See Indo-Aryan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Indo-Aryan meaning in English (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Indo",
"3": "Aryan"
},
"expansion": "Indo- + Aryan",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Indo- + Aryan",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 50 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 45 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with Indo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 59 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Language families",
"orig": "en:Language families",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Gordon H. Fairbanks, “Comparative Indo-Aryan”, in Thomas A. Seboek, editor, Current Trends in Linguistics, volume 5, Linguistics in South Asia, page 40",
"text": "Such a situation is not unusual in the history of languages, but Indo-Aryan has a very virulent case of the disease.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Uta Reinöhl, Grammaticalization and the Rise of Configurationality in Indo-Aryan, page 9",
"text": "This is another way in which a depiction of the historical developments in Indo-Aryan bears on the theory of phrase structure generally, and on the rise of adpositional phrases in Indo-European specifically, showing us alternative pathways of change.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, John J. Lowe, Transitive Nouns and Adjectives: Evidence from Early Indo-Aryan, page 53",
"text": "Indo-Aryan has a very long history of attestation, from around 1400 bc to the present […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A branch of Indo-Iranian and thus Indo-European language family, with a total number of native speakers of more than 900 million, chiefly in South Asia."
],
"id": "en-Indo-Aryan-en-name-JKlnMqJI",
"links": [
[
"Indo-Iranian",
"Indo-Iranian"
],
[
"Indo-European",
"Indo-European"
],
[
"South Asia",
"South Asia"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Indic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hindiyy-ʔāriyy",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "هِنْدِيّ-آرِيّ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "印度-雅利安語"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yìndù-Yǎlì'ān-yǔ",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "印度-雅利安语"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "indoarjalainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "family of languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indo-aryen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "family of languages",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Indoarisch"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hind-ārya",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "हिंद-आर्य"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "indoárja"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Indo-go",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "インド語"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hendo-âriyâyi",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "هندوآریایی"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "indoaríjskij",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "индоари́йский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "family of languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indo-ario"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hind āriyā'ī",
"sense": "family of languages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ہند آریائی"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Indo-Aryan"
],
"word": "Indo-Aryan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Indo",
"3": "Aryan"
},
"expansion": "Indo- + Aryan",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Indo- + Aryan",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Indo-Aryan (comparative more Indo-Aryan, superlative most Indo-Aryan)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 45 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with Indo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people."
],
"id": "en-Indo-Aryan-en-adj-~w5l-tBe",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Indic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hndariakanə",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "հնդարիականը"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "Indo-Arisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "indoarjalainen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indoario"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "indoarisch"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hind-ārya",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "हिंद-आर्य"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "indoárja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "indo-ariano"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "indoarijskij",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "индоарийский"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "Hint-Aryan"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hind āriyā'ī",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "ہند آریائی"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Indo-Aryan"
],
"word": "Indo-Aryan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Indo",
"3": "Aryan"
},
"expansion": "Indo- + Aryan",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Indo- + Aryan",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Indo-Aryans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Indo-Aryan (plural Indo-Aryans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 50 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 45 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with Indo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A native speaker of an Indo-Aryan language."
],
"id": "en-Indo-Aryan-en-noun-f8moHNfl",
"links": [
[
"native speaker",
"native speaker"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A speaker of an Indo-Aryan language.",
"word": "indoarjalainen"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A speaker of an Indo-Aryan language.",
"word": "Hint-Aryan"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Indo-Aryan"
],
"word": "Indo-Aryan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms prefixed with Indo-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Language families"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Indo",
"3": "Aryan"
},
"expansion": "Indo- + Aryan",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Indo- + Aryan",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Gordon H. Fairbanks, “Comparative Indo-Aryan”, in Thomas A. Seboek, editor, Current Trends in Linguistics, volume 5, Linguistics in South Asia, page 40",
"text": "Such a situation is not unusual in the history of languages, but Indo-Aryan has a very virulent case of the disease.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Uta Reinöhl, Grammaticalization and the Rise of Configurationality in Indo-Aryan, page 9",
"text": "This is another way in which a depiction of the historical developments in Indo-Aryan bears on the theory of phrase structure generally, and on the rise of adpositional phrases in Indo-European specifically, showing us alternative pathways of change.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, John J. Lowe, Transitive Nouns and Adjectives: Evidence from Early Indo-Aryan, page 53",
"text": "Indo-Aryan has a very long history of attestation, from around 1400 bc to the present […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A branch of Indo-Iranian and thus Indo-European language family, with a total number of native speakers of more than 900 million, chiefly in South Asia."
],
"links": [
[
"Indo-Iranian",
"Indo-Iranian"
],
[
"Indo-European",
"Indo-European"
],
[
"South Asia",
"South Asia"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Indic"
}
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hindiyy-ʔāriyy",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "هِنْدِيّ-آرِيّ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "印度-雅利安語"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yìndù-Yǎlì'ān-yǔ",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "印度-雅利安语"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "indoarjalainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "family of languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indo-aryen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "family of languages",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Indoarisch"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hind-ārya",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "हिंद-आर्य"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "indoárja"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Indo-go",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "インド語"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hendo-âriyâyi",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "هندوآریایی"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "indoaríjskij",
"sense": "family of languages",
"word": "индоари́йский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "family of languages",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indo-ario"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hind āriyā'ī",
"sense": "family of languages",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ہند آریائی"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Indo-Aryan"
],
"word": "Indo-Aryan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms prefixed with Indo-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Language families"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Indo",
"3": "Aryan"
},
"expansion": "Indo- + Aryan",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Indo- + Aryan",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Indo-Aryan (comparative more Indo-Aryan, superlative most Indo-Aryan)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Indic"
}
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hndariakanə",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "հնդարիականը"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "Indo-Arisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "indoarjalainen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indoario"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "indoarisch"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hind-ārya",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "हिंद-आर्य"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "indoárja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "indo-ariano"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "indoarijskij",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "индоарийский"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "Hint-Aryan"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hind āriyā'ī",
"sense": "Of or pertaining to Indo-Aryan languages and people.",
"word": "ہند آریائی"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Indo-Aryan"
],
"word": "Indo-Aryan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms prefixed with Indo-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Language families"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Indo",
"3": "Aryan"
},
"expansion": "Indo- + Aryan",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Indo- + Aryan",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Indo-Aryans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Indo-Aryan (plural Indo-Aryans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A native speaker of an Indo-Aryan language."
],
"links": [
[
"native speaker",
"native speaker"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A speaker of an Indo-Aryan language.",
"word": "indoarjalainen"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A speaker of an Indo-Aryan language.",
"word": "Hint-Aryan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Indo-Aryan"
],
"word": "Indo-Aryan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.