See Cornwall in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Cornwall meaning in English (18.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cornwale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cornwale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cornwaile"
},
"expansion": "cornwaile",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Cornwēalas",
"4": "",
"5": "Cornwall, inhabitants of Cornwall"
},
"expansion": "Old English Cornwēalas (“Cornwall, inhabitants of Cornwall”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karnos",
"4": "",
"5": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karnos (“horn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "horn",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wealh",
"3": "",
"4": "stranger, foreigner"
},
"expansion": "wealh (“stranger, foreigner”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Wales"
},
"expansion": "Wales",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Welsh"
},
"expansion": "Welsh",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Walloon"
},
"expansion": "Walloon",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gaul"
},
"expansion": "Gaul",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cornwale, cornwaile, from Old English Cornwēalas (“Cornwall, inhabitants of Cornwall”), from Proto-Celtic *karnos (“horn”) (compare horn) + Old English wealh (“stranger, foreigner”). Compare Wales/Welsh, Walloon, Gaul.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cornwall",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Corn‧wall"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cornwall, England",
"orig": "en:Cornwall, England",
"parents": [
"England",
"United Kingdom",
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Counties of England",
"orig": "en:Counties of England",
"parents": [
"Counties",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 38 30 0 5 0 8 1 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A maritime county of England; forming its south-western extremity, bordered by Devon in the east."
],
"id": "en-Cornwall-en-name-r6p366MC",
"links": [
[
"maritime",
"maritime"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"western",
"western"
],
[
"extremity",
"extremity"
],
[
"Devon",
"Devon"
],
[
"east",
"east"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 38 30 0 5 0 8 1 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cornell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cornwallian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cornwallite"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Devonwall"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The country of the Cornish, currently having the status of a royal duchy in England belonging to the male heir apparent to the reigning monarch, and consisting at least of the Cornwall County and the Isles of Scilly."
],
"id": "en-Cornwall-en-name-oUhLDUtJ",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Cornish",
"Cornish"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"duchy",
"duchy"
],
[
"heir apparent",
"heir apparent"
],
[
"Isles of Scilly",
"Isles of Scilly"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cornish"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cornwall, England",
"orig": "en:Cornwall, England",
"parents": [
"England",
"United Kingdom",
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical counties of Jamaica",
"orig": "en:Historical counties of Jamaica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical political subdivisions",
"orig": "en:Historical political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Political subdivisions",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Jamaica",
"orig": "en:Places in Jamaica",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 38 30 0 5 0 8 1 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The westernmost of the three historical counties of Jamaica, bordered by the county of Middlesex in the east; named for the English county."
],
"id": "en-Cornwall-en-name-YW6vIK98",
"links": [
[
"westernmost",
"westernmost"
],
[
"Jamaica",
"Jamaica#English"
],
[
"Middlesex",
"Middlesex#English"
],
[
"east",
"east"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Canada",
"orig": "en:Cities in Canada",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Ontario",
"orig": "en:Cities in Ontario",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Canada",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ontario",
"orig": "en:Places in Ontario",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Ontario."
],
"id": "en-Cornwall-en-name-ZbICb~uG",
"links": [
[
"Ontario",
"Ontario#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Canada",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Prince Edward Island",
"orig": "en:Places in Prince Edward Island",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Canada",
"orig": "en:Towns in Canada",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Prince Edward Island",
"orig": "en:Towns in Prince Edward Island",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Queens County, Prince Edward Island, Canada."
],
"id": "en-Cornwall-en-name-OrU25c1o",
"links": [
[
"Queens County",
"Queens County#English"
],
[
"Prince Edward Island",
"Prince Edward Island#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Connecticut, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Connecticut, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Connecticut, USA",
"orig": "en:Towns in Connecticut, USA",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Connecticut."
],
"id": "en-Cornwall-en-name-SF2EcwC6",
"links": [
[
"Connecticut",
"Connecticut#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in New York, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in New York, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in New York, USA",
"orig": "en:Towns in New York, USA",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Orange County, New York."
],
"id": "en-Cornwall-en-name-s5MO3j39",
"links": [
[
"Orange County",
"Orange County#English"
],
[
"New York",
"New York#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
"orig": "en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
"parents": [
"Boroughs",
"Places",
"Boroughs in the United States",
"Pennsylvania, USA",
"Polities",
"Names",
"United States",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"North America",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"America",
"Lemmas",
"Earth",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A borough in Pennsylvania."
],
"id": "en-Cornwall-en-name-5yyFR7sx",
"links": [
[
"borough",
"borough"
],
[
"Pennsylvania",
"Pennsylvania#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Vermont, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Vermont, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Vermont, USA",
"orig": "en:Towns in Vermont, USA",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Vermont."
],
"id": "en-Cornwall-en-name-bX110VNd",
"links": [
[
"Vermont",
"Vermont#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Cornwall-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔː(ɹ)n.wəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɹn.wɔl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɹn.wɑl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nwəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nwɔːl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nwɑl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Cornwall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cornwall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cornwall.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cornwall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cornwall.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Cornualles"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Kernev-Veur"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornualla"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"alt": "郡",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "康沃爾"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"alt": "郡",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "康沃尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Kernow"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Cornwall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Kornvalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Cornwall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "Cornouailles"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornuaille"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornewaille (ca. 1140, Geoffroy Gaimar)"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Cornualles"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Cornwall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Kornwal"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Corn na Breataine"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornovaglia"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kǭn wǭn",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "ກອນວອລ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornubia"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornouaille"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "ᨠᩬᨶᩅᩬᩃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornoalha"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Cornwēalas"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "roa-opt",
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Cornoalha"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kornwalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornualha"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Kornuoll",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Корнуолл"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "A' Chòrn"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornualles"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kɔɔn-wɔɔl",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "คอร์นวอลล์"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Kornuol",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Корнуол"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 16 11 0 25 0 26 1 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cernyw"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 15 18 0 25 0 26 1 0 1",
"code": "jam",
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"sense": "historical county of Jamaica",
"word": "Kaanwal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cornwall",
"Cornwall (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "Cornwall"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nwɑl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nwɑl/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nwɔːl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nwɔːl/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nwəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)nwəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Cornell"
},
{
"word": "Cornwallian"
},
{
"word": "cornwallite"
},
{
"word": "Devonwall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cornwale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cornwale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cornwaile"
},
"expansion": "cornwaile",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Cornwēalas",
"4": "",
"5": "Cornwall, inhabitants of Cornwall"
},
"expansion": "Old English Cornwēalas (“Cornwall, inhabitants of Cornwall”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karnos",
"4": "",
"5": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karnos (“horn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "horn",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wealh",
"3": "",
"4": "stranger, foreigner"
},
"expansion": "wealh (“stranger, foreigner”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Wales"
},
"expansion": "Wales",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Welsh"
},
"expansion": "Welsh",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Walloon"
},
"expansion": "Walloon",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gaul"
},
"expansion": "Gaul",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cornwale, cornwaile, from Old English Cornwēalas (“Cornwall, inhabitants of Cornwall”), from Proto-Celtic *karnos (“horn”) (compare horn) + Old English wealh (“stranger, foreigner”). Compare Wales/Welsh, Walloon, Gaul.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cornwall",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Corn‧wall"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Cornish"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cornwall, England",
"en:Counties of England",
"en:Places in England"
],
"glosses": [
"A maritime county of England; forming its south-western extremity, bordered by Devon in the east."
],
"links": [
[
"maritime",
"maritime"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"western",
"western"
],
[
"extremity",
"extremity"
],
[
"Devon",
"Devon"
],
[
"east",
"east"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The country of the Cornish, currently having the status of a royal duchy in England belonging to the male heir apparent to the reigning monarch, and consisting at least of the Cornwall County and the Isles of Scilly."
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Cornish",
"Cornish"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"duchy",
"duchy"
],
[
"heir apparent",
"heir apparent"
],
[
"Isles of Scilly",
"Isles of Scilly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cornwall, England",
"en:Historical counties of Jamaica",
"en:Historical political subdivisions",
"en:Places in Jamaica"
],
"glosses": [
"The westernmost of the three historical counties of Jamaica, bordered by the county of Middlesex in the east; named for the English county."
],
"links": [
[
"westernmost",
"westernmost"
],
[
"Jamaica",
"Jamaica#English"
],
[
"Middlesex",
"Middlesex#English"
],
[
"east",
"east"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Canada",
"en:Cities in Ontario",
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Places in Ontario"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Ontario."
],
"links": [
[
"Ontario",
"Ontario#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Places in Prince Edward Island",
"en:Towns in Canada",
"en:Towns in Prince Edward Island"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Queens County, Prince Edward Island, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"Queens County",
"Queens County#English"
],
[
"Prince Edward Island",
"Prince Edward Island#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Connecticut, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Connecticut, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Connecticut."
],
"links": [
[
"Connecticut",
"Connecticut#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in New York, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in New York, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Orange County, New York."
],
"links": [
[
"Orange County",
"Orange County#English"
],
[
"New York",
"New York#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
"en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A borough in Pennsylvania."
],
"links": [
[
"borough",
"borough"
],
[
"Pennsylvania",
"Pennsylvania#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Vermont, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Vermont, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Vermont."
],
"links": [
[
"Vermont",
"Vermont#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔː(ɹ)n.wəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɹn.wɔl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔɹn.wɑl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nwəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nwɔːl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)nwɑl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Cornwall.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cornwall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cornwall.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cornwall.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cornwall.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Cornualles"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Kernev-Veur"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornualla"
},
{
"alt": "郡",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "康沃爾"
},
{
"alt": "郡",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "康沃尔"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Kernow"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Cornwall"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Kornvalo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Cornwall"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"word": "Cornouailles"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornuaille"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornewaille (ca. 1140, Geoffroy Gaimar)"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Cornualles"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Cornwall"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Kornwal"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Corn na Breataine"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornovaglia"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "kǭn wǭn",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "ກອນວອລ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornubia"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornouaille"
},
{
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "ᨠᩬᨶᩅᩬᩃ"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornoalha"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Cornwēalas"
},
{
"code": "roa-opt",
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Cornoalha"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kornwalia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornualha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Kornuoll",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "Корнуолл"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "A' Chòrn"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cornualles"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kɔɔn-wɔɔl",
"sense": "county of England",
"word": "คอร์นวอลล์"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Kornuol",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Корнуол"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "county of England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cernyw"
},
{
"code": "jam",
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"sense": "historical county of Jamaica",
"word": "Kaanwal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cornwall",
"Cornwall (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "Cornwall"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
"msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": Kāngwòěr [Jùn] vs. 郡",
"path": [
"Cornwall"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Cornwall",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.