"Jena" meaning in English

See Jena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈjeɪnə/, /ˈd͡ʒiːnə/
Etymology: From German Jena. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|de|Jena}} German Jena Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Jena
  1. An independent city in Thuringia, Germany. Categories (place): Cities in Germany, Cities in Thuringia, Places in Germany, Places in Thuringia Translations (independent city in Thuringia, Germany): Jena [feminine] (Czech), Jena [neuter] (Dutch), Iéna [feminine] (French), Jena [neuter] (German), Jéna (Hungarian), येना (yenā) (Marathi), Jena [feminine] (Polish), Йе́на (Jjéna) [feminine] (Russian), Jena (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-Jena-en-name-2fXEwCuA Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of 'independent city in Thuringia, Germany': 75 25
  2. A town, the parish seat of LaSalle Parish, Louisiana, United States, which was named after the German city. Categories (place): Parish seats of Louisiana, USA, Places in Louisiana, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Louisiana, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Jena-en-name-JfiXA8WJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 56 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 34 58 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 59 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 41 59 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 37 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Jena glass
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: /ˈd͡ʒɛnə/
Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Jena
  1. A female given name of rare usage, variant of Gina. Categories (topical): English female given names, English given names
    Sense id: en-Jena-en-name-XB15mYRj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Jena glass"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Jena"
      },
      "expansion": "German Jena",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Jena.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Jena",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Germany",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Germany",
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            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Thuringia",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Thuringia",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "en:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Thuringia",
          "orig": "en:Places in Thuringia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An independent city in Thuringia, Germany."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jena-en-name-2fXEwCuA",
      "links": [
        [
          "independent city",
          "independent city"
        ],
        [
          "Thuringia",
          "Thuringia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Jena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Jena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Iéna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Jena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
          "word": "Jéna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "yenā",
          "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
          "word": "येना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Jena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Jjéna",
          "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Йе́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
          "word": "Jena"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Parish seats of Louisiana, USA",
          "orig": "en:Parish seats of Louisiana, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Parish seats",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Louisiana, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Louisiana, USA",
          "parents": [
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            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
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            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Louisiana, USA",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Louisiana, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
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            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 56 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 58 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 59 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town, the parish seat of LaSalle Parish, Louisiana, United States, which was named after the German city."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jena-en-name-JfiXA8WJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "parish seat",
          "parish seat"
        ],
        [
          "LaSalle Parish",
          "LaSalle Parish#English"
        ],
        [
          "Louisiana",
          "Louisiana#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjeɪnə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiːnə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jena (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Jena"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Jena",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English female given names",
          "parents": [
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            "Given names",
            "Names",
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female given name of rare usage, variant of Gina."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jena-en-name-XB15mYRj",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Gina",
          "Gina#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Gena"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Jenna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jena (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Jena"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from German",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Jena glass"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Jena"
      },
      "expansion": "German Jena",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Jena.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Jena",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Germany",
        "en:Cities in Thuringia",
        "en:Places in Germany",
        "en:Places in Thuringia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An independent city in Thuringia, Germany."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "independent city",
          "independent city"
        ],
        [
          "Thuringia",
          "Thuringia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Parish seats of Louisiana, USA",
        "en:Places in Louisiana, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Louisiana, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town, the parish seat of LaSalle Parish, Louisiana, United States, which was named after the German city."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parish seat",
          "parish seat"
        ],
        [
          "LaSalle Parish",
          "LaSalle Parish#English"
        ],
        [
          "Louisiana",
          "Louisiana#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjeɪnə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒiːnə/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Jena"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Jena"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Iéna"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Jena"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
      "word": "Jéna"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "yenā",
      "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
      "word": "येना"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Jena"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Jjéna",
      "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Йе́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "independent city in Thuringia, Germany",
      "word": "Jena"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jena (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Jena"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Jena",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English female given names",
        "English given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female given name of rare usage, variant of Gina."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Gina",
          "Gina#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛnə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Gena"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Jenna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Jena (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Jena"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Jena meaning in English (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.