See Hottentot in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"text": "Ive tried her with every […] possible sort of sound that a human being can make— […] Continental dialects, African dialects, Hottentot […] clicks, things it took me years to get hold of; and […] she picks them up like a shot, right away, as if she had […] been at it all her life.",
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"3": "Hottentot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Hottentot",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch Hottentot, its first known use in Dutch being in the 1650s. The third edition of the Oxford English Dictionary concluded in 2008 that hottentot came into English in the seventeenth century. But it finds that no definitive etymology of Dutch hottentot can so far be given:\nA very large number of different etymologies for the name have been suggested ... The most frequently repeated suggestion ... is that the word was a spec. use of a formally identical Dutch word meaning ‘stammerer, stutterer’, which came to be applied to the Khoekhoe and San people on account of the clicks characteristic of their languages. However, evidence for the earlier general use appears to be lacking. Another frequent suggestion is that the people were so named after one or more words which early European visitors to southern Africa heard in chants accompanying dances of the Khoekhoe or San ... but the alleged chant is rendered in different ways in different 17th-cent. sources, and some of the accounts may be based on hearsay rather than first-hand knowledge.\nIt does seem clear, however, that hottentot was an exonym, that is, not the Khoikhoi's own name for themselves but rather a foreign term applied to them.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hottentot",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Pachymetopon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1912 (date written), [George] Bernard Shaw, “Pygmalion”, in Androcles and the Lion, Overruled, Pygmalion, London: Constable and Company, published 1916, →OCLC, Act III, pages 157–158:",
"text": "Ive tried her with every […] possible sort of sound that a human being can make— […] Continental dialects, African dialects, Hottentot […] clicks, things it took me years to get hold of; and […] she picks them up like a shot, right away, as if she had […] been at it all her life.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The language of the Khoekhoe, remarkable for its clicks."
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"Khoekhoe",
"Khoekhoe"
],
[
"remarkable",
"remarkable#Adjective"
],
[
"clicks",
"click#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Hottentot language"
},
{
"word": "Khoekhoe"
}
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language of the Khoekhoe — see also Khoekhoe",
"word": "khoi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language of the Khoekhoe — see also Khoekhoe",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hottentottisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language of the Khoekhoe — see also Khoekhoe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hottentottische Sprache"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "language of the Khoekhoe — see also Khoekhoe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ottentotto"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "language of the Khoekhoe — see also Khoekhoe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hotentote"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hottentot"
],
"word": "Hottentot"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hottentot meaning in English (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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