See Cruz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "roa", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Romance", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "Cruz" }, "expansion": "Portuguese Cruz", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "Cruz" }, "expansion": "Spanish Cruz", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Romance ( Portuguese Cruz and Spanish Cruz ).", "forms": [ { "form": "Crus", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname from Ibero-Romance." ], "id": "en-Cruz-en-name-bAWH4Gi1", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Cruise" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Translations", "word": "Cruz" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Translations", "word": "Cruz" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɹuːz/" }, { "homophone": "crews" }, { "homophone": "cruise" }, { "rhymes": "-uːz" } ], "word": "Cruz" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ibl", "3": "kurus", "4": "", "5": "the hanging of horns of sacrificed animals", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ibaloi kurus (“the hanging of horns of sacrificed animals”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ibl", "3": "kurus", "t": "the hanging of horns of sacrificed animals" }, "expansion": "Derived from Ibaloi kurus (“the hanging of horns of sacrificed animals”)", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Ibaloi kurus (“the hanging of horns of sacrificed animals”), wherein it took place in the area.", "forms": [ { "form": "Crus", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Cruz", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Barangays of Benguet, Philippines", "orig": "en:Barangays of Benguet, Philippines", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Benguet, Philippines", "orig": "en:Places in Benguet, Philippines", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the Philippines", "orig": "en:Places in the Philippines", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Meronyms: Atta, Baa-yan, Kangas, Lower Cruz, Oliweg, Samoyao, Upper Cruz — sitios of Cruz" } ], "glosses": [ "A barangay of La Trinidad, Benguet, Philippines" ], "id": "en-Cruz-en-name-Y69nQfnZ", "links": [ [ "barangay", "barangay" ], [ "La Trinidad", "La Trinidad#English" ], [ "Benguet", "Benguet#English" ], [ "Philippines", "Philippines#English" ] ] } ], "word": "Cruz" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English surnames from Portuguese", "English surnames from Spanish", "English terms borrowed from Portuguese", "English terms borrowed from Romance languages", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Ibaloi", "English terms derived from Portuguese", "English terms derived from Romance languages", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːz", "Rhymes:English/uːz/1 syllable", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "roa", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Romance", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "Cruz" }, "expansion": "Portuguese Cruz", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "Cruz" }, "expansion": "Spanish Cruz", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Romance ( Portuguese Cruz and Spanish Cruz ).", "forms": [ { "form": "Crus", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Cruise" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames" ], "glosses": [ "A surname from Ibero-Romance." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɹuːz/" }, { "homophone": "crews" }, { "homophone": "cruise" }, { "rhymes": "-uːz" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Translations", "word": "Cruz" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Translations", "word": "Cruz" } ], "word": "Cruz" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English surnames from Portuguese", "English surnames from Spanish", "English terms derived from Ibaloi", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ibl", "3": "kurus", "4": "", "5": "the hanging of horns of sacrificed animals", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ibaloi kurus (“the hanging of horns of sacrificed animals”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ibl", "3": "kurus", "t": "the hanging of horns of sacrificed animals" }, "expansion": "Derived from Ibaloi kurus (“the hanging of horns of sacrificed animals”)", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Ibaloi kurus (“the hanging of horns of sacrificed animals”), wherein it took place in the area.", "forms": [ { "form": "Crus", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Cruz", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Barangays of Benguet, Philippines", "en:Places in Benguet, Philippines", "en:Places in the Philippines" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Meronyms: Atta, Baa-yan, Kangas, Lower Cruz, Oliweg, Samoyao, Upper Cruz — sitios of Cruz" } ], "glosses": [ "A barangay of La Trinidad, Benguet, Philippines" ], "links": [ [ "barangay", "barangay" ], [ "La Trinidad", "La Trinidad#English" ], [ "Benguet", "Benguet#English" ], [ "Philippines", "Philippines#English" ] ] } ], "word": "Cruz" }
Download raw JSONL data for Cruz meaning in English (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.