See Cluj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ro",
"3": "Cluj"
},
"expansion": "Romanian Cluj",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romanian Cluj; see below for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cluj",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Capital cities",
"orig": "en:Capital cities",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Cluj County, Romania",
"orig": "en:Cities in Cluj County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Romania",
"orig": "en:Cities in Romania",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Cluj County, Romania",
"orig": "en:Places in Cluj County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "en:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 5 5 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 5 5 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cluj-Napoca, a capital city of Cluj County, Romania"
],
"id": "en-Cluj-en-name-940C589A",
"links": [
[
"Cluj-Napoca",
"Cluj-Napoca"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Cluj County",
"Cluj County#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal or historical) Cluj-Napoca, a capital city of Cluj County, Romania"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Kluž",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Клуж"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Kolozs"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cluj"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cluj County, Romania",
"orig": "en:Cluj County, Romania",
"parents": [
"Counties of Romania",
"Counties",
"Places",
"Political divisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Counties of Romania",
"orig": "en:Counties of Romania",
"parents": [
"Counties",
"Places",
"Political divisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Romania",
"orig": "en:Places in Romania",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A county of Romania"
],
"id": "en-Cluj-en-name-jSKUfFCd",
"links": [
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Cluj"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Romanian",
"English terms derived from Romanian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"ro:Counties of Romania"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ro",
"3": "Cluj"
},
"expansion": "Romanian Cluj",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Romanian Cluj; see below for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cluj",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Capital cities",
"en:Cities in Cluj County, Romania",
"en:Cities in Romania",
"en:Places in Cluj County, Romania",
"en:Places in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"Cluj-Napoca, a capital city of Cluj County, Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Cluj-Napoca",
"Cluj-Napoca"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Cluj County",
"Cluj County#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal or historical) Cluj-Napoca, a capital city of Cluj County, Romania"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cluj County, Romania",
"en:Counties of Romania",
"en:Places in Romania"
],
"glosses": [
"A county of Romania"
],
"links": [
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Kluž",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Клуж"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Kolozs"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cluj"
}
],
"word": "Cluj"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Cluj meaning in English (1.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.