"Nicosia" meaning in English

See Nicosia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˌnɪkoʊˈsiə/ [General-American], /ˌnɪkəˈsiːə/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Nicosia.wav
Etymology: From Medieval Latin and Old French Nicosia, from Byzantine Greek Λευκωσία (Leukōsía), variant of Λευκουσία (Leukousía), equivalent to λευκός (leukós, “white”) or λεύκη (leúkē, “poplar”) + οὐσία (ousía, “property, estate”), but deriving from various Ancient Greek forms including Λευτεῶν (Leuteôn), Λευκοθέον (Leukothéon), and Λευκούπολις (Leukoúpolis) adapting an early or pre-Greek name variously recorded as Λέδραι (Lédrai), Λῆδρον (Lêdron), Λεδρῶν (Ledrôn), Λήδρα (Lḗdra), etc. Doublet of Lefkosia. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin, {{bor|en|fro|Nicosia}} Old French Nicosia, {{der|en|gkm|Λευκωσία}} Byzantine Greek Λευκωσία (Leukōsía), {{der|en|grc|-}} Ancient Greek, {{doublet|en|Lefkosia}} Doublet of Lefkosia Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Nicosia
  1. The capital city of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus. Wikidata QID: Q3856 Categories (place): Cities in Cyprus, National capitals, Places in Cyprus, Cyprus Translations (capital of Cyprus): Nikosia (Afrikaans), نِيقُوسِيَا (nīqōsiyā) [feminine] (Arabic), لِفْقُسِيَة (lifqusiya) [archaic, feminine] (Arabic), نيقوسيا (nīgōsya) [Hijazi-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), لِفْقُسِيَّة (lifgusiyya) [Hijazi-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), Նիկոսիա (Nikosia) (Armenian), Нікасі́я (Nikasíja) [feminine] (Belarusian), Нико́зия (Nikózija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), Nicòsia [feminine] (Catalan), 尼科西亞 /尼科西亚 (Níkēxīyǎ) (Chinese Mandarin), Nicosia [feminine] (Corsican), Nikósie [feminine] (Czech), Nicosia (Danish), Lefkousia (Danish), Nicosia [neuter] (Dutch), Nikosia (Finnish), Nicosie [feminine] (French), Nicosia [feminine] (Galician), ნიქოზია (nikozia) (Georgian), Nikosia [neuter] (German), निकोसिया (nikosiyā) (Hindi), an Niocóis [feminine] (Irish), an Leafcóis [feminine] (Irish), Nicosia [feminine] (Italian), Lefkosia [feminine] (Italian), ニコシア (Nikoshia) (Japanese), 니코시아 (Nikosia) (Korean), Nicosia [feminine] (Latin), Nikosija [feminine] (Latvian), Nikosija [feminine] (Lithuanian), Никозија (Nikozija) [feminine] (Macedonian), Левкозија (Levkozija) [feminine] (Macedonian), Nikosija (Maltese), Λευκωσία (Lefkosía) [feminine] (Modern Greek), Nikʼóósiya (Navajo), Nicosia [feminine] (Occitan), لفقوشه (lefkoşa) (Ottoman Turkish), نیکوزیا (nikozyâ) (Persian), Nikozja [feminine] (Polish), Nicósia [feminine] (Portuguese), Никоси́я (Nikosíja) [feminine] (Russian), Nicusìa (Sicilian), Nicosia (Spanish), Lefkosia (Spanish), นิโคเซีย (ní-koo-siia) (Thai), Lefkoşa (Turkish), Нікосі́я (Nikosíja) [feminine] (Ukrainian), Nikosiya (Uzbek), Ni-cô-xi-a (Vietnamese), ניקאָסיע (nikosye) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-Nicosia-en-name-en:Q3856 Disambiguation of Cyprus: 52 46 2 Categories (other): English exonyms Disambiguation of English exonyms: 44 11 44 Disambiguation of 'capital of Cyprus': 64 36 0
  2. A district of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus around the city. Categories (place): Districts of Cyprus, Places in Cyprus, Cyprus
    Sense id: en-Nicosia-en-name-R0NktR1J Disambiguation of Cyprus: 52 46 2 Categories (other): English exonyms Disambiguation of English exonyms: 44 11 44
  3. A comune in Enna province, Sicily, Italy. Categories (place): Municipalities of Italy, Places in Italy, Places in Sicily
    Sense id: en-Nicosia-en-name-p7znUHCd Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Corsican translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 11 62 Disambiguation of English exonyms: 44 11 44 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 14 7 79 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 26 17 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 12 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 26 16 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 26 16 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 26 16 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 24 13 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 12 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 28 19 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Corsican translations: 26 16 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 24 18 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 21 13 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 21 10 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 24 12 64 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 9 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 24 12 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 24 12 64 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 23 10 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 19 9 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations: 14 10 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 23 16 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 29 19 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 7 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 7 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 26 16 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 17 7 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 24 12 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 24 12 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 23 12 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 26 16 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 27 16 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 25 15 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 26 16 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 28 25 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 13 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 14 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 26 16 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 7 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Sicilian translations: 23 14 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 8 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 24 12 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 23 16 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 26 16 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 26 16 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 26 16 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 22 18 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Lefkosia (english: Greek endonym) Derived forms: North Nicosia Related terms: Nicosian
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "North Nicosia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Nicosia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Nicosia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Λευκωσία"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Λευκωσία (Leukōsía)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Lefkosia"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Lefkosia",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin and Old French Nicosia, from Byzantine Greek Λευκωσία (Leukōsía), variant of Λευκουσία (Leukousía), equivalent to λευκός (leukós, “white”) or λεύκη (leúkē, “poplar”) + οὐσία (ousía, “property, estate”), but deriving from various Ancient Greek forms including Λευτεῶν (Leuteôn), Λευκοθέον (Leukothéon), and Λευκούπολις (Leukoúpolis) adapting an early or pre-Greek name variously recorded as Λέδραι (Lédrai), Λῆδρον (Lêdron), Λεδρῶν (Ledrôn), Λήδρα (Lḗdra), etc. Doublet of Lefkosia.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Nicosia",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Nicosian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Cyprus",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Cyprus",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "en:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Cyprus",
          "orig": "en:Places in Cyprus",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 11 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 46 2",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cyprus",
          "orig": "en:Cyprus",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capital city of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus."
      ],
      "id": "en-Nicosia-en-name-en:Q3856",
      "links": [
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Cyprus",
          "Cyprus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Northern Cyprus",
          "Northern Cyprus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q3856"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Nikosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "nīqōsiyā",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "نِيقُوسِيَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "lifqusiya",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "لِفْقُسِيَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "nīgōsya",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "نيقوسيا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "lifgusiyya",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "لِفْقُسِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Nikosia",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Նիկոսիա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Nikasíja",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Нікасі́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Nikózija",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Нико́зия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nicòsia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Níkēxīyǎ",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "尼科西亞 /尼科西亚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nicosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nikósie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Nicosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Lefkousia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Nicosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Nikosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nicosie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nicosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "nikozia",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "ნიქოზია"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Nikosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Modern Greek",
          "roman": "Lefkosía",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Λευκωσία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "nikosiyā",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "निकोसिया"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "an Niocóis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "an Leafcóis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nicosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lefkosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Nikoshia",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "ニコシア"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Nikosia",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "니코시아"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nicosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nikosija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nikosija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Nikozija",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Никозија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Levkozija",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Левкозија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Nikosija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Nikʼóósiya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nicosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "lefkoşa",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "لفقوشه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "nikozyâ",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "نیکوزیا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nikozja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nicósia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Nikosíja",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Никоси́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Nicusìa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Nicosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Lefkosia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "ní-koo-siia",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "นิโคเซีย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Lefkoşa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Nikosíja",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Нікосі́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Nikosiya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "Ni-cô-xi-a"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36 0",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "nikosye",
          "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
          "word": "ניקאָסיע"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q3856"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Districts of Cyprus",
          "orig": "en:Districts of Cyprus",
          "parents": [
            "Districts",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
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          "_dis": "17 9 74",
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        "A comune in Enna province, Sicily, Italy."
      ],
      "id": "en-Nicosia-en-name-p7znUHCd",
      "links": [
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          "comune"
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          "Enna#English"
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          "Sicily",
          "Sicily#English"
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          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnɪkoʊˈsiə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnɪkəˈsiːə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Nicosia.wav",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Greek endonym",
      "word": "Lefkosia"
    }
  ],
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    "Nicosia"
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  "word": "Nicosia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English exonyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Corsican translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sicilian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Cyprus"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "North Nicosia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "Nicosia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French Nicosia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Λευκωσία"
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      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Λευκωσία (Leukōsía)",
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    },
    {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "Lefkosia"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Lefkosia",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin and Old French Nicosia, from Byzantine Greek Λευκωσία (Leukōsía), variant of Λευκουσία (Leukousía), equivalent to λευκός (leukós, “white”) or λεύκη (leúkē, “poplar”) + οὐσία (ousía, “property, estate”), but deriving from various Ancient Greek forms including Λευτεῶν (Leuteôn), Λευκοθέον (Leukothéon), and Λευκούπολις (Leukoúpolis) adapting an early or pre-Greek name variously recorded as Λέδραι (Lédrai), Λῆδρον (Lêdron), Λεδρῶν (Ledrôn), Λήδρα (Lḗdra), etc. Doublet of Lefkosia.",
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      "expansion": "Nicosia",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
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  "pos": "name",
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      "word": "Nicosian"
    }
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    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Cyprus",
        "en:National capitals",
        "en:Places in Cyprus"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capital city of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
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          "Cyprus",
          "Cyprus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Northern Cyprus",
          "Northern Cyprus#English"
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      ],
      "wikidata": [
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    },
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      "categories": [
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        "en:Places in Cyprus"
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      "glosses": [
        "A district of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus around the city."
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          "district"
        ],
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          "Cyprus#English"
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          "Northern Cyprus#English"
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        "en:Places in Italy",
        "en:Places in Sicily"
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        "A comune in Enna province, Sicily, Italy."
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          "comune"
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          "Enna#English"
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          "Sicily",
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          "Italy#English"
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      "ipa": "/ˌnɪkoʊˈsiə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "english": "Greek endonym",
      "word": "Lefkosia"
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    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Nikosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "nīqōsiyā",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "نِيقُوسِيَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "lifqusiya",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "لِفْقُسِيَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "nīgōsya",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "نيقوسيا"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "lifgusiyya",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "لِفْقُسِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Nikosia",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Նիկոսիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Nikasíja",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Нікасі́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Nikózija",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Нико́зия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nicòsia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Níkēxīyǎ",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "尼科西亞 /尼科西亚"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nicosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nikósie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Nicosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Lefkousia"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Nicosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Nikosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nicosie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nicosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "nikozia",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "ნიქოზია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Nikosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Modern Greek",
      "roman": "Lefkosía",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λευκωσία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "nikosiyā",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "निकोसिया"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "an Niocóis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "an Leafcóis"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nicosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lefkosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Nikoshia",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "ニコシア"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Nikosia",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "니코시아"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nicosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nikosija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nikosija"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Nikozija",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Никозија"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Levkozija",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Левкозија"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Nikosija"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Nikʼóósiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nicosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "lefkoşa",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "لفقوشه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "nikozyâ",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "نیکوزیا"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nikozja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nicósia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Nikosíja",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Никоси́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Nicusìa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Nicosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Lefkosia"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "ní-koo-siia",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "นิโคเซีย"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Lefkoşa"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Nikosíja",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Нікосі́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Nikosiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "Ni-cô-xi-a"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "nikosye",
      "sense": "capital of Cyprus",
      "word": "ניקאָסיע"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicosia"
  ],
  "word": "Nicosia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Nicosia meaning in English (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.