See Emma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Emma meaning in English (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ermunaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ermunaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Brought to England by the Normans; short form of compound given names beginning with a Frankish prototheme Ermin- or Irmin- \"entire\", from Proto-Germanic *ermunaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Emma",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Emma Chisit"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1854, Matthew Hall, The Queens Before the Conquest, pages 259–260",
"text": "Both Saxon and Norman chroniclers unite in representing the youthful Queen Emma as in a peculiar degree gifted with elegance and beauty; so that many flattering epithets had been bestowed on her - as \"the Pearl,\" \"the Flower,\" or \"the Fair Maid\" of Normandy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1917, Carl Van Vechten, Interpreters and Interpretations., A.A.Knopf, page 92",
"text": "Emma Calvé...since Madame Bovary the name Emma suggests a solid bourgeois foundation, a country family...Emma Eames, a chilly name...a wind from the East.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1980, Barbara Pym, A Few Green Leaves, page 8",
"text": "The cottage now belonged to Emma's mother Beatrix, who was a tutor in English literature at a women's college, specialising in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century novel. This may have accounted for Emma's Christian name, for it had seemed to Beatrix unfair to call her daughter Emily, a name associated with her grandmother's servants rather than the author of The Wuthering Heights, so Emma had been chosen, perhaps with the hope that some of the qualities possessed by the heroine of the novel might be perpetuated.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from the Germanic languages."
],
"id": "en-Emma-en-name-z10~dBQY",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Em"
},
{
"word": "Emmie"
},
{
"word": "Emmy"
},
{
"word": "Irma"
},
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Emmett"
},
{
"word": "Emmitt"
},
{
"word": "Emmott"
},
{
"sense": "female given names",
"word": "Ermengarde"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "埃瑪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āimǎ",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "埃玛"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "艾瑪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Àimǎ",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "艾玛"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ema"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "ʻEma"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אמה"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ema",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "エマ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "Emma",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "엠마"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "emâ",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "اما"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ema"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Émma",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Э́мма"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ema"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Ema"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emma (given name)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛmə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Emma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Emma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Emma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Emma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Emma.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "Emma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Emma Chisit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ermunaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ermunaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Brought to England by the Normans; short form of compound given names beginning with a Frankish prototheme Ermin- or Irmin- \"entire\", from Proto-Germanic *ermunaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Emma",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"sense": "pet forms",
"word": "Em"
},
{
"word": "Emmie"
},
{
"word": "Emmy"
},
{
"sense": "female given names",
"word": "Ermengarde"
},
{
"word": "Irma"
},
{
"tags": [
"surname"
],
"word": "Emmett"
},
{
"word": "Emmitt"
},
{
"word": "Emmott"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English female given names",
"English female given names from Germanic languages",
"English given names",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/ɛmə",
"Rhymes:English/ɛmə/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1854, Matthew Hall, The Queens Before the Conquest, pages 259–260",
"text": "Both Saxon and Norman chroniclers unite in representing the youthful Queen Emma as in a peculiar degree gifted with elegance and beauty; so that many flattering epithets had been bestowed on her - as \"the Pearl,\" \"the Flower,\" or \"the Fair Maid\" of Normandy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1917, Carl Van Vechten, Interpreters and Interpretations., A.A.Knopf, page 92",
"text": "Emma Calvé...since Madame Bovary the name Emma suggests a solid bourgeois foundation, a country family...Emma Eames, a chilly name...a wind from the East.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1980, Barbara Pym, A Few Green Leaves, page 8",
"text": "The cottage now belonged to Emma's mother Beatrix, who was a tutor in English literature at a women's college, specialising in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century novel. This may have accounted for Emma's Christian name, for it had seemed to Beatrix unfair to call her daughter Emily, a name associated with her grandmother's servants rather than the author of The Wuthering Heights, so Emma had been chosen, perhaps with the hope that some of the qualities possessed by the heroine of the novel might be perpetuated.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from the Germanic languages."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Emma (given name)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛmə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Emma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Emma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Emma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Emma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Emma.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "埃瑪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āimǎ",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "埃玛"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "艾瑪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Àimǎ",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "艾玛"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ema"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "ʻEma"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אמה"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ema",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "エマ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "Emma",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "엠마"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "emâ",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "اما"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ema"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Émma",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Э́мма"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "female given name",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ema"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Ema"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "Emma"
}
],
"word": "Emma"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.