [neuter] (German), Orléans [neuter] (German), Ορλεάνη (Orleáni) (Greek), Òleyan (Haitian Creole), Orléans [feminine] (Italian), Orleano [feminine] (Italian), オルレアン (Orurean) (Japanese), 오를레앙 (Oreulleang) (Korean), Genabum [neuter] (Latin), Cenabum [neuter] (Latin), Aurilianum [neuter] (Latin), Autriculum [neuter] (Latin), Orelianum [neuter] (Latin), Орлеа́н (Orleán) [masculine] (Macedonian), ऑरलेआं (ŏrleān) [neuter] (Marathi), Orléauns (Norman), Orliauns (Norman), Orleans (Occitan), اورلئان (Persian), Orlean [masculine] (Polish), Orleães [feminine] (Portuguese), Orleans [feminine] (Portuguese), Орлеа́н (Orleán) [masculine] (Russian), Orleans (Spanish), ఆర్లియన్సు (ārliyansu) (Telugu), ออร์เลอ็อง (ɔɔ-lee-ɔng) (Thai), Orleans (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Orleans-en-name-SuPqBdv9 Disambiguation of 'capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France': 91 9
  2. A surname from French [in turn transferred from the place name].
    Sense id: en-Orleans-en-name-Ly1Fli~X Categories (other): English surnames, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 5 entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Amharic translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Corsican translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Farefare translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Haitian Creole translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 55 29 0 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 27 46 25 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 19 4 14 7 1 19 18 17 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 27 48 23 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Amharic translations: 21 50 27 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 26 48 25 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 27 47 24 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 27 48 23 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Corsican translations: 27 48 23 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 20 49 29 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Farefare translations: 23 51 25 1 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 13 71 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 23 49 26 2 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 22 49 27 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 23 47 27 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Haitian Creole translations: 26 49 23 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 21 50 27 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 21 50 27 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 27 48 23 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 21 50 27 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 23 49 26 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 25 49 24 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 30 47 22 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 29 49 21 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 27 48 22 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 23 49 26 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 22 49 28 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 28 47 23 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 21 50 27 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 17 53 29 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 26 48 24 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 23 48 27 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 27 48 24 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Orléans Related terms: New Orleans, Orleans County, Orleans Parish

Noun

IPA: /ˈɔɹ.li.ənz/ [US], /ˈɔɹ.liːnz/ [US], /ˌɔɹ.leɪˈɑ̃/ [US], /ˌɔɹ.liˈɑːn/ [US], /ɔːɹˈleɪ(ə)nz/ [US], /ˈɔː.li.ənz/ [UK], /ɔːˈliː(ə)nz/ [UK] Forms: Orleans [plural], Orleanses [plural]
Etymology: From French Orléans, ultimately from Latin Aurelianum, from the name of the Roman emperor Aurelian, who rebuilt the city. More at Aurelius. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|Orléans}} French Orléans, {{der|en|la|Aurelianum}} Latin Aurelianum Head templates: {{en-noun|~|Orleans|+}} Orleans (countable and uncountable, plural Orleans or Orleanses)
  1. (uncountable, textiles) A cloth made of worsted and cotton, used for making clothes. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Textiles
    Sense id: en-Orleans-en-noun-QDBKSxuw Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles
  2. (countable) A variety of plum. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-Orleans-en-noun-mdBOgOmf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Orléans

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aurelianum"
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      "expansion": "Latin Aurelianum",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French Orléans, ultimately from Latin Aurelianum, from the name of the Roman emperor Aurelian, who rebuilt the city. More at Aurelius.",
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Orleans",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "New Orleans"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Orleans County"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Orleans Parish"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Orléans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "ʾorleʾän",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "ኦርሌአን"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
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          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "ʾorleʾan",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "ኦርሌኣን"
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔurlyān",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "أورليان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "arlyānš",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "أرليانش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Ōṙlean",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Օռլեան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Orleañs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "奧爾良"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Ào'ěrliáng",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "奥尔良"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Orléans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Orléans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gur",
          "lang": "Farefare",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Orlean"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Orléans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Orleáns"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Orleans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
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            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Orléans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Orleáni",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Ορλεάνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Òleyan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Orléans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Orleano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Orurean",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "オルレアン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Oreulleang",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "오를레앙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Genabum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Cenabum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "la",
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          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "Aurilianum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Autriculum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Orelianum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Orleán",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Орлеа́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "ŏrleān",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ऑरलेआं"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Orléauns"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Orliauns"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Orleans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "اورلئان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Orlean"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Orleães"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Orleans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Orleán",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Орлеа́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Orleans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "ārliyansu",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "ఆర్లియన్సు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "ɔɔ-lee-ɔng",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "ออร์เลอ็อง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
          "word": "Orleans"
        }
      ]
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        {
          "_dis": "27 48 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 50 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 49 26 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 49 24 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 47 22 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 49 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norman translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 48 22 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 49 26 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 49 28 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 47 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 50 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 53 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 48 24 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 48 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 48 24 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French [in turn transferred from the place name]."
      ],
      "id": "en-Orleans-en-name-Ly1Fli~X",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.li.ənz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.liːnz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔɹ.leɪˈɑ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔɹ.liˈɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːɹˈleɪ(ə)nz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔː.li.ənz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːˈliː(ə)nz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Orléans"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Aurelian",
    "Orleans"
  ],
  "word": "Orleans"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Orléans"
      },
      "expansion": "French Orléans",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aurelianum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aurelianum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French Orléans, ultimately from Latin Aurelianum, from the name of the Roman emperor Aurelian, who rebuilt the city. More at Aurelius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Orleans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Orleanses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "Orleans",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Orleans (countable and uncountable, plural Orleans or Orleanses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "en:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cloth made of worsted and cotton, used for making clothes."
      ],
      "id": "en-Orleans-en-noun-QDBKSxuw",
      "links": [
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "worsted",
          "worsted"
        ],
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, textiles) A cloth made of worsted and cotton, used for making clothes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A variety of plum."
      ],
      "id": "en-Orleans-en-noun-mdBOgOmf",
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A variety of plum."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.li.ənz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.liːnz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔɹ.leɪˈɑ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔɹ.liˈɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːɹˈleɪ(ə)nz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔː.li.ənz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːˈliː(ə)nz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Orléans"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Aurelian",
    "Orleans"
  ],
  "word": "Orleans"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Amharic translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Corsican translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Farefare translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Orléans"
      },
      "expansion": "French Orléans",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aurelianum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aurelianum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French Orléans, ultimately from Latin Aurelianum, from the name of the Roman emperor Aurelian, who rebuilt the city. More at Aurelius.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Orleans",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "New Orleans"
    },
    {
      "word": "Orleans County"
    },
    {
      "word": "Orleans Parish"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Centre-Val de Loire",
        "en:Cities in France",
        "en:Departmental capitals",
        "en:Places in Centre-Val de Loire",
        "en:Places in France",
        "en:Regional capitals of France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city, the capital of the Loiret department, France; regional capital of Centre-Val de Loire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Loiret",
          "Loiret#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ],
        [
          "regional",
          "regional"
        ],
        [
          "Centre-Val de Loire",
          "Centre-Val de Loire#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from French",
        "English surnames from place names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French [in turn transferred from the place name]."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.li.ənz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.liːnz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔɹ.leɪˈɑ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔɹ.liˈɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːɹˈleɪ(ə)nz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔː.li.ənz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːˈliː(ə)nz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Orléans"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Orléans"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "ʾorleʾän",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "ኦርሌአን"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "ʾorleʾan",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "ኦርሌኣን"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔurlyān",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أورليان"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "arlyānš",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أرليانش"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Ōṙlean",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Օռլեան"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Orleañs"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "奧爾良"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Ào'ěrliáng",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "奥尔良"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Orléans"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Orléans"
    },
    {
      "code": "gur",
      "lang": "Farefare",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Orlean"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Orléans"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Orleáns"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Orleans"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Orléans"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Orleáni",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Ορλεάνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Òleyan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Orléans"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Orleano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Orurean",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "オルレアン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Oreulleang",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "오를레앙"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Genabum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Cenabum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Aurilianum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Autriculum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Orelianum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Orleán",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Орлеа́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ŏrleān",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ऑरलेआं"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Orléauns"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Orliauns"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Orleans"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "اورلئان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Orlean"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Orleães"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Orleans"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Orleán",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Орлеа́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Orleans"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "ārliyansu",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "ఆర్లియన్సు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "ɔɔ-lee-ɔng",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "ออร์เลอ็อง"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France",
      "word": "Orleans"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Aurelian",
    "Orleans"
  ],
  "word": "Orleans"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Amharic translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Corsican translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Farefare translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Orléans"
      },
      "expansion": "French Orléans",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aurelianum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aurelianum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French Orléans, ultimately from Latin Aurelianum, from the name of the Roman emperor Aurelian, who rebuilt the city. More at Aurelius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Orleans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Orleanses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "Orleans",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Orleans (countable and uncountable, plural Orleans or Orleanses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Textiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cloth made of worsted and cotton, used for making clothes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "worsted",
          "worsted"
        ],
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, textiles) A cloth made of worsted and cotton, used for making clothes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A variety of plum."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A variety of plum."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.li.ənz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.liːnz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔɹ.leɪˈɑ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔɹ.liˈɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːɹˈleɪ(ə)nz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔː.li.ənz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːˈliː(ə)nz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Orléans"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Aurelian",
    "Orleans"
  ],
  "word": "Orleans"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Orleans meaning in English (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.