See FL in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "FLs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "effell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Fl",
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{
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{
"_dis": "14 10 23 8 26 3 17",
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},
{
"_dis": "28 6 16 5 25 4 18",
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],
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"foreign language",
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]
],
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"abbreviation",
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},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "flight level"
}
],
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{
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}
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"Abbreviation of flight level."
],
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[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"flight level",
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]
],
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"(aviation) Abbreviation of flight level."
],
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"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
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"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
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"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
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{
"word": "French letter"
}
],
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{
"_dis": "14 10 23 8 26 3 17",
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{
"_dis": "28 6 16 5 25 4 18",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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36,
43
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],
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"text": "‘Well, what did he recommend? Those effells are a pain in the neck, only for bachelors.’",
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},
{
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[
19,
22
]
],
"ref": "2005, Shilpa Agarwal, Haunting Bombay:",
"text": "Used and discarded Fls–French letters–floated in the slime, little opaque vessels carrying human seed into oblivion.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"ref": "2012, Ian McCall, Going Going Gone, page 94:",
"text": "You could buy FLs quietly in chemists' shops and often in barber shops.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of French letter."
],
"id": "en-FL-en-noun-M6TmzlbB",
"links": [
[
"French letter",
"French letter#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, now chiefly historical) Abbreviation of French letter."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"historical",
"slang"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "female lead"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Japanese fiction",
"orig": "en:Japanese fiction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of female lead."
],
"id": "en-FL-en-noun-64q49F5X",
"links": [
[
"manga",
"manga"
],
[
"anime",
"anime"
],
[
"female",
"female#English"
],
[
"lead",
"lead#English: role"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, manga, anime) Abbreviation of female lead."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"slang"
],
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"anime",
"broadcasting",
"comics",
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"television"
]
}
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"sounds": [
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],
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}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "effell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Fl",
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"alternative"
]
}
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"args": {},
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a state of the United States",
"word": "Florida"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Abbreviations of states of the United States",
"orig": "en:Abbreviations of states of the United States",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Florida, USA",
"orig": "en:Florida, USA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
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"Places"
],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"States",
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "14 10 23 8 26 3 17",
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},
{
"_dis": "28 6 16 5 25 4 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English words spelled without vowels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"Abbreviation of Florida: a state of the United States."
],
"id": "en-FL-en-name-XrQDVSJS",
"links": [
[
"Florida",
"Florida#English"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a province of the Netherlands",
"word": "Flevoland"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Abbreviations of political divisions",
"orig": "en:Abbreviations of political divisions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Flevoland, Netherlands",
"orig": "en:Flevoland, Netherlands",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in the Netherlands",
"orig": "en:Places in the Netherlands",
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"Places"
],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Provinces of the Netherlands",
"orig": "en:Provinces of the Netherlands",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of Flevoland: a province of the Netherlands."
],
"id": "en-FL-en-name-gunjJ-rx",
"links": [
[
"Flevoland",
"Flevoland#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
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{
"audio": "En-au-FL.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/En-au-FL.ogg/En-au-FL.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/En-au-FL.ogg"
}
],
"word": "FL"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English proper nouns",
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"English words spelled without vowels",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"form": "FLs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "effell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Fl",
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"alternative"
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}
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"args": {},
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{
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{
"word": "foreign language"
}
],
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"English abbreviations"
],
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"Abbreviation of foreign language."
],
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[
"foreign language",
"foreign language#English"
]
],
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"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "flight level"
}
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"English abbreviations",
"en:Aviation"
],
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"Abbreviation of flight level."
],
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[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"flight level",
"flight level#English"
]
],
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"(aviation) Abbreviation of flight level."
],
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"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
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"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
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},
{
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{
"word": "French letter"
}
],
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],
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"text": "‘Well, what did he recommend? Those effells are a pain in the neck, only for bachelors.’",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
22
]
],
"ref": "2005, Shilpa Agarwal, Haunting Bombay:",
"text": "Used and discarded Fls–French letters–floated in the slime, little opaque vessels carrying human seed into oblivion.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
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"text": "You could buy FLs quietly in chemists' shops and often in barber shops.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of French letter."
],
"links": [
[
"French letter",
"French letter#English"
]
],
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"(slang, now chiefly historical) Abbreviation of French letter."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"historical",
"slang"
]
},
{
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{
"word": "female lead"
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],
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"English slang",
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],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of female lead."
],
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[
"manga",
"manga"
],
[
"anime",
"anime"
],
[
"female",
"female#English"
],
[
"lead",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, manga, anime) Abbreviation of female lead."
],
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"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"slang"
],
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"anime",
"broadcasting",
"comics",
"film",
"literature",
"manga",
"media",
"publishing",
"television"
]
}
],
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],
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}
{
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],
"forms": [
{
"form": "effell",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Fl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a state of the United States",
"word": "Florida"
}
],
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"English abbreviations",
"en:Abbreviations of states of the United States",
"en:Florida, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:States of the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of Florida: a state of the United States."
],
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[
"Florida",
"Florida#English"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
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"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
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}
],
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],
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"Abbreviation of Flevoland: a province of the Netherlands."
],
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[
"Flevoland",
"Flevoland#English"
],
[
"province",
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],
[
"Netherlands",
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]
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]
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],
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}
],
"word": "FL"
}
Download raw JSONL data for FL meaning in English (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.