"Orion" meaning in English

See Orion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /əˈɹaɪ.ən/ [UK], /ɒˈɹaɪ.ən/ [UK], /əʊˈɹaɪ.ən/ [UK], /əˈɹaɪ.ən/ [US], /oʊˈɹaɪ.ən/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Orion.wav Forms: Orions [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪən Etymology: From Middle English Orioun, from Latin Ōrīōn, from Ancient Greek Ὠρίων (Ōríōn), speculatively from Akkadian 𒌋𒊒𒀭𒈾 (Uru-anna, “heaven's light”), though without any firm evidence. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|Orioun}} Middle English Orioun, {{der|en|la|Ōrīōn}} Latin Ōrīōn, {{der|en|grc|Ὠρίων}} Ancient Greek Ὠρίων (Ōríōn), {{der|en|akk|𒌋𒊒𒀭𒈾||heaven's light|tr=Uru-anna}} Akkadian 𒌋𒊒𒀭𒈾 (Uru-anna, “heaven's light”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun|s}} Orion (plural Orions)
  1. (Greek mythology) A giant-hunter, pursuer of the Pleiades and lover of Eos, and killed by Artemis. Tags: Greek Categories (topical): Greek mythology Translations (in mythology): Ὠρίων (Ōríōn) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), Orió (Catalan), 俄里翁 (Élǐwēng) (Chinese Mandarin), Oriono (Esperanto), Orion (French), Orion (German), Ωρίων (Oríon) [masculine] (Greek), ओरायन (orāyan) [masculine] (Hindi), ᐅᕇᐅᓐ (oriion) (Inuktitut), Oiríon [masculine] (Irish), Orione (Italian), オーリーオーン (Ōrīōn) (Japanese), Orions [masculine] (Latvian), ओरायन (orāyan) (Marathi), Orion [masculine] (Polish), Orion (Portuguese), Орио́н (Orión) (Russian), Uriuni [masculine] (Sicilian), Orión (Spanish), Oryon (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-4gnolhjC Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'in mythology': 15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10
  2. (astronomy) A constellation on the celestial equator close to Gemini and Taurus, containing the stars Betelgeuse and Rigel. Categories (topical): Constellations Synonyms (constellation): the Hunter, ensifer Translations (constellation): Ὠρίων (Ōríōn) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), الجَبَار (al-jabār) (Arabic), কালপুরুষ (kalpuruś) (Bengali), Orió (Catalan), belatiek (Central Melanau), 獵戶座 (Chinese Cantonese), 猎户座 (lip⁶ wu⁶ zo⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), (Chinese Cantonese), (sam¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 參宿 (Chinese Cantonese), 参宿 (sam¹ sau³) (Chinese Cantonese), 獵戶座 (Chinese Mandarin), 猎户座 (Lièhùzuò) (Chinese Mandarin), (Chinese Mandarin), (Shēn) (Chinese Mandarin), 參宿 (Chinese Mandarin), 参宿 (Shēnxiù) (Chinese Mandarin), Oriono (Esperanto), Orion (Finnish), Väinämöisen Viikate (Finnish), kalevanmiekka (Finnish), Orion (French), Orion (German), Ωρίων (Oríon) [masculine] (Greek), כְּסִיל (ksil) [masculine] (Hebrew), मृग (mŕg) [masculine] (Hindi), मृगशिरा (mŕgśirā) [feminine] (Hindi), Hotomqam (Hopi), an Bodach [masculine] (Irish), Oiríon [masculine] (Irish), Orion (Italian), Orione (Italian), オリオン座 (Orion-za) (alt: オリオンざ) (Japanese), Орион (english: Orion) (Kazakh), យាមនង្គ័ល (yéamnôngkôl) (Khmer), 오리온자리 (Orionjari) (Korean), Orion (Latin), ensifer (Latin), Orions [masculine] (Latvian), bintang belantik (Malay), bintang beluku (Malay), bintang tiga beradik (Malay), jabar (Malay), Orion (Malay), il-Ġgant [masculine] (Maltese), eoforþring [neuter] (Old English), شکارچی (šekârči) (Persian), بزرگمنش (bozorg-maneš) (Persian), جبار (jabbâr) (Persian), Orion [masculine] (Polish), Orion (Portuguese), Орио́н (Orión) (Russian), an Sealgair Mòr (Scottish Gaelic), Uriuni [masculine] (Sicilian), Orión (Spanish), Mangangaso (Tagalog), Oryon (Tagalog), Balatik (Tagalog), Orion (Turkish), Avcı (Turkish), Lạp Hộ (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-XTjIO5la Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'constellation': 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'constellation': 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  3. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames
  4. A male given name from Ancient Greek of modern usage. Categories (topical): English given names, English male given names, English unisex given names
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-Ccw9boiv Disambiguation of English unisex given names: 1 2 2 21 24 5 5 5 5 11 6 6 6 Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old English translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 2 2 2 47 7 3 3 2 2 8 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 5 5 2 20 6 6 6 6 6 15 8 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 3 3 3 10 11 5 6 5 5 16 13 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 3 4 2 13 11 5 6 5 5 16 10 11 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 4 4 3 11 10 5 4 4 4 15 13 12 12
  5. A female given name. Categories (topical): English female given names, English given names, English unisex given names
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-b1svBRzJ Disambiguation of English unisex given names: 1 2 2 21 24 5 5 5 5 11 6 6 6 Categories (other): Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old English translations Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 3 3 3 10 11 5 6 5 5 16 13 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 3 4 2 13 11 5 6 5 5 16 10 11 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 4 4 3 11 10 5 4 4 4 15 13 12 12
  6. Place names:
    A locality in the Central Highlands Region, Queensland, Australia.
    Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in Queensland, Villages in Australia, Villages in Queensland
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-WOANSSki
  7. Place names:
    A hamlet in the Municipal District of County of Forty Mile No. 8, Alberta, Canada.
    Categories (place): Places in Alberta, Places in Canada, Villages in Alberta, Villages in Canada
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-wbLDV9WE
  8. Place names:
    A commune of the Pyrenées-Atlantiques department, France.
    Categories (place): Places in France
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-of4zYI3T Categories (other): Communes of France
  9. Place names:
    A municipality of Bataan, Philippines.
    Categories (place): Municipalities of Bataan, Philippines, Municipalities of the Philippines, Places in Bataan, Philippines, Places in the Philippines
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-V0bybZRW
  10. Place names:
    An unincorporated community in Pike County, Alabama, United States, also known as Prospect Ridge.
    Categories (topical): English unisex given names Categories (place): Places in Alabama, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Alabama, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-OXW8zNAI Disambiguation of English unisex given names: 1 2 2 21 24 5 5 5 5 11 6 6 6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Melanau translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hopi translations, Terms with Inuktitut translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 5 1 5 5 9 9 9 9 15 10 10 10 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 3 4 2 4 5 10 9 9 10 16 9 9 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 3 3 3 9 9 5 5 5 5 17 13 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 3 3 3 11 11 6 6 6 6 16 11 9 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 2 3 3 11 11 6 6 6 6 16 10 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 3 3 4 9 9 5 5 5 5 17 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Melanau translations: 2 3 3 9 9 11 5 5 5 16 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 2 3 3 10 9 5 5 5 5 17 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 3 3 2 11 11 6 6 6 6 17 11 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 3 4 2 4 5 8 8 8 8 19 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 4 1 5 5 7 7 7 7 19 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 3 3 3 10 11 5 6 5 5 16 13 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 3 3 3 11 11 5 5 5 5 16 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hopi translations: 3 3 3 10 9 5 5 5 5 17 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Inuktitut translations: 3 4 1 4 5 8 8 8 8 20 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 2 3 3 9 8 5 5 5 5 18 13 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 3 4 1 4 5 8 8 8 8 20 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 3 4 1 4 5 8 8 8 8 20 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 3 3 3 10 9 5 5 5 5 17 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 3 3 3 10 9 5 5 5 5 17 13 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 3 3 3 10 9 5 5 5 5 17 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 3 4 1 4 5 8 8 8 8 20 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 3 3 2 11 11 6 6 6 6 17 11 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 3 3 2 9 9 5 5 5 5 18 13 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 3 3 2 6 6 6 6 6 6 18 13 13 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 3 4 2 13 11 5 6 5 5 16 10 11 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 2 3 3 10 9 5 5 5 5 17 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 4 4 3 11 10 5 4 4 4 15 13 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 3 3 2 11 10 6 6 6 6 17 11 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 3 3 3 11 11 6 6 6 6 16 11 11 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 2 3 2 8 7 4 4 4 4 19 14 14 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 3 4 1 4 5 8 8 8 8 20 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 3 3 3 10 9 6 5 5 5 17 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 3 3 3 10 9 5 5 5 5 17 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 3 4 1 4 4 9 9 9 9 19 10 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 3 3 3 10 9 5 5 5 5 17 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 3 3 3 10 9 5 5 5 5 17 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 3 3 3 10 9 5 5 5 5 17 12 11 11
  11. Place names:
    A ghost town in Kings County, California, United States.
    Categories (place): Ghost towns in California, USA, Places in California, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-ymhuHoVF Categories (other): Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Old English translations Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 3 3 3 10 11 5 6 5 5 16 13 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 4 4 3 11 10 5 4 4 4 15 13 12 12
  12. Place names:
    A village in Henry County, Illinois, United States.
    Categories (place): Places in Illinois, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Illinois, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-aIgYe5w0 Categories (other): Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old English translations Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 3 4 2 13 11 5 6 5 5 16 10 11 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 4 4 3 11 10 5 4 4 4 15 13 12 12
  13. Place names:
    A town in Richland County, Wisconsin, United States.
    Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Wisconsin, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Orion-en-name-9slKrwF8 Categories (other): Terms with Old English translations Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 4 4 3 11 10 5 4 4 4 15 13 12 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Orionid, Orionis, Orion Arm, Orion drive, Orion Nebula, Orion's Belt Related terms: Orion's Belt, Orion Nebula

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Orionid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Orionis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Orion Arm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Orion drive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Orion Nebula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Orion's Belt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Orioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Orioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Ōrīōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Ōrīōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ὠρίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ὠρίων (Ōríōn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒌋𒊒𒀭𒈾",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heaven's light",
        "tr": "Uru-anna"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌋𒊒𒀭𒈾 (Uru-anna, “heaven's light”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English Orioun, from Latin Ōrīōn, from Ancient Greek Ὠρίων (Ōríōn), speculatively from Akkadian 𒌋𒊒𒀭𒈾 (Uru-anna, “heaven's light”), though without any firm evidence.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Orions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Orion (plural Orions)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Orion's Belt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Orion Nebula"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "en:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Greece",
            "Mythology",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "Society",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A giant-hunter, pursuer of the Pleiades and lover of Eos, and killed by Artemis."
      ],
      "id": "en-Orion-en-name-4gnolhjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "giant",
          "giant"
        ],
        [
          "hunter",
          "hunter"
        ],
        [
          "pursuer",
          "pursuer"
        ],
        [
          "Pleiades",
          "Pleiades"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ],
        [
          "Eos",
          "Eos"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "Artemis",
          "Artemis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) A giant-hunter, pursuer of the Pleiades and lover of Eos, and killed by Artemis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "Orió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Élǐwēng",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "俄里翁"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "Oriono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Oríon",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ωρίων"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Ōríōn",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ὠρίων"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "orāyan",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ओरायन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "iu",
          "lang": "Inuktitut",
          "roman": "oriion",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "ᐅᕇᐅᓐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Oiríon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "Orione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Ōrīōn",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "オーリーオーン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Orions"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "orāyan",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "ओरायन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Orión",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "Орио́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Uriuni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "Orión"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 3 2 9 10 9 9 1 1 10 10 10 10",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "in mythology",
          "word": "Oryon"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Constellations",
          "orig": "en:Constellations",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A constellation on the celestial equator close to Gemini and Taurus, containing the stars Betelgeuse and Rigel."
      ],
      "id": "en-Orion-en-name-XTjIO5la",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ],
        [
          "celestial",
          "celestial"
        ],
        [
          "equator",
          "equator"
        ],
        [
          "Gemini",
          "Gemini"
        ],
        [
          "Taurus",
          "Taurus"
        ],
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ],
        [
          "Betelgeuse",
          "Betelgeuse"
        ],
        [
          "Rigel",
          "Rigel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A constellation on the celestial equator close to Gemini and Taurus, containing the stars Betelgeuse and Rigel."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "the Hunter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "ensifer"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "al-jabār",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "الجَبَار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "kalpuruś",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "কালপুরুষ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Orió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "mel",
          "lang": "Central Melanau",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "belatiek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "獵戶座"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "lip⁶ wu⁶ zo⁶",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "猎户座"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "參"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "sam¹",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "参"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "參宿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "sam¹ sau³",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "参宿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "獵戶座"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Lièhùzuò",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "猎户座"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "參"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Shēn",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "参"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "參宿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Shēnxiù",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "参宿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Oriono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Väinämöisen Viikate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "kalevanmiekka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Oríon",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ωρίων"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Ōríōn",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ὠρίων"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ksil",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "כְּסִיל"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "mŕg",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "मृग"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "mŕgśirā",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "मृगशिरा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hop",
          "lang": "Hopi",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Hotomqam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "an Bodach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Oiríon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Orione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "alt": "オリオンざ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Orion-za",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "オリオン座"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "english": "Orion",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Орион"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "yéamnôngkôl",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "យាមនង្គ័ល"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Orionjari",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "오리온자리"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "ensifer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Orions"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "bintang belantik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "bintang beluku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "bintang tiga beradik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "jabar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "il-Ġgant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "eoforþring"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šekârči",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "شکارچی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "bozorg-maneš",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "بزرگمنش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "jabbâr",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "جبار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Orión",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Орио́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "an Sealgair Mòr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Uriuni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Orión"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Mangangaso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Oryon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Balatik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Orion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Avcı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Lạp Hộ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Orion-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English given names",
          "parents": [
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            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 47 7 3 3 2 2 8 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 2 20 6 6 6 6 6 15 8 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 10 11 5 6 5 5 16 13 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 2 13 11 5 6 5 5 16 10 11 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 3 11 10 5 4 4 4 15 13 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 2 21 24 5 5 5 5 11 6 6 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English unisex given names",
          "parents": [
            "Unisex given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, Wright Morris, Plains Song, for Female Voices, Harper&Row, →ISBN, page 113:",
          "text": "In Madge's judgment, her Uncle Orion had suffered most of his life from the name he'd been given, requiring that people ask him to repeat it and boys his own age make fun of it.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name from Ancient Greek of modern usage."
      ],
      "id": "en-Orion-en-name-Ccw9boiv",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English given names",
          "parents": [
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            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 10 11 5 6 5 5 16 13 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 2 13 11 5 6 5 5 16 10 11 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 3 11 10 5 4 4 4 15 13 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 2 21 24 5 5 5 5 11 6 6 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English unisex given names",
          "parents": [
            "Unisex given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female given name."
      ],
      "id": "en-Orion-en-name-b1svBRzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Australia",
          "orig": "en:Places in Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Queensland",
          "orig": "en:Places in Queensland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Australia",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Queensland",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Queensland",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
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            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place names:",
        "A locality in the Central Highlands Region, Queensland, Australia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Orion-en-name-WOANSSki",
      "links": [
        [
          "Central Highlands Region",
          "Central Highlands Region#English"
        ],
        [
          "Queensland",
          "Queensland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Alberta",
          "orig": "en:Places in Alberta",
          "parents": [
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Canada",
          "orig": "en:Places in Canada",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Alberta",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Alberta",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
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            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Canada",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Canada",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place names:",
        "A hamlet in the Municipal District of County of Forty Mile No. 8, Alberta, Canada."
      ],
      "id": "en-Orion-en-name-wbLDV9WE",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "County of Forty Mile No. 8",
          "County of Forty Mile No. 8#English"
        ],
        [
          "Alberta",
          "Alberta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Communes of France",
          "orig": "en:Communes of France",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "en:Places in France",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place names:",
        "A commune of the Pyrenées-Atlantiques department, France."
      ],
      "id": "en-Orion-en-name-of4zYI3T",
      "links": [
        [
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}
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      "word": "Orion's Belt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Orioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Orioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Ōrīōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Ōrīōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ὠρίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ὠρίων (Ōríōn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒌋𒊒𒀭𒈾",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heaven's light",
        "tr": "Uru-anna"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌋𒊒𒀭𒈾 (Uru-anna, “heaven's light”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English Orioun, from Latin Ōrīōn, from Ancient Greek Ὠρίων (Ōríōn), speculatively from Akkadian 𒌋𒊒𒀭𒈾 (Uru-anna, “heaven's light”), though without any firm evidence.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Orions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Orion (plural Orions)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Orion's Belt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Orion Nebula"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Greek mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A giant-hunter, pursuer of the Pleiades and lover of Eos, and killed by Artemis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "giant",
          "giant"
        ],
        [
          "hunter",
          "hunter"
        ],
        [
          "pursuer",
          "pursuer"
        ],
        [
          "Pleiades",
          "Pleiades"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ],
        [
          "Eos",
          "Eos"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "Artemis",
          "Artemis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) A giant-hunter, pursuer of the Pleiades and lover of Eos, and killed by Artemis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Constellations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A constellation on the celestial equator close to Gemini and Taurus, containing the stars Betelgeuse and Rigel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ],
        [
          "celestial",
          "celestial"
        ],
        [
          "equator",
          "equator"
        ],
        [
          "Gemini",
          "Gemini"
        ],
        [
          "Taurus",
          "Taurus"
        ],
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ],
        [
          "Betelgeuse",
          "Betelgeuse"
        ],
        [
          "Rigel",
          "Rigel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A constellation on the celestial equator close to Gemini and Taurus, containing the stars Betelgeuse and Rigel."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English given names",
        "English male given names",
        "English male given names from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, Wright Morris, Plains Song, for Female Voices, Harper&Row, →ISBN, page 113:",
          "text": "In Madge's judgment, her Uncle Orion had suffered most of his life from the name he'd been given, requiring that people ask him to repeat it and boys his own age make fun of it.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name from Ancient Greek of modern usage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English female given names",
        "English given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female given name."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in Queensland",
        "en:Villages in Australia",
        "en:Villages in Queensland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place names:",
        "A locality in the Central Highlands Region, Queensland, Australia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Central Highlands Region",
          "Central Highlands Region#English"
        ],
        [
          "Queensland",
          "Queensland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Alberta",
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Villages in Alberta",
        "en:Villages in Canada"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place names:",
        "A hamlet in the Municipal District of County of Forty Mile No. 8, Alberta, Canada."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "County of Forty Mile No. 8",
          "County of Forty Mile No. 8#English"
        ],
        [
          "Alberta",
          "Alberta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Communes of France",
        "en:Places in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place names:",
        "A commune of the Pyrenées-Atlantiques department, France."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrenées-Atlantiques",
          "Pyrenées-Atlantiques#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Municipalities of Bataan, Philippines",
        "en:Municipalities of the Philippines",
        "en:Places in Bataan, Philippines",
        "en:Places in the Philippines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place names:",
        "A municipality of Bataan, Philippines."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Bataan",
          "Bataan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Philippines",
          "Philippines#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Alabama, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Alabama, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place names:",
        "An unincorporated community in Pike County, Alabama, United States, also known as Prospect Ridge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Pike County",
          "Pike County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Alabama",
          "Alabama#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Prospect Ridge",
          "Prospect Ridge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Ghost towns in California, USA",
        "en:Places in California, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place names:",
        "A ghost town in Kings County, California, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost town",
          "ghost town"
        ],
        [
          "Kings County",
          "Kings County#English"
        ],
        [
          "California",
          "California#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Illinois, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Villages in Illinois, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place names:",
        "A village in Henry County, Illinois, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Henry County",
          "Henry County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Illinois",
          "Illinois#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place names:",
        "A town in Richland County, Wisconsin, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Richland County",
          "Richland County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈɹaɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɒˈɹaɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əʊˈɹaɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈɹaɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oʊˈɹaɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Orion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Orion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Orion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Orion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Orion.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "the Hunter"
    },
    {
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "ensifer"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "Orió"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Élǐwēng",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "俄里翁"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "Oriono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Oríon",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ωρίων"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Ōríōn",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ὠρίων"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "orāyan",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ओरायन"
    },
    {
      "code": "iu",
      "lang": "Inuktitut",
      "roman": "oriion",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "ᐅᕇᐅᓐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Oiríon"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "Orione"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Ōrīōn",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "オーリーオーン"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Orions"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "orāyan",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "ओरायन"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Orión",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "Орио́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Uriuni"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "Orión"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "in mythology",
      "word": "Oryon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "al-jabār",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "الجَبَار"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "kalpuruś",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "কালপুরুষ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Orió"
    },
    {
      "code": "mel",
      "lang": "Central Melanau",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "belatiek"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "獵戶座"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "lip⁶ wu⁶ zo⁶",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "猎户座"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "參"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "sam¹",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "参"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "參宿"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "sam¹ sau³",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "参宿"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "獵戶座"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Lièhùzuò",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "猎户座"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "參"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Shēn",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "参"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "參宿"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Shēnxiù",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "参宿"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Oriono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Väinämöisen Viikate"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "kalevanmiekka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Oríon",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ωρίων"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Ōríōn",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ὠρίων"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ksil",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כְּסִיל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "mŕg",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "मृग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "mŕgśirā",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "मृगशिरा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hop",
      "lang": "Hopi",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Hotomqam"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "an Bodach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Oiríon"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Orione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "オリオンざ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Orion-za",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "オリオン座"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "english": "Orion",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Орион"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "yéamnôngkôl",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "យាមនង្គ័ល"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Orionjari",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "오리온자리"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "ensifer"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Orions"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "bintang belantik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "bintang beluku"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "bintang tiga beradik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "jabar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "il-Ġgant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "eoforþring"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šekârči",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "شکارچی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bozorg-maneš",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "بزرگمنش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "jabbâr",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "جبار"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Orión",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Орио́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "an Sealgair Mòr"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Uriuni"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Orión"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Mangangaso"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Oryon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Balatik"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Orion"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Avcı"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Lạp Hộ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Orion"
  ],
  "word": "Orion"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Orion meaning in English (16.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.