"Dunkirk" meaning in English

See Dunkirk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈdʌŋkɜː(ɹ)k/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav
Etymology: From Dutch Duinkerke, from duin (“dune”) + kerk (“church”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|nl|Duinkerke}} Dutch Duinkerke Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Dunkirk
  1. Dunkerque, a town in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. Categories (place): Places in France, Places in Hauts-de-France, Towns in France, Towns in Hauts-de-France Translations (town in France): دونكيرك (Arabic), Dukark (Breton), Dunkark (Breton), Dunkerque [feminine] (Catalan), Dunquerca [feminine] (Catalan), 敦刻尔克 (Dūnkè'ěrkè) (Chinese Mandarin), Dunkerque (Danish), Duinkerke [neuter] (Dutch), Duinkerken [neuter] (Dutch), Dʋnkɛrkɛ (Farefare), Dunkerque [masculine] (French), Dünkirchen (German), ダンケルク (Dankeruku) (Japanese), Dunkerka [feminine] (Kashubian), Dunquerca [feminine] (Latin), डनकर्क (ḍankarka) [neuter] (Marathi), Dunquèrca (Occitan), Dunkierka [feminine] (Polish), Dunquerque [feminine] (Portuguese), Dunkerque (Spanish), Dunquerque (Spanish), ڈنکرک (ḍankark) [masculine] (Urdu), Duunkerke [neuter] (West Flemish), Dúntsjerk [neuter] (West Frisian), Duunkerke (Zealandic)
    Sense id: en-Dunkirk-en-name-n5peTg3J Disambiguation of 'town in France': 39 9 7 6 6 7 25
  2. A hamlet in Hawkesbury parish, South Gloucestershire, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST7886). Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Gloucestershire, England, Villages in England, Villages in Gloucestershire, England
    Sense id: en-Dunkirk-en-name-qpMA8k9q Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Farefare translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kashubian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with West Flemish translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Zealandic translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 26 1 18 17 14 18 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 5 35 4 15 14 12 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 33 3 15 15 14 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 34 3 14 14 13 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 4 18 3 20 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 4 18 3 19 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 4 18 4 19 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 4 21 2 19 17 18 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 5 21 4 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Farefare translations: 5 22 2 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 4 23 3 18 18 15 18 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 22 3 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 5 23 3 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Kashubian translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 5 23 3 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 6 21 3 18 16 17 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 4 20 3 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 3 13 2 22 19 19 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 5 27 3 18 16 14 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 4 18 3 20 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with West Flemish translations: 5 13 3 20 18 21 20 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 5 15 3 20 18 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Zealandic translations: 4 17 3 19 18 19 19
  3. A village in Kent, England. Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Kent, England, Villages in England, Villages in Kent, England
    Sense id: en-Dunkirk-en-name-8wFQMrav
  4. A city in Indiana, United States. Categories (place): Cities in Indiana, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Indiana, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Dunkirk-en-name-ASI7O9l4 Categories (other): Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Farefare translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kashubian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with West Flemish translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Zealandic translations Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 4 18 3 20 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 4 18 3 19 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 4 18 4 19 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 4 21 2 19 17 18 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 5 21 4 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Farefare translations: 5 22 2 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 4 23 3 18 18 15 18 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 22 3 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 5 23 3 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Kashubian translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 5 23 3 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 6 21 3 18 16 17 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 4 20 3 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 3 13 2 22 19 19 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 4 18 3 20 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with West Flemish translations: 5 13 3 20 18 21 20 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 5 15 3 20 18 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Zealandic translations: 4 17 3 19 18 19 19
  5. A city in New York, United States. Categories (place): Cities in New York, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in New York, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Dunkirk-en-name-n1ZZK5oX Categories (other): Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Farefare translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kashubian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with West Flemish translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Zealandic translations Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 4 18 3 20 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 4 18 3 19 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 4 18 4 19 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 4 21 2 19 17 18 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 5 21 4 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Farefare translations: 5 22 2 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 4 23 3 18 18 15 18 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 22 3 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 5 23 3 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Kashubian translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 5 23 3 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 6 21 3 18 16 17 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 4 20 3 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 3 13 2 22 19 19 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 4 18 3 20 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with West Flemish translations: 5 13 3 20 18 21 20 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 5 15 3 20 18 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Zealandic translations: 4 17 3 19 18 19 19
  6. A village in Hardin County, Ohio, United States. Categories (place): Places in Ohio, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Ohio, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Dunkirk-en-name-szWwLU8D Categories (other): Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Farefare translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kashubian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with West Flemish translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Zealandic translations Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 4 18 3 20 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 4 18 3 19 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 4 18 4 19 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 4 21 2 19 17 18 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 5 21 4 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Farefare translations: 5 22 2 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 4 23 3 18 18 15 18 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 22 3 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 5 23 3 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Kashubian translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 5 23 3 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 6 21 3 18 16 17 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 4 20 3 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 3 13 2 22 19 19 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 4 18 3 20 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with West Flemish translations: 5 13 3 20 18 21 20 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 5 15 3 20 18 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Zealandic translations: 4 17 3 19 18 19 19
  7. A town in Wisconsin, United States. Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Wisconsin, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Dunkirk-en-name-FhX8btfa Categories (other): Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Farefare translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kashubian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with West Flemish translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Zealandic translations Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 4 18 3 20 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 4 18 3 19 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 4 18 4 19 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 4 21 2 19 17 18 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 5 21 4 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Farefare translations: 5 22 2 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 4 23 3 18 18 15 18 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 22 3 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 5 23 3 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Kashubian translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 5 23 3 19 17 15 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 6 21 3 18 16 17 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 4 18 3 20 17 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 4 20 3 19 17 17 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 3 13 2 22 19 19 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 4 18 3 20 18 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with West Flemish translations: 5 13 3 20 18 21 20 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 5 15 3 20 18 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Zealandic translations: 4 17 3 19 18 19 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Dunkirker, Dunkirkian, Dunkirk spirit

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Dunkirker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Dunkirkian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Dunkirk spirit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "Duinkerke"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Duinkerke",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch Duinkerke, from duin (“dune”) + kerk (“church”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Dunkirk",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "en:Places in France",
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        {
          "kind": "place",
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          "orig": "en:Places in Hauts-de-France",
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          "orig": "en:Towns in France",
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          "orig": "en:Towns in Hauts-de-France",
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      "glosses": [
        "Dunkerque, a town in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France."
      ],
      "id": "en-Dunkirk-en-name-n5peTg3J",
      "links": [
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          "Dunkerque",
          "Dunkerque#English"
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        [
          "Nord",
          "Nord#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hauts-de-France",
          "Hauts-de-France#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "word": "دونكيرك"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "word": "Dukark"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "word": "Dunkark"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dunkerque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dunquerca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Dūnkè'ěrkè",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "word": "敦刻尔克"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "word": "Dunkerque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Duinkerke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Duinkerken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "gur",
          "lang": "Farefare",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "word": "Dʋnkɛrkɛ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Dunkerque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "word": "Dünkirchen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Dankeruku",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "word": "ダンケルク"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dunkerka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dunquerca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "ḍankarka",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "डनकर्क"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "word": "Dunquèrca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dunkierka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dunquerque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "word": "Dunkerque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "word": "Dunquerque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "ḍankark",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ڈنکرک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "vls",
          "lang": "West Flemish",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Duunkerke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Dúntsjerk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 9 7 6 6 7 25",
          "code": "zea",
          "lang": "Zealandic",
          "sense": "town in France",
          "word": "Duunkerke"
        }
      ]
    },
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 21 2 19 17 18 19",
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          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 21 4 19 17 15 19",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 22 2 19 17 17 19",
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          "name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 3 18 18 15 18",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 22 3 19 17 17 19",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 23 3 19 17 15 19",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
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          "name": "Terms with Kashubian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 23 3 19 17 15 19",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
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        {
          "_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
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          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 3 20 17 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 3 19 17 17 19",
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          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 2 22 19 19 21",
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        {
          "_dis": "4 18 3 20 18 19 19",
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          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 13 3 20 18 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Flemish translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 3 20 18 20 19",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Zealandic translations",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Wisconsin, United States."
      ],
      "id": "en-Dunkirk-en-name-FhX8btfa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʌŋkɜː(ɹ)k/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dunkirk"
  ],
  "word": "Dunkirk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Farefare translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kashubian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with West Flemish translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Zealandic translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Dunkirker"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dunkirkian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dunkirk spirit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "Duinkerke"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Duinkerke",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch Duinkerke, from duin (“dune”) + kerk (“church”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Dunkirk",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in France",
        "en:Places in Hauts-de-France",
        "en:Towns in France",
        "en:Towns in Hauts-de-France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dunkerque, a town in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Dunkerque",
          "Dunkerque#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nord",
          "Nord#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hauts-de-France",
          "Hauts-de-France#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Gloucestershire, England",
        "en:Villages in England",
        "en:Villages in Gloucestershire, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Hawkesbury parish, South Gloucestershire, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST7886)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Hawkesbury",
          "Hawkesbury#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Gloucestershire",
          "South Gloucestershire#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gloucestershire",
          "Gloucestershire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Kent, England",
        "en:Villages in England",
        "en:Villages in Kent, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Kent, England."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kent",
          "Kent#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Indiana, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Indiana, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city in Indiana, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Indiana",
          "Indiana#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in New York, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in New York, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city in New York, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "New York",
          "New York#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Villages in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Hardin County, Ohio, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hardin County",
          "Hardin County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ohio",
          "Ohio#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Wisconsin, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʌŋkɜː(ɹ)k/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Dunkirk.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "word": "دونكيرك"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "word": "Dukark"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "word": "Dunkark"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dunkerque"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dunquerca"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Dūnkè'ěrkè",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "word": "敦刻尔克"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "word": "Dunkerque"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Duinkerke"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Duinkerken"
    },
    {
      "code": "gur",
      "lang": "Farefare",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "word": "Dʋnkɛrkɛ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dunkerque"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "word": "Dünkirchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Dankeruku",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "word": "ダンケルク"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dunkerka"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dunquerca"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ḍankarka",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "डनकर्क"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "word": "Dunquèrca"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dunkierka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dunquerque"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "word": "Dunkerque"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "word": "Dunquerque"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "ḍankark",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ڈنکرک"
    },
    {
      "code": "vls",
      "lang": "West Flemish",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Duunkerke"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Dúntsjerk"
    },
    {
      "code": "zea",
      "lang": "Zealandic",
      "sense": "town in France",
      "word": "Duunkerke"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dunkirk"
  ],
  "word": "Dunkirk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Dunkirk meaning in English (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.