"LM" meaning in English

See LM in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: LMs [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} LM (plural LMs)
  1. (US, space flight) Initialism of lunar module. Tags: US, abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: lunar module Categories (topical): Space, Spacecraft Synonyms: LEM Derived forms (lunar module): LM lifeboat
    Sense id: en-LM-en-noun-wkHhnbre Disambiguation of Spacecraft: 44 7 12 12 25 Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 8 18 7 35 Disambiguation of 'lunar module': 63 7 8 8 14
  2. (graphical user interface) Abbreviation of layout manager. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: layout manager Categories (topical): Graphical user interface
  3. (microscopy) Abbreviation of light microscope/light microscopy. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: light microscope/light microscopy Categories (topical): Microscopy
    Sense id: en-LM-en-noun-CVDxhzXu Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 8 18 7 35
  4. (astronautics) Abbreviation of liquid methane. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: liquid methane Categories (topical): Astronautics
    Sense id: en-LM-en-noun-7sqoQ0t9 Topics: aerospace, astronautics, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. (machine learning) Initialism of language model. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: language model Categories (topical): Artificial intelligence
    Sense id: en-LM-en-noun-8V1YVYA2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 8 18 7 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: RP-1 (english: rocket propellant 1), LOx (english: liquid oxygen), LOX (english: liquid oxygen), LH (english: liquid hydrogen), LH2 (english: liquid hydrogen), LNG (english: liquified natural gas)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for LM meaning in English (5.7kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rocket propellant 1",
      "word": "RP-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "liquid oxygen",
      "word": "LOx"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "liquid oxygen",
      "word": "LOX"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "liquid hydrogen",
      "word": "LH"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "liquid hydrogen",
      "word": "LH2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "liquified natural gas",
      "word": "LNG"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "LMs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "LM (plural LMs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "lunar module"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Space",
          "orig": "en:Space",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 8 18 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 7 12 12 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Spacecraft",
          "orig": "en:Spacecraft",
          "parents": [
            "Space travel",
            "Vehicles",
            "Astronautics",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "63 7 8 8 14",
          "sense": "lunar module",
          "word": "LM lifeboat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of lunar module."
      ],
      "id": "en-LM-en-noun-wkHhnbre",
      "links": [
        [
          "space flight",
          "space flight"
        ],
        [
          "lunar module",
          "lunar module#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "space flight",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, space flight) Initialism of lunar module."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "LEM"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "layout manager"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Graphical user interface",
          "orig": "en:Graphical user interface",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of layout manager."
      ],
      "id": "en-LM-en-noun-hft5~pTs",
      "links": [
        [
          "graphical user interface",
          "graphical user interface"
        ],
        [
          "layout manager",
          "layout manager#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graphical user interface) Abbreviation of layout manager."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "graphical-user-interface",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "light microscope/light microscopy"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Microscopy",
          "orig": "en:Microscopy",
          "parents": [
            "Microbiology",
            "Optics",
            "Biology",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 8 18 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of light microscope/light microscopy."
      ],
      "id": "en-LM-en-noun-CVDxhzXu",
      "links": [
        [
          "microscopy",
          "microscopy"
        ],
        [
          "light microscope",
          "light microscope#English"
        ],
        [
          "light microscopy",
          "light microscopy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "microscopy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(microscopy) Abbreviation of light microscope/light microscopy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "liquid methane"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronautics",
          "orig": "en:Astronautics",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Space",
            "Sciences",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of liquid methane."
      ],
      "id": "en-LM-en-noun-7sqoQ0t9",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronautics",
          "astronautics"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "methane",
          "methane#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronautics) Abbreviation of liquid methane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aerospace",
        "astronautics",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "language model"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Artificial intelligence",
          "orig": "en:Artificial intelligence",
          "parents": [
            "Computer science",
            "Cybernetics",
            "Computing",
            "Sciences",
            "Applied mathematics",
            "Systems theory",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Mathematics",
            "Systems",
            "Fundamental",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Interdisciplinary fields",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 8 18 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 March 3, Emily M. Bender, Timnit Gebru, Angelina McMillan-Major, Shmargaret Shmitchell, “On the Dangers of Stochastic Parrots: Can Language Models Be Too Big? 🦜”, in Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency, Virtual Event Canada: ACM, →DOI, pages 610–623",
          "text": "However, from the perspective of work on language technology, it is far from clear that all of the effort being put into using large LMs to ‘beat’ tasks designed to test natural language understanding, and all of the effort to create new such tasks, once the existing ones have been bulldozed by the LMs, brings us any closer to long-term goals of general language understanding systems.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of language model."
      ],
      "id": "en-LM-en-noun-8V1YVYA2",
      "links": [
        [
          "machine learning",
          "machine learning"
        ],
        [
          "language model",
          "language model#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "machine learning",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(machine learning) Initialism of language model."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "LM"
  ],
  "word": "LM"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English words without vowels",
    "en:Spacecraft"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "rocket propellant 1",
      "word": "RP-1"
    },
    {
      "english": "liquid oxygen",
      "word": "LOx"
    },
    {
      "english": "liquid oxygen",
      "word": "LOX"
    },
    {
      "english": "liquid hydrogen",
      "word": "LH"
    },
    {
      "english": "liquid hydrogen",
      "word": "LH2"
    },
    {
      "english": "liquified natural gas",
      "word": "LNG"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "lunar module",
      "word": "LM lifeboat"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "LMs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "LM (plural LMs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "lunar module"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Space"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of lunar module."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "space flight",
          "space flight"
        ],
        [
          "lunar module",
          "lunar module#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "space flight",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, space flight) Initialism of lunar module."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "LEM"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "layout manager"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations",
        "en:Graphical user interface"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of layout manager."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graphical user interface",
          "graphical user interface"
        ],
        [
          "layout manager",
          "layout manager#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(graphical user interface) Abbreviation of layout manager."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "graphical-user-interface",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "light microscope/light microscopy"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations",
        "en:Microscopy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of light microscope/light microscopy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "microscopy",
          "microscopy"
        ],
        [
          "light microscope",
          "light microscope#English"
        ],
        [
          "light microscopy",
          "light microscopy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "microscopy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(microscopy) Abbreviation of light microscope/light microscopy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "liquid methane"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations",
        "en:Astronautics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of liquid methane."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronautics",
          "astronautics"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "methane",
          "methane#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronautics) Abbreviation of liquid methane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aerospace",
        "astronautics",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "language model"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Artificial intelligence"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 March 3, Emily M. Bender, Timnit Gebru, Angelina McMillan-Major, Shmargaret Shmitchell, “On the Dangers of Stochastic Parrots: Can Language Models Be Too Big? 🦜”, in Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency, Virtual Event Canada: ACM, →DOI, pages 610–623",
          "text": "However, from the perspective of work on language technology, it is far from clear that all of the effort being put into using large LMs to ‘beat’ tasks designed to test natural language understanding, and all of the effort to create new such tasks, once the existing ones have been bulldozed by the LMs, brings us any closer to long-term goals of general language understanding systems.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of language model."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machine learning",
          "machine learning"
        ],
        [
          "language model",
          "language model#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "machine learning",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(machine learning) Initialism of language model."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "LM"
  ],
  "word": "LM"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.