"Kiev" meaning in English

See Kiev in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈkiːɛv/, /ˈkiːɛf/, /ˈkiːɪv/, /ˈkjɛv/, /ˈkjɛf/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Kiev.wav
Rhymes: -ɛv Etymology: From Russian Ки́ев (Kíjev), from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ), which folk-etymology derives from the name of city's legendary founder Kyi. Other proposals derive it from Proto-Slavic *kyjь (“stick, club, hammer”) (compare to Russian кий (kij)). See also at the article about Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ru|Ки́ев}} Russian Ки́ев (Kíjev), {{der|en|orv|Кꙑевъ}} Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ), {{der|en|sla-pro|*kyjь||stick, club, hammer}} Proto-Slavic *kyjь (“stick, club, hammer”), {{cog|ru|кий}} Russian кий (kij), {{cog|orv|Кꙑевъ}} Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Kiev
  1. Alternative form of Kyiv:
    The capital city of Ukraine and the administrative centre of Kyiv Oblast.
    Categories (place): Cities in Ukraine, Kyiv, National capitals, Places in Ukraine Synonyms: Kiev Oblast, Kyiv Oblast, Kievan Rus, Kyivan Rus, Principality of Kiev, Principality of Kyiv Derived forms: chicken Kiev, Kievan
    Sense id: en-Kiev-en-name-KlmIKaFk
  2. Alternative form of Kyiv:
    An oblast of Ukraine. Seat: Kyiv.
    Categories (place): Oblasts of Ukraine, Places in Ukraine
    Sense id: en-Kiev-en-name-qTh5SBcn
  3. Alternative form of Kyiv:
    (metonymically) The government of Ukraine.
    Tags: metonymically
    Sense id: en-Kiev-en-name-JhU-mJtw Categories (other): English metonyms
  4. (historical) Synonym of Kievan Rus, a former principality in Europe centered on Kyiv. Tags: historical Synonyms: Kievan Rus [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Kiev-en-name-9NfE1wXP

Noun

IPA: /ˈkiːɛv/, /ˈkiːɛf/, /ˈkiːɪv/, /ˈkjɛv/, /ˈkjɛf/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Kiev.wav Forms: Kievs [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛv Etymology: From Russian Ки́ев (Kíjev), from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ), which folk-etymology derives from the name of city's legendary founder Kyi. Other proposals derive it from Proto-Slavic *kyjь (“stick, club, hammer”) (compare to Russian кий (kij)). See also at the article about Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ru|Ки́ев}} Russian Ки́ев (Kíjev), {{der|en|orv|Кꙑевъ}} Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ), {{der|en|sla-pro|*kyjь||stick, club, hammer}} Proto-Slavic *kyjь (“stick, club, hammer”), {{cog|ru|кий}} Russian кий (kij), {{cog|orv|Кꙑевъ}} Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} Kiev (countable and uncountable, plural Kievs)
  1. Short for chicken Kiev Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, uncountable Alternative form of: chicken Kiev
    Sense id: en-Kiev-en-noun-S~jHT0pF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 4 3 14 59 Disambiguation of English exonyms: 26 4 3 11 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 21 5 3 12 53 4 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 5 2 14 56 3 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_text": "From Russian Ки́ев (Kíjev), from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ), which folk-etymology derives from the name of city's legendary founder Kyi. Other proposals derive it from Proto-Slavic *kyjь (“stick, club, hammer”) (compare to Russian кий (kij)). See also at the article about Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ).",
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  "pos": "name",
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          "_dis1": "34 22 22 21",
          "word": "Kyivan Rus"
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        {
          "_dis1": "34 22 22 21",
          "word": "Principality of Kiev"
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        {
          "_dis1": "34 22 22 21",
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈkiːɛv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːɛf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːɪv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjɛv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjɛf/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Kiev.wav",
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  "word": "Kiev"
}

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          "word": "chicken Kiev"
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      "ipa": "/ˈkiːɪv/"
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      "ipa": "/ˈkjɛv/"
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        "Alternative form of Kyiv:",
        "(metonymically) The government of Ukraine."
      ],
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    },
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        [
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        "(historical) Synonym of Kievan Rus, a former principality in Europe centered on Kyiv."
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            "synonym-of"
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      ],
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    }
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈkiːɛv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːɛf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːɪv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjɛv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjɛf/"
    },
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    },
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Kiev Oblast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kyiv Oblast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kievan Rus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kyivan Rus"
    },
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      "word": "Principality of Kiev"
    },
    {
      "word": "Principality of Kyiv"
    }
  ],
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    "en:Kyiv"
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  "word": "Kiev"
}

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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛv",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛv/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Ки́ев"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Ки́ев (Kíjev)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Кꙑевъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kyjь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stick, club, hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kyjь (“stick, club, hammer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кий"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кий (kij)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "Кꙑевъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Russian Ки́ев (Kíjev), from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ), which folk-etymology derives from the name of city's legendary founder Kyi. Other proposals derive it from Proto-Slavic *kyjь (“stick, club, hammer”) (compare to Russian кий (kij)). See also at the article about Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyevŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kievs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Kiev (countable and uncountable, plural Kievs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "chicken Kiev"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:chicken Kiev."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for chicken Kiev"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken Kiev",
          "chicken Kiev#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːɛv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːɛf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːɪv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjɛv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkjɛf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Kiev.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Kiev.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Kiev.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Kiev.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Kiev.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛv"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Kiev (disambiguation)",
    "en:Kyiv"
  ],
  "word": "Kiev"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Kiev meaning in English (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.