"Cernyw" meaning in Welsh

See Cernyw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈkɛrnɨ̞u̯/ [North-Wales], /ˈkɛrnɪu̯/ [South-Wales] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Cernyw [mutation, mutation-radical], Gernyw [mutation, mutation-soft], Nghernyw [mutation, mutation-nasal], Chernyw [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh Kernyw, from Proto-Brythonic *Körnɨw (compare Cornish Kernow, Breton Kernev). Probably ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head; horn”) and thus cognate with Welsh carn (“hoof”) and English horn. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|Kernyw}} Middle Welsh Kernyw, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*Körnɨw}} Proto-Brythonic *Körnɨw, {{cog|kw|Kernow}} Cornish Kernow, {{cog|br|Kernev}} Breton Kernev, {{cog|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-||head; horn}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head; horn”), {{cog|cy|carn||hoof}} Welsh carn (“hoof”), {{cog|en|horn}} English horn Head templates: {{cy-proper noun|f}} Cernyw f Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. Cornwall (an historic and ceremonial county of England) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cornwall, England, Counties of England, Places in England, Regions of Europe Derived forms: Cernyweg [Cornish]
    Sense id: en-Cernyw-cy-name-75Vf2fCK Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Cernyw meaning in Welsh (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "Kernyw"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh Kernyw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*Körnɨw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *Körnɨw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "Kernow"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish Kernow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "Kernev"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton Kernev",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head; horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head; horn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "carn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hoof"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh carn (“hoof”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "English horn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh Kernyw, from Proto-Brythonic *Körnɨw (compare Cornish Kernow, Breton Kernev). Probably ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head; horn”) and thus cognate with Welsh carn (“hoof”) and English horn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cernyw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gernyw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nghernyw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chernyw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Cernyw f",
      "name": "cy-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Cornwall, England",
          "orig": "cy:Cornwall, England",
          "parents": [
            "England",
            "United Kingdom",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Counties of England",
          "orig": "cy:Counties of England",
          "parents": [
            "Counties",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Places in England",
          "orig": "cy:Places in England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Regions of Europe",
          "orig": "cy:Regions of Europe",
          "parents": [
            "Regions",
            "Places",
            "Europe",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cornish"
          ],
          "word": "Cernyweg"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cornwall (an historic and ceremonial county of England)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Cernyw-cy-name-75Vf2fCK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cornwall",
          "Cornwall#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛrnɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛrnɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cernyw"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cornish"
      ],
      "word": "Cernyweg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "Kernyw"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh Kernyw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*Körnɨw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *Körnɨw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "Kernow"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish Kernow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "Kernev"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton Kernev",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head; horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head; horn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "carn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hoof"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh carn (“hoof”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "English horn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh Kernyw, from Proto-Brythonic *Körnɨw (compare Cornish Kernow, Breton Kernev). Probably ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head; horn”) and thus cognate with Welsh carn (“hoof”) and English horn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Cernyw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gernyw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nghernyw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chernyw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Cernyw f",
      "name": "cy-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh proper nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Cornwall, England",
        "cy:Counties of England",
        "cy:Places in England",
        "cy:Regions of Europe"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cornwall (an historic and ceremonial county of England)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cornwall",
          "Cornwall#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛrnɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛrnɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Cernyw"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: Gernyw, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "Cernyw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Cernyw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: Nghernyw, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "Cernyw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Cernyw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: Chernyw, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "Cernyw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Cernyw",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.