See Mira in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Mira meaning in English (4.7kB)
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mīrus",
"4": "",
"5": "wonderful, surprising"
},
"expansion": "Latin mīrus (“wonderful, surprising”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named by the astronomer Johannes Hevelius in 1662, from Latin mīrus (“wonderful, surprising”).",
"head_templates": [
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{
"ref": "2008, Helge Kragh, The Moon that Wasn't: The Saga of Venus' Spurious Satellite, Springer Science & Business Media, page 80",
"text": "The favoured explanation, adopted by Maraldi, was based on the assumption that the star was rotating and composed of two different parts, a bright and a dark region; if so, it might only be visible when the bright region turned towards Earth. Whatever the explanation, Mira had puzzled the astronomers because of its random character and the irregular periods between its observations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A binary star in the constellation Cetus, Omicron (ο) Ceti. The system contains a variable red giant and a white dwarf. Its brightness varies from a magnitude 2 at its brightest to a magnitude 10 at its dimmest."
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A binary star in the constellation Cetus, Omicron (ο) Ceti. The system contains a variable red giant and a white dwarf. Its brightness varies from a magnitude 2 at its brightest to a magnitude 10 at its dimmest."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Omicron Ceti"
}
],
"topics": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "star",
"word": "蒭藁增二"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Chúgǎozēng'èr",
"sense": "star",
"word": "𫇴藁增二"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "star",
"word": "Mira"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "star",
"word": "Mira"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "star",
"word": "Mira"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mira"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "Mira",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "star",
"word": "Мира"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "star",
"word": "Mira"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "Mira"
}
{
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"expansion": "Hindi मीरा (mīrā)",
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"2": "sla"
},
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},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "Miranda"
},
"expansion": "Miranda",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Borrowed from Hindi मीरा (mīrā), name of a 16th century Indian poetess, also affectionately called Mirabai.\n* As occasionally borne by anglophones in the West, the name may also be borrowed from Slavic, or be a short form of Miranda.",
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"ref": "1961, V. S. Naipaul, A House for Mr Biswas, Penguin Books, published 1977, page 366",
"text": "Dorothy's daughters were of exceptional beauty and the sisters could complain only that the Hindi names Dorothy had chosen - Mira, Leela, Lena - were meant to pass as Western ones.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from India."
],
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"(by extension) A female given name from India."
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],
"wikipedia": [
"Meera"
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"word": "Mira"
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named by the astronomer Johannes Hevelius in 1662, from Latin mīrus (“wonderful, surprising”).",
"head_templates": [
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"text": "The favoured explanation, adopted by Maraldi, was based on the assumption that the star was rotating and composed of two different parts, a bright and a dark region; if so, it might only be visible when the bright region turned towards Earth. Whatever the explanation, Mira had puzzled the astronomers because of its random character and the irregular periods between its observations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A binary star in the constellation Cetus, Omicron (ο) Ceti. The system contains a variable red giant and a white dwarf. Its brightness varies from a magnitude 2 at its brightest to a magnitude 10 at its dimmest."
],
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],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A binary star in the constellation Cetus, Omicron (ο) Ceti. The system contains a variable red giant and a white dwarf. Its brightness varies from a magnitude 2 at its brightest to a magnitude 10 at its dimmest."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Omicron Ceti"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "star",
"word": "蒭藁增二"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Chúgǎozēng'èr",
"sense": "star",
"word": "𫇴藁增二"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "star",
"word": "Mira"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "star",
"word": "Mira"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "star",
"word": "Mira"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mira"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "Mira",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "star",
"word": "Мира"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "star",
"word": "Mira"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Johannes Hevelius"
],
"word": "Mira"
}
{
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},
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"name": "m"
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],
"etymology_text": "* Borrowed from Hindi मीरा (mīrā), name of a 16th century Indian poetess, also affectionately called Mirabai.\n* As occasionally borne by anglophones in the West, the name may also be borrowed from Slavic, or be a short form of Miranda.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Mira",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mirabai, a 16th-century Indian poetess."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English female given names",
"English given names",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961, V. S. Naipaul, A House for Mr Biswas, Penguin Books, published 1977, page 366",
"text": "Dorothy's daughters were of exceptional beauty and the sisters could complain only that the Hindi names Dorothy had chosen - Mira, Leela, Lena - were meant to pass as Western ones.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from India."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A female given name from India."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Meera"
],
"word": "Mira"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.